T. Spector

发表

T. Spector, E. Carlsson, M. Fraga, 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

Susan C. Roberts, T. Spector, L. DeBruine, 2009, Vision Research.

T. Spector, J. Kanis, E. McCloskey, 1993, Osteoporosis International.

Tanya M. Teslovich, Ross M. Fraser, May E. Montasser, 2013, Nature Genetics.

Simon C. Potter, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2012, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, 2007, Nature.

Ayellet V. Segrè, Cameron D. Palmer, P. Elliott, 2010, Nature.

P. Visscher, T. Spector, M. Mangino, 2013, American journal of human genetics.

Ross M. Fraser, Janina M. Jeff, Audrey Y. Chu, 2014, Nature Genetics.

Marcelo P. Segura-Lepe, Dajiang J. Liu, Sara M. Willems, 2016, Nature.

Ross M. Fraser, Janina M. Jeff, Ellen M. Schmidt, 2015, Nature.

Jennifer R. Harris, T. Spector, M. Perola, 2003, Twin Research.

D. Hernandez, D. Melzer, L. Pilling, 2015, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

P. O’Reilly, P. Elliott, M. Jarvelin, 2009, Nature Genetics.

Stephen C. J. Parker, Taylor J. Maxwell, Mauricio O. Carneiro, 2016, Nature.

C. Gieger, F. Kronenberg, T. Spector, 2011, Nature.

Tim D. Spector, Andrew T. Chan, David A. Drew, 2020, Science.

M. Jorge Cardoso, Sebastien Ourselin, Thomas Varsavsky, 2020, Science.

M. Jorge Cardoso, Sebastien Ourselin, Mario Falchi, 2020, Nature Medicine.

William J. Christmas, Josef Kittler, Tim D. Spector, 2018, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

P. Visscher, T. Spector, G. Abecasis, 2015, Nature Genetics.

Yoonjung Yoonie Joo, M. Jarvelin, A. Uitterlinden, 2020, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Laura J. Scott, Yu Wang, Joshua C. Denny, 2018, Nature Genetics.

Christian Gieger, Thomas Meitinger, Inês Barroso, 2009, Nature Genetics.

Peter Donnelly, Juris Viksna, Ugis Sarkans, 2011, Molecular systems biology.

Andrew D. Johnson, Daniel L. Koller, E. Demerath, 2014, Nature.

Alan M. Kwong, Shane A. McCarthy, Warren W. Kretzschmar, 2015, Nature Genetics.

Richard Durbin, Matthew N Davies, Andrew Anand Brown, 2014, Nature Genetics.

Christian Gieger, Ian J. Deary, Uwe Völker, 2012, Nature.

Christian Gieger, Yusuke Nakamura, Ian J. Deary, 2011, Nature.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, N. Segata, 2020, Nature Medicine.

Emily R. Davenport, Justine W. Debelius, T. Spector, 2016, Genome Biology.

T. Spector, J. Bell, A. Clark, 2016, Genome Medicine.

Katherine H. Huang, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2015, Genome Biology.

T. Spector, C. Menni, G. Kastenmüller, 2015, Aging cell.

T. Spector, C. Edwards, 2002, Arthritis Research & Therapy.

T. Spector, N. Martin, G. Montgomery, 2010, Human molecular genetics.

Jonathan P. Beauchamp, Gerardus A. Meddens, Joseph K. Pickrell, 2016, Nature.

Irina M. Armean, Judy H. Cho, Y. J. Kim, 2019, Nature.

A. Hofman, T. Spector, J. V. van Meurs, 2013, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Nathan A. Bihlmeyer, Sara M. Willems, Erica L. Kleinbrink, 2019, bioRxiv.

Tanya M. Teslovich, Anne W. Ndungu, Anthony J. Payne, 2019, Nature.

Tom R. Gaunt, Hashem A. Shihab, Gail P. Clement, 2016 .

Tamara S. Roman, Thomas W. Mühleisen, Ellen M. Schmidt, 2014, Nature.

Marleen de Bruijne, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2012, PLoS genetics.

T. Spector, F. Williams, 2008, Arthritis research & therapy.

Angela C. Poole, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2014, Cell.

Emily R. Davenport, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2016, Cell host & microbe.

Tanya M. Teslovich, Ross M. Fraser, May E. Montasser, 2013, Nature Genetics.

Tom R. Gaunt, Scott M. Williams, Andrew D. Johnson, 2017, Journal of the American Heart Association.

C. Gieger, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2010, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, J. Buckwalter, L. Sharma, 2000, Annals of Internal Medicine.

Raquel S. Sevilla, Dajiang J. Liu, Chad A. Cowan, 2017, Nature Genetics.

Luke R. Lloyd-Jones, P. Visscher, T. Spector, 2017, Nature Communications.

Luke R. Lloyd-Jones, P. Visscher, A. McRae, 2017, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, P. Rudan, M. Mangino, 2013, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

Yurii S. Aulchenko, Nicole Soranzo, Panagiotis Deloukas, 2009, Nature Genetics.

Ryan L. Collins, Beryl B. Cummings, Kristen M. Laricchia, 2020, Nature Communications.

Steve Horvath, Mario Brosch, Jochen Hampe, 2014, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Tim D Spector, Claire J Steves, Jordana T Bell, 2015, Gut.

Leopold Parts, David A. Knowles, Richard Durbin, 2013, Genome Biology.

Richard Durbin, Andrew Anand Brown, J Brent Richards, 2014, eLife.

Tariq Ahmad, Patrick F. Sullivan, Andres Metspalu, 2020, Nature Communications.

Jing Zhao, Joseph E. Powell, Andres Metspalu, 2017, American journal of human genetics.

Geoff Der, Carol Jagger, Rebecca Hardy, 2014, Experimental Gerontology.

Amalio Telenti, Gabi Kastenmüller, Massimo Mangino, 2018, Nature Genetics.

Heikki Mannila, Markus Perola, Leena Peltonen, 2008, European Journal of Human Genetics.

