E. Tolman

发表

Cognitive maps in rats and men.

E. Tolman, 1948, Psychological review.

Purposive behavior in animals and men

E. Tolman, 1932 .

The organism and the causal texture of the environment.

E. Tolman, E. Brunswik, 1935 .

There is more than one kind of learning.

E. Tolman, 1949, Psychological review.

The determiners of behavior at a choice point.

E. Tolman, 1938 .

Behavior and psychological man : essays in motivation and learning

E. Tolman, 1958 .

Prediction of vicarious trial and error by means of the schematic sowbug.

E. Tolman, 1939 .

The nature of instinct.

E. Tolman, 1923 .

Degrees of hunger, reward and non-reward, and maze learning in rats, and Introduction and removal of reward, and maze performance in rats

C. H. Honzik, E. Tolman, 1930 .

The nature and functioning of wants.

E. Tolman, 1949, Psychological review.

Principles of performance.

E. Tolman, 1955, Psychological review.

Studies in spatial learning: Orientation and the short-cut.

E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, D. Kalish, 1946, Journal of experimental psychology.

Studies in spatial learning. I. Orientation and the short-cut. 1946.

E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, D. Kalish, 1992, Journal of experimental psychology. General.

Purpose and cognition: the determiners of animal learning.

E. Tolman, 1925 .

A new formula for behaviorism

E. Tolman, 1922 .

Studies in spatial learning; place learning versus response learning.

E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, D. Kalish, 1946, Journal of experimental psychology.

Neo-Behaviorism and Learning Theory

B. Skinner, C. L. Hull, N. Miller, 1981 .

Nerve process and cognition.

E. Tolman, 2022 .

Instinct and purpose.

E. Tolman, 1920 .

A Note on the Elimination of Short and Long Blind Alleys.

E. Tolman, A. White, 1923 .

The Effects of Underlearning upon Short- and Long-Time Retentions.

E. Tolman, 1923 .

A Note on the Correlation Between Two Mazes.

E. Tolman, F. C. Davis, 1924 .

A self-recording maze.

L. A. Jeffress, E. Tolman, 1925 .

The effect of degrees of hunger upon the order of elimination of long and short blinds

E. W. Robinson, C. H. Honzik, E. Tolman, 1930 .

Maze Performance a Function of Motivation and of Reward as well as of Knowledge of the Maze Paths

E. Tolman, 1930 .

A reply to Mr. Koffka.

E. Tolman, J. Horowitz, 1933 .

Backward elimination of errors in two successive discrimination habits

E. Tolman, 1934 .

A reply to Professor Guthrie.

E. Tolman, 1938 .

Discrimination vs. learning and the schematic sowbug.

E. Tolman, 1941 .

VTE in rats: overlearning and difficulty of discrimination.

E. Tolman, E. Minium, 1942 .

A drive-conversion diagram.

E. Tolman, 1943 .

A STIMULUS-EXPECTANCY NEED-CATHEXIS PSYCHOLOGY.

E. Tolman, 1945, Science.

Studies in spatial learning; the transfer of place learning to other starting paths.

E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, D. Kalish, 1947, Journal of experimental psychology.

Studies in learning and motivation; equal reinforcements in both end-boxes; followed by shock in one end-box.

H. Gleitman, E. Tolman, Henry Gleitman, 1949, Journal of experimental psychology.

Studies in spatial learning. I. Orientation and the short-cut. 1946.

Edward Chace Tolman, E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, 1992, Journal of experimental psychology. General.

Purposive Behavior in Animals and Man

E. Tolman, C. Rodhom, Cult Rodhom, 1933 .

THE PSYCHOLOGY OF SOCIAL LEARNING

E. Tolman, 1949 .

Sign-Gestalt or conditioned reflex.

E. Tolman, 1933 .

A Note on Association-Time and Feeling

E. Tolman, Isabelle Johnson, 1918 .

Distinguished Scientific Contribution Awards for 1977

Patrick Suppes, Richard C. Atkinson, C. H. Graham, 1973 .

The Determiners of Behavior a t a Choice Point

E. Tolman, 1938 .

Physiology, psychology, and sociology.

E. Tolman, 1938 .

Demands and conflicts.

E. Tolman, 1937 .

The acquisition of string-pulling by rats--conditioned response or sign-gestalt?

E. Tolman, 1937 .

The law of effect: a reply to Dr. Goodenough.

E. Tolman, 1933 .

Means-end-readiness and hypothesis--A contribution to comparative psychology.

E. Tolman, I. Krechevsky, 1933 .

A disproof of the law of effect and a substitution of the laws of emphasis, motivation and disruption

E. Tolman, C. Hall, E. P. Bretnall, 1932 .

Lewin's Concept of Vectors

E. Tolman, 1932 .

Theories of learning.

E. Tolman, 1934 .

Goal distance and restless activity. I. The goal gradient of restless activity.

E. Tolman, F. Geier, 1943 .

"Insight" in rats

Edward Chace Tolman, C. H. Honzik, E. Tolman, 1930 .

Habit formation and higher mental processes in animals.

E. Tolman, 1927 .

The Inheritance of Maze-Learning Ability in Rats.

E. Tolman, 1924 .

The perception of spatial relations by the rat: A type of response not easily explained by conditioning.

C. H. Honzik, E. Tolman, 1936 .

Multiple-variable design for experiments involving interaction of behavior.

E. Tolman, R. Crutchfield, 1940 .

COGNITIVE MAPS IN RATS AND MEN [ 1 ]

Edward C. Tolman, E. Tolman, 2009 .

Studies in spatial learning: VII. Place and response learning under different degrees of motivation.

H. Gleitman, E. Tolman, 1949 .

Studies in spatial learning; response learning vs. place learning by the non-correction method.

E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, D. Kalish, 1947, Journal of experimental psychology.

A behaviorist's definition of consciousness.

E. Tolman, 1927 .

A behavioristic theory of ideas.

E. Tolman, 1926 .

A Behavioristic Account of the Emotions.

E. Tolman, 1923 .

An experimental test of an alleged innate sign stimulus.

E. Tolman, R. H. Lindley, J. Hirsch, 1955, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

Can instincts be given up in psychology

E. Tolman, 1922 .

Identification and the postwar world.

E. Tolman, 1943 .

A self-recording maze with an automatic delivery table

L. A. Jeffress, E. Tolman, R. Tryon, 1993 .

Performance vectors: A theoretical and experimental attack upon emphasis, effect, and repression.

Edward Chace Tolman, E. Tolman, 1959 .

The reliability and validity of maze-measures for rats.

E. Tolman, D. Nyswander, 1927 .

A cognition motivation model.

E. Tolman, 1952, Psychological review.

Psychology versus Immediate Experience

E. Tolman, 1935, Philosophy of Science.

Performance vectors and the unconscious

E. Tolman, 1955 .

Correlation between VTE's on a maze and on a visual discrimination apparatus.

E. Tolman, B. Ritchie, 1943 .

Time discrimination in white rats.

E. Tolman, C. Sams, 1925 .

Behaviorism and Purpose

E. Tolman, 1925 .

Spatial angle and vicarious trial and error.

E. Tolman, 1940 .

The action of punishment in accelerating learning.

C. H. Honzik, E. Tolman, 1938 .

Some Fundamental Categories of the Theory of Action: A General Statement

Talcott Parsons, Robert R. Sears, Edward C. Tolman, 2017 .

More concerning the temporal relations of meaning and imagery.

E. Tolman, 1917 .