T. Spector, J. Bell, C. Steves, 2019, Scientific Reports.

Dustin J Penn, Tim D Spector, Susan C. Roberts, 2005, Chemical senses.

Tim D Spector, T. Spector, F. Williams, 2006, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

Gail Clement, Gail P. Clement, Greg Gibson, 2009, Human molecular genetics.

T. Spector, J. Malvehy, S. Puig, 2013, Pigment cell & melanoma research.

Christian Gieger, Mario Falchi, Gabi Kastenmüller, 2018, Human molecular genetics.

Christian Gieger, Silva Kasela, Harald Grallert, 2018, Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects.

T. Spector, A. Need, D. Goldstein, 2006, Annals of human genetics.

Scott Shane, Tim D Spector, T. Spector, 2010, The Journal of applied psychology.

Inês Barroso, Philippe Froguel, Eva Schnabel, 2010, Nature Genetics.

Christian Gieger, Inês Barroso, Florian Kronenberg, 2011, Nature Genetics.

Lorna M. Lopez, Bonnie R. Joubert, Blair H. Smith, 2014, Nature Genetics.

Lorna M. Lopez, David M. Evans, M. Jarvelin, 2015, Nature Communications.

A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, Shuhua Xu, 2019, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, T. Lehtimäki, Zhongming Zhao, 2016, Scientific Reports.

Leena Peltonen, Nicholas G Martin, Cornelia van Duijn, 2009, American journal of human genetics.

Owen T McCann, Huriya Beyan, Siarhei Maslau, 2010, Genome research.

T. Spector, J. Bell, K. Ward, 2017, Forensic science international. Genetics.

T. Spector, D. Hart, B. Mullin, 2007, Calcified Tissue International.

Tim D. Spector, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2011, Trends in genetics : TIG.

Rob Knight, Pieter C. Dorrestein, Hosein Mohimani, 2018, mSystems.

T. Spector, 1988, British journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, M. Toribio-Mateas, 2017, Personalized medicine.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, F. Cicuttini, 2011, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Ryan L. Collins, Beryl B. Cummings, Kristen M. Laricchia, 2020, Nature Medicine.

Ryan L. Collins, Beryl B. Cummings, Kristen M. Laricchia, 2019, Nature.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D. Doyle, 1996, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, K. Samaras, L. Campbell, 2004, European journal of clinical investigation.

Laura J. Scott, He Zhang, Gonçalo Abecasis, 2015, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, J. Richards, A. Valdes, 2007, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, J. Richards, R. Swaminathan, 2008, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, F. Williams, 2004, BMC cardiovascular disorders.

C. Gieger, T. Spector, S. Mora, 2017, Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects.

Guangju Zhai, Tim D Spector, T. Spector, 2009, The Knee.

T. Spector, F. Williams, A. Macgregor, 2010, BMC musculoskeletal disorders.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, M. de Lange, 2004, Blood.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, J. Baker, 1996, The Journal of rheumatology.

Chrysanthi Ainali, Frank O. Nestle, Sophia Tsoka, 2014, Nature Communications.

Pedro G. Ferreira, T. Spector, A. Brown, 2017, Genome research.

T. Spector, A. Carter, P. Grant, 2007, Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.

T. Spector, N. Arden, N. Arden, 1993, Lupus.

Stephen C. J. Parker, Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, 2017, Nature Communications.

Jimmy D Bell, P. Elliott, M. Jarvelin, 2019, Nature Human Behaviour.

T. Spector, M. E. Lloyd, R. Howard, 2000, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Hashem A. Shihab, 2017, Scientific Reports.

Stephen C. J. Parker, Tanya M. Teslovich, Anne W. Ndungu, 2020, Nature Genetics.

Kyle J. Gaulton, Sara M. Willems, Samuel E. Jones, 2018, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, R. Swaminathan, 2000, Clinical chemistry.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, D. Hunter, 2000, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, K. Samaras, J. Greenfield, 2003, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, U. Ekelund, N. Wareham, 2013, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Francesco Asnicar, Nicola Segata, Tim Spector, 2019, Current developments in nutrition.

D. Kiel, T. Spector, S. Cummings, 2018, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Toshiko Tanaka, C. Gieger, F. Kronenberg, 2018, Nature Communications.

Amanda Lee Hughes, Christopher R. Bauer, David M. Evans, 2022, Nature Genetics.

Matej Oresic, Hedi Peterson, Casey S. Greene, 2020, Nature Medicine.

T. Spector, A. Burri, Q. Rahman, 2012, The journal of sexual medicine.

David M. Evans, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2017, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, J. Malvehy, S. Puig, 2013 .

Sara M. Willems, Cassandra N. Spracklen, M. Nalls, 2019, American journal of human genetics.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2021, Nature Medicine.

N. Eriksson, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2020, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, F. Williams, G. Lachance, 2014, Annals of human genetics.

Nathan A. Bihlmeyer, Henry J. Lin, Blair H. Smith, 2018, Genome Biology.

T. Spector, K. Samaras, L. Campbell, 1998, International Journal of Obesity.

T. Spector, K. Samaras, L. Campbell, 1997, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, S. Padmanabhan, 2020, Nutrients.

Christian Gieger, Gonçalo Abecasis, He Gao, 2017, bioRxiv.

Christian Gieger, Thomas Meitinger, Manolis Kellis, 2016, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

P. O’Reilly, P. Elliott, M. Jarvelin, 2009, Nature Genetics.

Sara M. Willems, Cassandra N. Spracklen, M. Nalls, 2020, Diabetes.

Christian Gieger, Andres Metspalu, Mark I. McCarthy, 2013, BDJ.

Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, T. Spector, 2013, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

D. Kiel, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2012, Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association.

Audrey Y. Chu, Min A. Jhun, M. Peters, 2019, Nature Communications.

C. Gieger, M. Waldenberger, T. Spector, 2018, Scientific Reports.

Christian Gieger, Ian J. Deary, Jie Huang, 2011, Circulation.

David M. Evans, D. Kiel, M. Nalls, 2018, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, C. Steves, A. Welch, 2016, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, D. Hart, J. Etherington, 1996, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

J. L. Poulsen, T. Spector, D. Mackey, 2005, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

T. Spector, T. Powles, J. Kanis, 1999, British Journal of Cancer.

T. Spector, J. Reginster, O. Bruyère, 2007, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, D. Grainger, M. Chiano, 1999, Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA.

Jonathan P. Beauchamp, Joseph K. Pickrell, Sara M. Willems, 2015, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, N. Martin, S. Medland, 2016, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, C. Steves, M. Modat, 2021, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry.

Christian Gieger, Yusuke Nakamura, Kazuhiko Yamamoto, 2011, PLoS genetics.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2011, American journal of human genetics.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2010, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, R. Swaminathan, N. Arden, 2002, QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.

T. Spector, R. Keen, 2005, Osteoporosis International.

D. Kiel, T. Spector, C. Cooper, 1993, Calcified Tissue International.

T. Spector, A. Moayyeri, F. Zhang, 2012, Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports.

T. Spector, M. Perola, L. Cherkas, 2007, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

N. Eriksson, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2015, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, Kozo Nakamura, S. Inoue, 2002, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2016, PLoS genetics.

T. Spector, C. Steves, M. Modat, 2021, The Lancet. Child & adolescent health.

T. Spector, P. Wilmes, Xihong Lin, 2020, Nature Medicine.

T. Spector, C. Steves, S. Ourselin, 2020, The Lancet.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2020, medRxiv.

T. Spector, C. Steves, S. Ourselin, 2020, medRxiv.

A. Silman, T. Spector, E. Roman, 1990, Arthritis and rheumatism.

A. Silman, T. Spector, P. Brennan, 1991, The Journal of rheumatology.

A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, N. Samani, 2019, bioRxiv.

Luke R. Lloyd-Jones, P. Visscher, A. McRae, 2016, Genome Biology.

E. Demerath, K. Lunetta, J. Murabito, 2013, Human molecular genetics.

A. Silman, T. Spector, P. Brennan, 1992, Osteoporosis International.

T. Spector, H. Elsner, C. Hammond, 2005, Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, A. Macgregor, 2000 .

A. Silman, T. Spector, D. Duffy, 1995, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, S. Boonen, R. Eastell, 2014, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Daniel L. Koller, P. O’Reilly, D. Kiel, 2011 .

T. Spector, R. Keen, 1998 .

T. Spector, Scott G Wilson, R. Price, 2009, Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry.

T. Spector, S. Boonen, R. Eastell, 2011, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Ruedi Aebersold, Olga Vitek, Ludovic C. Gillet, 2015 .

T. Spector, K. Knapp, G. Blake, 2003, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, L. Levy, 2016, British Medical Journal.

T. Spector, J. Kanis, E. McCloskey, 1993, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, J. Behrman, Vikesh Amin, 2013, Economics of education review.

T. Spector, 2003, Aging clinical and experimental research.

A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, Shuhua Xu, 2019, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, K. Ahmadi, A. Valdes, 2006, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, A. Valdes, M. Doherty, 2008, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, J. Bell, J. Venter, 2019, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, J. Axford, E. B. D. Brinkman-van der Linden, 1998, Glycoconjugate Journal.

T. Spector, J. Axford, E. B. D. Brinkman-van der Linden, 1998, Glycoconjugate journal.

A. McRae, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2021, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, F. Williams, 2009, Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology.

C. Gieger, T. Spector, A. Peters, 2021, Journal of hypertension.

Christian Gieger, Thomas Meitinger, Mario Falchi, 2009, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, I. Day, 2001, Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology.

T. Spector, K. Nakao, J. Lanchbury, 1995, The Lancet.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, P. Grant, 2001, The Lancet.

T. Spector, A. Macgregor, 2002, Twin Research.

T. Spector, D. Collier, D. Mataix-Cols, 2011, American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, C. Cooper, 2010, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, J. Baker, 1997, The Journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, A. Burri, P. Jern, 2012, The journal of sexual medicine.

T. Spector, R. Swaminathan, M. Falchi, 2006, Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.

T. Spector, L. Perry, J. Larbre, 1996, British journal of rheumatology.

C. Gieger, M. Waldenberger, T. Spector, 2014, The Lancet.

C. Gieger, T. Spector, A. Peters, 2012, Aging cell.

Christian Gieger, Inês Barroso, Meena Kumari, 2011, Nature Genetics.

Jie Huang, Inês Barroso, Tom R. Gaunt, 2017, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, S. Beevers, A. Valdes, 2015, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Christian Gieger, Nicholas J Timpson, Manuel A. R. Ferreira, 2011, Nature Genetics.

Fei Gao, Mark I. McCarthy, Jun Wang, 2014, Nature Communications.

Christian Gieger, Alex Doney, Inês Barroso, 2010, Nature Genetics.

Laura J. Scott, Claude Bouchard, Christian Gieger, 2015, Nature.

Eurie L. Hong, E. F. Perez, Rachel G Liao, 2022, Nature.

T. Spector, M. Hochberg, 1990, Epidemiologic reviews.

T. Spector, E. Shane, D. Prockop, 1994, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, D. Strachan, H. J. Wong, 2001, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, R. Swaminathan, 2002, Clinical science.

T. Spector, H. Zheng, J. Richards, 2012, Nature Reviews Genetics.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, F. Williams, 2004, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, R. Knight, 2015, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

T. Spector, J. Bell, A. Clark, 2015, PloS one.

T. Spector, S. Thein, S. Menzel, 2013, British journal of haematology.

Claude Bouchard, Christian Gieger, Joel Eriksson, 2016, Nature communications.

Christian Gieger, Cisca Wijmenga, Inês Barroso, 2015 .

Stephen C. J. Parker, Taylor J. Maxwell, Mauricio O. Carneiro, 2016, Nature.

T. Spector, T. Meitinger, T. Strom, 2001, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Steve Best, Tim D Spector, Swee Lay Thein, 2006, Blood.

Yadav Sapkota, Thomas Meitinger, Andres Metspalu, 2017, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, C. Steves, M. Mangino, 2022, Journal of the American Heart Association.

T. Spector, M. Hochberg, 1991, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, A. Welch, A. Macgregor, 2011, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Christian Gieger, Ming-Huei Chen, Luigi Ferrucci, 2009, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, P. Chowienczyk, B. Jiang, 2018, Cardiovascular Ultrasound.

T. Spector, A. Latos-Bieleńska, L. Ala‐Kokko, 2001, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, K. Muir, 2010, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

T. Spector, J. Richards, John A. Morris, 2018, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, J. V. van Meurs, 2014, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Hashem A. Shihab, 2019, Nature Communications.

A. Silman, T. Spector, W. Ollier, 1988, Disease markers.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, P. Grant, 2002, The Lancet.

Gail Clement, Jie Huang, Antonio Ciampi, 2014, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, C. Dalgård, 2015, Aging cell.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, L. Parts, 2010, Biological Psychiatry.

T. Spector, C. Steves, M. Mangino, 2020, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, T. Spector, 1987, Current opinion in rheumatology.

Sina A. Gharib, R. Marioni, E. Colicino, 2022, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Jonathan P. Beauchamp, Joseph K. Pickrell, Sara M. Willems, 2015, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, P. Sambrook, 1993, BMJ.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, D. Coggon, 1995, The Journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, D. Hart, J. Dacre, 1994, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage.

A. Silman, T. Spector, E. Huskisson, 1988, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2021, medRxiv.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, D. Hart, 1996 .

T. Spector, D. Mackay, K. Temple, 2015 .

T. Spector, M. Mangino, C. Hammond, 2013 .

T. Spector, A. Welch, A. Macgregor, 2011, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D. Doyle, 1995, The Journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, D. Hart, E. Henderson, 1992, British journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D. Scott, 1992, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D. Hart, 1992, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, 1990, Journal of Rheumatology.

T. Spector, E. Huskisson, L. Perry, 1987, British Journal of Rheumatology.

T. Spector, J. Silva, 1992, American journal of reproductive immunology.

T. Spector, C. Chander, 1991, Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases.

T. Spector, P. Sambrook, F. Williams, 2010, The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, A. Aviv, 2017, Acta dermato-venereologica.

T. Spector, J. Etherington, I. McCurdie, 1999, Calcified Tissue International.

Christopher D. Brown, Aaron F. McDaid, M. P. Concas, 2021, Nature.

T. Spector, R. Jubb, L. Perry, 1991, Clinical Rheumatology.

Christian Gieger, Thomas Meitinger, Florian Kronenberg, 2010, Nature Genetics.

Daniel L. Koller, P. O’Reilly, D. Kiel, 2010, The Lancet.

T. Spector, D. Perrett, D. Hart, 1993, Clinical Rheumatology.

T. Spector, A. Welch, A. Macgregor, 2012, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

May E. Montasser, Min A. Jhun, S. Horvath, 2017, American journal of human genetics.

Corby K. Martin, A. Barabasi, T. Spector, 2022 .

Ross M. Fraser, S. Bandinelli, D. Hernandez, 2014, The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology.

R. Marioni, P. Tsai, A. Just, 2016, Molecular Psychiatry.

Nicole Soranzo, Manuel A. R. Ferreira, Sarah E Medland, 2010, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, A. Valdes, 2006, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Scott Shane, Nicos Nicolaou, Tim D. Spector, 2013 .

T. Spector, A. Valdes, M. Doherty, 2007, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, P. Colville-Nash, D. Willoughby, 1993, Arthritis and rheumatism.

A. Yashin, T. Spector, D. Levy, 2017, Aging.

Elizabeth T. Cirulli, Amalio Telenti, Tim D. Spector, 2019, Cell metabolism.

T. Spector, N. Shah, J. Venter, 2018, EBioMedicine.

Andrew D. Johnson, T. Spector, D. Levy, 2010, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

T. Spector, D. Hart, 1995, The Journal of rheumatology. Supplement.

P. D. Jones, M. Jarvelin, J. Danesh, 2020, American journal of human genetics.

A. Silman, T. Spector, E. Huskisson, 1988 .

T. Spector, F. Liu, S. Heilmann-Heimbach, 2022, European Journal of Human Genetics.

T. Spector, J. Bell, A. Clark, 2016, Genome Medicine.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, 1996, Journal of clinical pathology.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Chin Yang Shapland, 2018, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, S. McMahon, Juliette M. Harris, 2013, JAMA ophthalmology.

Christian Gieger, Yusuke Nakamura, Philippe Froguel, 2011, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, M. Doherty, K. Spreckley, 2002, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, C. Hammond, 2001, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, M. Pučić-Baković, 2022, Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.

T. Spector, J. Bell, A. Clark, 2016, Genome Medicine.

T. Spector, M. Farrall, M. Lathrop, 2008 .

T. Spector, M. Karsdal, N. Arden, 2015, Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, T. Spector, 1997, Bailliere's clinical rheumatology.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, 1996, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, B. Prainsack, 2006, Social science & medicine.

Tanya M. Teslovich, Y. J. Kim, M. Rieder, 2010, Nature.

T. Spector, A. Burri, L. Cherkas, 2009, The journal of sexual medicine.

T. Spector, A. Burri, L. Cherkas, 2009, The journal of sexual medicine.

T. Spector, C. Christiansen, J. Kanis, 1996 .

T. Spector, C. Hammond, A. Moayyeri, 2012, Annals of human genetics.

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S G Thompson, T. Spector, S. Thompson, 1991, Journal of epidemiology and community health.

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T. Spector, B. McConkey, T. Pullar, 1989, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, J. Reginster, R. Rizzoli, 2004, The New England journal of medicine.

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Tom R. Gaunt, Klaudia Walter, Nicholas J Timpson, 2015, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, N. Arden, 2012, Arthritis and rheumatism.

Annelot M. Dekker, Walk, A. Caspi, 2021, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, L. Peltonen, M. Perola, 2007, Physiology & Behavior.

Tim D Spector, T. Spector, S. McMahon, 2007, Brain : a journal of neurology.

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T. Spector, M. Arumugam, O. Pedersen, 2020, Nature.

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Christian Gieger, Toomas Haller, Andres Metspalu, 2015, Nature Communications.

John P. Overington, Fabian J Theis, C. Gieger, 2014, Nature Genetics.

Christian Gieger, Nicole Soranzo, Gabi Kastenmüller, 2013, Diabetes.

T. Spector, D. Mackey, C. Hammond, 2008, Ophthalmology.

T. Spector, D. Hart, J. Dacre, 1993, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, J. Reginster, O. Bruyère, 2007, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Nicholas G. Martin, Fernando Rivadeneira, Albert Hofman, 2015, Human Genetics.

T. Spector, D. Duffy, N. Martin, 2017, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

Nicholas G. Martin, Fernando Rivadeneira, Albert Hofman, 2010, PLoS genetics.

T. Spector, P. Deloukas, H. Stefánsson, 2008, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, M. Matey-Hernandez, A. Valdes, 2018, Physiological genomics.

T. Spector, D. Glass, V. Bataille, 2016, The British journal of dermatology.

T. Spector, Huijue Jia, Hailiang Xie, 2018, BMC Microbiology.

Christian Gieger, Thomas Meitinger, Henry Völzke, 2010, Human molecular genetics.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, C. Menni, 2020, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, J. A. P. Silva, Dr. T. D. Spector, 1992, Clinical Rheumatology.

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T. Spector, E. Segal, J. Walter, 2018, British Medical Journal.

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Fabian J Theis, Andrew D. Johnson, Lorna M. Lopez, 2012, Nature Genetics.

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Christian Gieger, Inês Barroso, Peter Kraft, 2010, Nature Genetics.

Lorna M. Lopez, Min A. Jhun, R. Marioni, 2016, Human molecular genetics.

Tim D. Spector, Hou-Feng Zheng, J. Brent Richards, 2012, Nature Reviews Genetics.

Alessia Visconti, Mario Falchi, Tim D. Spector, 2018, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.

Shane A. McCarthy, T. Spector, E. Zeggini, 2015, Nature Communications.

Inês Barroso, Paul Scheet, Nicole Soranzo, 2009, Nature Genetics.

Katherine M. Siewert, N. Eriksson, A. Hofman, 2020, International journal of epidemiology.

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N. Eriksson, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2015, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, F. Williams, Flore Zufferey, 2014, Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, S. O'Dell, 2005, European Journal of Human Genetics.

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T. Spector, N. Arden, D. Hart, 1996, British journal of rheumatology.

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T. Spector, C. Menni, C. Barrios, 2016, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

A. McRae, T. Spector, H. Stefánsson, 2016, American journal of human genetics.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2009, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, A. Macgregor, 1998, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Blair H. Smith, David M. Evans, T. Spector, 2021, Wellcome open research.

Blair H. Smith, David M. Evans, T. Spector, 2020, Wellcome open research.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Hashem A. Shihab, 2017, Scientific Reports.

T. Spector, P. Slagboom, A. Valdes, 2009, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

T. Spector, J. Bell, J. Castillo-Fernandez, 2014, Genome Medicine.

T. Spector, W. Chow, P. Magnusson, 2013, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Daniel L. Koller, E. Demerath, K. Lunetta, 2013, American journal of epidemiology.

P. Visscher, T. Spector, N. Martin, 2008, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

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N. Eriksson, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2020, Nature Communications.

Michael Doherty, Eleftheria Zeggini, Tim D Spector, 2013, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Alireza Moayyeri, T. Spector, C. Hammond, 2013 .

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Fabian J Theis, C. Gieger, T. Spector, 2014, Human molecular genetics.

D. Kiel, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2012, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, P. Deloukas, E. Zeggini, 2011, European Journal of Human Genetics.

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P. Tsai, D. Kiel, T. Spector, 2017, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

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Peter Donnelly, Mark I. McCarthy, Kourosh R. Ahmadi, 2011, PLoS genetics.

T. Spector, J. Bell, P. Deloukas, 2017, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, C. Gieger, 2019, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

T. Spector, C. Steves, F. Williams, 2016, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

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T. Spector, Edoardo Pasolli, P. Manghi, 2023, Nature.

J. Linseisen, W. Rathmann, T. Spector, 2020, Cell host & microbe.

Nicholas D. Youngblut, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2019, Cell host & microbe.

T. Spector, J. Dowd, M. Jackson, 2019, Microorganisms.

T. Spector, J. Bell, M. Jackson, 2018, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, M. Jackson, C. Steves, 2018, Microbiome.

T. Spector, T. Pallister, 2016, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.

Tim D. Spector, T. Spector, A. Valdes, 2017, Nature Reviews Rheumatology.

T. Spector, J. Bell, C. Steves, 2020, bioRxiv.

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Joel Eriksson, Joseph E. Powell, Andres Metspalu, 2012, Nature.

T. Spector, A. Burri, L. Cherkas, 2010, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, C. Steves, S. Ourselin, 2020, Frontiers in Medicine.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, A. Macgregor, 2002, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, J. Bell, 2012, Genome Biology.

T. Spector, J. Bell, J. Castillo-Fernandez, 2014, Genome Medicine.

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D D Duncan, M de Lange, T. Spector, 2001, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

T. Spector, C. Menni, R. Gibson, 2021, Genome Medicine.

Richard Durbin, Massimo Mangino, Tim Spector, 2014, Nucleic acids research.

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T. Spector, H. Snieder, D. Grainger, 1999, Human molecular genetics.

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T. Spector, E. Kirkness, N. Shah, 2018, bioRxiv.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2022 .

T. Spector, N. Martin, M. Faddy, 2007, Human reproduction.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D J Hart, 1995, Bailliere's clinical rheumatology.

Barbara Prainsack, Tim D. Spector, T. Spector, 2010, PloS one.

T. Spector, A. Burri, P. Hysi, 2012, PloS one.

T. Spector, C. Steves, K. Glaser, 2016, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, D. Ge, H. Snieder, 2008, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

T. Spector, P. Sambrook, N. Manek, 2007, Arthritis and rheumatism.

Giovanni Montana, Rudra P. K. Poudel, Matthan W. A. Caan, 2016, NeuroImage.

T. Spector, A. Burri, L. Cherkas, 2010, The journal of sexual medicine.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, A. Macgregor, 2003, Rheumatology.

Johanna C Andersson-Assarsson, Pak Chung Sham, Beverley Balkau, 2014, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, B. Kato, G. Livshits, 2007, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, R. Klein, B. Klein, 2009, PLoS genetics.

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Jørgen K. Kanters, M. P. Concas, Henry J. Lin, 2019, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

T. Spector, C. L. Le Roy, E. Leeming, 2019, Nutrients.

T. Spector, J. Bell, C. Steves, 2019, Scientific Reports.

T. Spector, D. Glass, A. Valdes, 2013, Nature Reviews Genetics.

T. Spector, W. Willett, C. Steves, 2020, medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences.

A. McRae, T. Spector, G. Giles, 2018, International journal of epidemiology.

Bjarni V. Halldórsson, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2009, Arthritis and rheumatism.

A. Reiner, T. Spector, D. Levy, 2015, Journal of Medical Genetics.

C. Gieger, T. Spector, P. McKeigue, 2019, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, M. Jackson, C. Steves, 2017, International Journal of Obesity.

Alireza Moayyeri, Christopher J. Hammond, T. Spector, 2012, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, L. Hooper, 2007, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, R. Grahame, N. Arden, 1998, Osteoporosis International.

Massimo Mangino, Maria Luisa Matey-Hernandez, Tim D Spector, 2018, European heart journal.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, J. Richards, 2007, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

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T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, D. Hart, 1996, BMJ.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, B. Kato, 2006, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

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Andrew D. Johnson, Robert J. Goodloe, Toshiko Tanaka, 2014, Molecular Psychiatry.

Scott M. Williams, Andrew D. Johnson, M. Fornage, 2014, Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.

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T. Spector, U. Thorsteinsdóttir, K. Stefánsson, 2016, American journal of human genetics.

Christian Gieger, Melanie Waldenberger, Nilesh J Samani, 2013, European Respiratory Journal.

Christian Gieger, Wolfram Gronwald, Gabi Kastenmüller, 2016, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

T. Spector, D. Grainger, M. Chiano, 1999, Osteoporosis International.

C. Gieger, T. Spector, C. Meisinger, 2014, Metabolomics.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, W. Willett, 2020, Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, J. Richards, 2008, Archives of internal medicine.

T. Spector, A. Macgregor, 1999, Rheumatology.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2014, Arthritis & rheumatology.

J Brent Richards, Hou-Feng Zheng, T. Spector, 2011, Expert Reviews in Molecular Medicine.

T. Spector, F. Dudbridge, R. Prince, 2008, American journal of human genetics.

Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, A. Uitterlinden, 2006, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, N. Arden, D. Hart, 1999, Osteoporosis International.

Nicole Soranzo, Johan Hansson, Nicholas G Martin, 2010, American journal of human genetics.

Ryan J. Eller, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2019, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, A. Uitterlinden, 2019, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, J. Bell, K. Ward, 2016, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, V. Bataille, P. Nathan, 2021, British Journal of Cancer.

A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2013, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, G. Zhai, A. Aviv, 2006, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, K. Muir, R. Maciewicz, 2012, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Sara M. Willems, Cassandra N. Spracklen, M. Nalls, 2019, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, A. Macgregor, 2002, Twin research : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, A. Wluka, 2000, Maturitas.

T. Spector, E. McCloskey, D. Doyle, 1994, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

A. Silman, T. Spector, D. Hart, 1991, The Journal of rheumatology.

Lars Malmström, Ruedi Aebersold, Hannes L Röst, 2017, Nature Biotechnology.

Nicholas G Martin, Dorret I Boomsma, Nancy L Pedersen, 2003, Twin Research.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, A. Wluka, 2000 .

Stephen H. D. Jackson, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2012, Age and ageing.

M. Peters, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2012, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

T. Spector, N. Manek, D. Hart, 2003, Arthritis and rheumatism.

Magda Tsolaki, Bruno Vellas, Hilkka Soininen, 2014, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

Tim D. Spector, Harold Snieder, David P. Strachan, 2004 .

T. Spector, J. Kanis, E. McCloskey, 1993, BMJ.

P. Tsai, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2016, Clinical Epigenetics.

T. Spector, M. Perola, M. Mangino, 2021, BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care.

T. Spector, Z. Marinova, A. Burri, 2017, The journal of sexual medicine.

A. Silman, T. Spector, A. Silman, 1990, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, M. Falchi, V. Bataille, 2019, Pigment cell & melanoma research.

Mark N. Wass, Graham M Lord, P. Elliott, 2010, Nature Genetics.

Tim D Spector, T. Spector, L. Cherkas, 2003, The Journal of rheumatology.

P. O’Reilly, P. Elliott, M. Jarvelin, 2016, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

T. Spector, V. Bataille, S. Ribero, 2020, The British journal of dermatology.

Eric Kerfoot, Marc Modat, Sebastien Ourselin, 2020, Scientific data.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2020, Nature Medicine.

T. Spector, M. Koudstaal, W. Niessen, 2018, Scientific Reports.

P. Tsai, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2015, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

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A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, 2014, JAMA dermatology.

T. Spector, A. Macgregor, 2004, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

Bjarni V. Halldórsson, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2010, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

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P. Tsai, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2019, Clinical Epigenetics.

T. Spector, K. Ahmadi, B. Kato, 2007, Mechanisms of Ageing and Development.

T. Spector, D. Hart, R. Powell, 1993, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Christian Gieger, Paul Scheet, Rauli Svento, 2013, PloS one.

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Simon C. Potter, Bjarni V. Halldórsson, A. Hofman, 2010, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D. Doyle, 1994, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, D. Mackey, C. Hammond, 2009, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science.

T. Spector, K. Suhre, D. Mook-Kanamori, 2019, Metabolites.

Francesco Muntoni, Jane Kaye, Dawn Muddyman, 2014, European Journal of Human Genetics.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2021, medRxiv.

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T. Spector, H. Snieder, C. Hammond, 2000, The British journal of ophthalmology.

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Christian Gieger, Igor Rudan, Harry Campbell, 2011, European Journal of Human Genetics.

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Andres Metspalu, Fotios Drenos, Markus Perola, 2019, Nature Communications.

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T. Spector, M. Mangino, S. Padmanabhan, 2015, Journal of hypertension.

T. Spector, C. Steves, F. Williams, 2015, European Journal of Human Genetics.

T. Spector, R. Knight, J. Vanamala, 2015, Cell metabolism.

Magnus Rattray, Xavier Estivill, Ana Conesa, 2014, BMC Genomics.

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T. Spector, J. Bell, C. Steves, 2019, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

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T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, D. Hart, 1996, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

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Paul Mitchell, Harold Snieder, T. Spector, 2007, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

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T. Spector, T. Spector, G. Campion, 1989, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

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T. Spector, A. Peters, M. Mangino, 2013, Translational Psychiatry.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, K. Dunn, 2005, Biology Letters.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, N. Martin, 2014, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

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Tim D Spector, Toby Andrew, Alexander J MacGregor, 2004, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, S. Beatty, J. Nolan, 2012, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

John Mellerio, Tim D Spector, T. Spector, 2006, Experimental eye research.

T. Spector, S. Beatty, C. Hammond, 2005, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

Christian Gieger, Karsten Suhre, Panos Deloukas, 2013, International journal of epidemiology.

Jean-Pierre Devogelaer, Kim Brixen, Jean-Yves Reginster, 2007, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

T. Spector, J. Richards, L. Cherkas, 2007, Current medical research and opinion.

T. Spector, G. Blake, I. Fogelman, 2013, Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry.

T. Spector, J. Reginster, O. Bruyère, 2009, Osteoporosis International.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, J. Richards, 2008, Atherosclerosis.

T. Spector, D. Clayton, M. de Lange, 2007, QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.

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T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, D. Hart, 1996, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

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T. Spector, A. Macgregor, L. Antoniades, 2000, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, S. Fairweather-Tait, A. Welch, 2012, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

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M. P. Concas, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2014, Human molecular genetics.

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T. Spector, F. Rijsdijk, D. Mataix-Cols, 2011, Psychological Medicine.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, J. Haskel, 2003 .

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, J. Haskel, 2002 .

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T. Spector, V. Naganathan, H. Snieder, 2002, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, J. McQuade, C. Daniel, 2020, Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology.

T. Spector, A. Valdes, 2010, Current opinion in rheumatology.

T. Spector, P. Chowienczyk, B. Jiang, 2012, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

T. Spector, A. Macgregor, A. Cassidy, 2015, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, S. Fairweather-Tait, A. Welch, 2010, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

T. Spector, I. Ntalla, E. Zeggini, 2012, American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics.

T. Spector, C. Fall, P. Egger, 1997, Calcified Tissue International.

T. Spector, C. Hayward, K. Samaras, 2003, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Tim D Spector, K V Petrides, T. Spector, 2009, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

C. Gieger, T. Spector, A. Peters, 2014, Metabolomics.

T. Spector, K. Patel, 2016, The Journal of hospital infection.

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Tim D Spector, T. Spector, L. Cherkas, 2005, Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies.

Rodney Grahame, Tim D Spector, Alexander J MacGregor, 2004, Arthritis and rheumatism.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D J Hart, 2000, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

T. Spector, G. Blake, I. Fogelman, 2007, BMC musculoskeletal disorders.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, E. Oelsner, 2004, Twin research : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies.

T. Spector, D. Hart, D. Doyle, 1994, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, A. Macgregor, T D Spector, 2001, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

T. Spector, U. Serni, M. Doherty, 2000 .

Tim D Spector, T. Spector, D. Hart, 2002, Medical physics.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, J. Jordan, 2011, Osteoarthritis and cartilage.

T. Spector, 2006, Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology.

T. Spector, C. Hammond, A. Moayyeri, 2012, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, 1995, Revue du rhumatisme.

T. Spector, M. Hochberg, Marc C. Hochberg, 1994, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

Corby K. Martin, A. Barabasi, T. Spector, 2022, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

T. Spector, C. Steves, S. Ourselin, 2020, medRxiv.

T. Spector, C. Steves, P. Rastall, 2020, Neurogastroenterology and motility : the official journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society.

Paul Mitchell, Bronwen Taylor, Tim D Spector, 2008, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, M. Falchi, 2006, Behavior genetics.

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T. Spector, F. Dudbridge, F. Islam, 2008, Osteoporosis International.

T. Spector, A. Alavi, J. Axford, 2000, The Journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, C. Cooper, M. Nevitt, 2013, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

T. Spector, C. Eaton, J. Driban, 2020, BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders.

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David Dunaway, Wiro Niessen, Manfred Kayser, 2016, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

Ross M. Fraser, Alan M. Kwong, Shane A. McCarthy, 2017, bioRxiv.

T. Spector, J. Richards, M. Falchi, 2008, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Tim D. Spector, Jonathan Haskel, Denise Hawkes, 2000 .

T. Spector, J. Etherington, 1995, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

A. Uitterlinden, T. Spector, K. Stefánsson, 2023, Communications biology.

T. Spector, D. Mackey, C. Hammond, 2008 .

T. Spector, C. Menni, T. Pallister, 2014, Nutrition Research Reviews.

T. Spector, N. Arden, N. Arden, 1997, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, N. Schork, H. Snieder, 2000, Trends in genetics : TIG.

T. Spector, A. El-Sohemy, A. Badawi, 2011, Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health.

Panos Deloukas, Tim D. Spector, Claire J. Steves, 2014, PloS one.

T. Spector, T. Andrew, A. Macgregor, 2003, Rheumatology.

S. Ourselin, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2020, medRxiv.

T. Spector, P. Vernon, L. Cherkas, 2010, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

N. Eriksson, A. Hofman, A. Uitterlinden, 2015, Nature Genetics.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Hashem A. Shihab, 2015, Nature.

T. Spector, N. Arden, C. Hogg, 1996, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Toshiko Tanaka, C. Gieger, F. Kronenberg, 2018, Nature Communications.

Lorna M. Lopez, Sina A. Gharib, Bonnie R. Joubert, 2011, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, D. Hunter, 2001, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, M. Langdown, M. Chiano, 2003, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Tom R. Gaunt, Andrew D. Johnson, Nicholette D. Palmer, 2011, Nature.

Tiphaine Martin, Tim D Spector, Claire J Steves, 2018, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, J. Bell, M. Jackson, 2016, Genome Medicine.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, 2022 .

T. Spector, H. Snieder, C. Hammond, 2000, The New England journal of medicine.

T. Spector, E. Huskisson, D. Hart, 1991, The Journal of rheumatology. Supplement.

C. Gieger, Sonja Kunze, M. Waldenberger, 2023, Molecular psychiatry.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Colin A. Johnson, 2015, Nature Communications.

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T. Spector, T. Lehtimäki, V. Salomaa, 2016, Scientific Reports.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, S. O'Dell, 2007, Diabetologia.

T. Spector, T. Vyse, G. Schett, 2022 .

Aaron F. McDaid, M. P. Concas, Cassandra N. Spracklen, 2022, Nature.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, C. Hayward, 2000, Hypertension.

T. Spector, M. Nelson, P. Sambrook, 2005, BMC Medical Genetics.

T. Spector, F. Cicuttini, M. Hochberg, 2004, Current rheumatology reports.

Lorna M. Lopez, P. O’Reilly, P. Elliott, 2012, Nature.

A. Silman, T. Spector, 1990, The Journal of rheumatology.

T. Spector, H. Snieder, P. Sasieni, 2002, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

T. Spector, P. Chowienczyk, J. Alastruey, 2019, Hypertension.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, C. Steves, 2021, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry.

T. Spector, F. Williams, 2008, Arthritis Research & Therapy.

T. Spector, S. McMahon, Juliette M. Harris, 2013, JAMA ophthalmology.

C. Gieger, F. Kronenberg, T. Spector, 2011, Nature.

T. Spector, S. Beevers, A. Valdes, 2015, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Henry J. Lin, Blair H. Smith, M. Waldenberger, 2018, Genome Biology.

T. Spector, F. Williams, N. Arden, 2013, Archives of gerontology and geriatrics.

Angela C. Poole, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2015, Gut.

T. Spector, D. Duffy, A. Viñuela, 2017, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

Ross M. Fraser, Alan M. Kwong, Shane A. McCarthy, 2018, Heredity.

Lorna M. Lopez, C. Gieger, P. Visscher, 2011, Circulation.

T. Spector, J. Bell, P. Deloukas, 2017, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

Christopher D. Brown, Aaron F. McDaid, M. P. Concas, 2022, American journal of human genetics.

T. Spector, C. Hammond, K. Williams, 2016, Ophthalmology.

David A. Drew, T. Spector, P. Franks, 2020, Current Developments in Nutrition.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, G. Surdulescu, 2007, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Stephen C. J. Parker, Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, 2017, Nature Communications.

Tom R. Gaunt, Thomas M. Keane, Hashem A. Shihab, 2015, Nature Communications.

Andrew D. Johnson, Sara M. Willems, Lorna M. Lopez, 2018, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, M. Mangino, I. Gudelj, 2016, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

T. Spector, C. Hammond, J. Marshall, 2007, British Journal of Ophthalmology.

Tom R. Gaunt, Alexander E. Lopez, Laurent F. Thomas, 2021, Cell.

Stephen C. J. Parker, Tanya M. Teslovich, Anne W. Ndungu, 2020 .

Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, T. Spector, 2013, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

T. Spector, P. Chowienczyk, B. Jiang, 2012, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

T. Spector, P. Vernon, L. Cherkas, 2009, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

T. Spector, P. Vernon, L. Cherkas, 2008, Twin Research and Human Genetics.

Sara M. Willems, Jacob M. Keaton, Joshua C. Smith, 2018, Nature Genetics.

Kyle J. Gaulton, Sara M. Willems, Samuel E. Jones, 2018, Nature Genetics.

T. Spector, A. Aviv, L. Parts, 2010, Biological Psychiatry.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, J. Haskel, 2002 .

Sara M. Willems, C. Gieger, O. Franco, 2015, International journal of epidemiology.

Damien C. Croteau Chonka, Nancy L. Heard Costa, Ross M. Fraser, 2008 .

Lorna M. Lopez, Sina A. Gharib, Bonnie R. Joubert, 2011, Nature Genetics.

Tom R. Gaunt, Andrew D. Johnson, Hashem A. Shihab, 2015, Nature Communications.

T. Spector, P. Sambrook, Chris Cooper, 2012, Osteoporosis International.

T. Spector, L. Cherkas, J. Haskel, 2002 .

Daniel L. Koller, D. Kiel, T. Spector, 2006, Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

P. Tsai, T. Spector, J. Bell, 2018, Clinical Epigenetics.

T. Spector, D. Mackey, C. Hammond, 2009, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

T. Spector, J. Golding, L. Cherkas, 2006, Aviation, space, and environmental medicine.

Andrew D. Johnson, R. Marioni, J. Bressler, 2023, Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH.

T Masud, T. Spector, E. McCloskey, 1996, The British journal of radiology.

Lorna M. Lopez, Min A. Jhun, R. Marioni, 2016, Human molecular genetics.

T. Spector, A. Burri, Lynn M Cherkas, 2009, The journal of sexual medicine.