K. Seow

发表

Women with endometriosis have higher comorbidities: Analysis of domestic data in Taiwan

Hsin-Yang Li, K. Chao, S. Teng, 2016, Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA.

Serum and adipocyte resistin in polycystic ovary syndrome with insulin resistance.

K. Seow, Liang-Yi Wu, C. Juan, 2004, Human reproduction.

IVF versus ICSI in sibling oocytes from patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.

Lee-wen Huang, K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, 2005, Human reproduction.

Successful laparoscopic management of a huge ovarian tumor in the 27th week of pregnancy. A case report.

Lee-wen Huang, K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, 2003, The Journal of reproductive medicine.

Molecular Mechanisms of Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling and Its Therapeutic Effects in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Peng-Hui Wang, Yi Chang, Yi-Jen Chen, 2020, International journal of molecular sciences.

Omental Fat Receptor Interacting Protein 140 mRNA Expression in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Lee-wen Huang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2009, Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation.

Laparoscopic surgery in polycystic ovary syndrome: reproductive and metabolic effects.

K. Seow, C. Juan, L. Ho, 2008, Seminars in reproductive medicine.

Amelioration of insulin resistance in women with PCOS via reduced insulin receptor substrate-1 Ser312 phosphorylation following laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery.

Lee-wen Huang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2007, Human reproduction.

Adipocyte resistin mRNA levels are down-regulated by laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery in both obese and lean women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Lee-wen Huang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2007, Human reproduction.

DERMOID CYST OF THE RETROUTERINE POUCH OF DOUGLAS

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Hun-Shan Pan, 2004 .

Outcomes and complications of severe acute postpartum hemorrhage treated with or without transarterial embolization in a single tertiary referral center: A 20-year experience.

Lee-wen Huang, K. Seow, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2021, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist on ES-2 ovarian cancer cells.

M. Yen, Peng-Hui Wang, Wen-Ling Lee, 2014, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Carbetocin versus oxytocin for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in infertile women with twin pregnancy undergoing elective cesarean delivery.

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, 2017, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Efficacy of hysteroscopic cervical resection for cervical stenosis.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2013, Journal of minimally invasive gynecology.

Oral Sex Is a Risk Factor for Human Papillomavirus-Associated Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Husbands of Women with Cervical Cancer

K. Seow, Lee‐Wen Huang, 2010, Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation.

The Utilization of Bevacizumab in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Systematic Review of the Mechanisms and Effects

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Chih-Lin Mao, 2022, International journal of molecular sciences.

Endocannabinoid system activation may be associated with insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, 2015, Fertility and sterility.

Omental fat expression of adiponectin and adiponectin receptors in non-obese women with PCOS: a preliminary study.

K. Seow, C. Juan, L. Ho, 2009, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Serum and follicular resistin levels in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome during IVF-stimulated cycles.

K. Seow, C. Juan, Yung-Pei Hsu, 2005, Human reproduction.

Omental adipose tissue overexpression of fatty acid transporter CD36 and decreased expression of hormone-sensitive lipase in insulin-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

K. Seow, Wei-Yen Hsu, C. Juan, 2009, Human reproduction.

Expression levels of haem oxygenase-1 in the omental adipose tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2011, Human Reproduction.

Small trocar site hernia after laparoscopy

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, Ben Huang, 2013 .

Progression of gestational hypertension to pre-eclampsia: A cohort study of 20,103 pregnancies.

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Li-Ru Chen, 2017, Pregnancy hypertension.

Aquaglyceroporin-7 Overexpression in Women with the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2012, Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation.

Prenatal diagnosis of partial monosomy 2q (2q37.3→qter) and partial trisomy 10q (10q24.31→qter) of paternal origin associated with increased nuchal translucency and abnormal maternal serum screening results.

Chih-ping Chen, K. Seow, S. Chern, 2020, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Reduced uterine receptivity for mouse embryos developed from in-vitro matured oocytes

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2014, Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics.

Combination of cabergoline and embryo cryopreservation after GnRH agonist triggering prevents OHSS in patients with extremely high estradiol levels—a retrospective study

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2013, Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics.

Clinical outcome according to timing of cabergoline initiation for prevention of OHSS: a randomized controlled trial.

K. Seow, C. Bai, Heng-Ju Chen, 2013, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Midtrimester maternal serum inhibin A levels after multifetal pregnancy reduction

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2007, Prenatal diagnosis.

Increased regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted levels and cysteine-cysteine chemokine receptor 5 upregulation in omental adipose tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells are associated with testosterone level and insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Chi-hong Ho, Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, 2021, Fertility and sterility.

Expression of visfatin mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is not correlated with visfatin mRNA in omental adipose tissue in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2011, Human reproduction.

The Correlation Between Renal Function and Systolic or Diastolic Blood Pressure in Severe Preeclamptic Women

K. Seow, Yuan-Yung Wang, Da-Chung Chen, 2005, Hypertension in Pregnancy.

A challenge in the management of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peng-Hui Wang, Wen-Ling Lee, K. Seow, 2016, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Cysteine–Cysteine Motif Chemokine Receptor 5 Expression in Letrozole-Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Mice

Chi-hong Ho, Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, 2021, International journal of molecular sciences.

Human papillomavirus genotyping as a predictor of high‐grade cervical dysplasia in women with mildly cytologic abnormalities: A two‐year follow‐up report

K. Seow, Hun-Shan Pan, Yu-Hung Lin, 2012, Diagnostic cytopathology.

Subsequent pregnancy outcome after conservative treatment of a previous cesarean scar pregnancy

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2004, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

The recommendations of the American Institute of Medicine (IOM) for normal and underweight women to reduce the risk of low birth weight.

K. Seow, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, Li-Ching Chen, 2015, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Use of spinal needle for transcervical saline infusion sonohysterography in presence of cervical stenosis

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2005, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

Application of GnRH antagonist in combination with clomiphene citrate and hMG for patients with exaggerated ovarian response in previous IVF/ICSI cycles

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2007, Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics.

Combination of FSH priming and hCG priming for in-vitro maturation of human oocytes.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2003, Human reproduction.

Comparison of Quinn's Advantage fertilization medium and tissue culture medium 199 for in vitro maturation of oocytes.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2014, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Effect of incubation with different concentrations and durations of FSH for in-vitro maturation of murine oocytes.

K. Seow, C. Bai, Heng-Ju Chen, 2011, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Influence of serum from pregnant women and selected pregnancy hormones on in-vitro maturation of murine oocytes.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2008, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC): An Overview of the Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Actions and Effects on Epithelial Ovarian Cancers

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, I. Han, 2022, International journal of molecular sciences.

Effects of growth factors and granulosa cell co-culture on in-vitro maturation of oocytes.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2009, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Bacterial colonization with balloon uterine stent placement in the uterus for 30 days: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2015, Fertility and sterility.

Is a lower dose of cetrorelix acetate effective for prevention of LH surge during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation?

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2006, Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics.

Feasibility of corifollitropin alfa/GnRH antagonist protocol combined with GnRH agonist triggering and freeze-all strategy in polycystic ovary syndrome patients.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2017, Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi.

Conservative surgical treatment of adenomyosis to improve fertility: Controversial values, indications, complications, and pregnancy outcomes.

M. Yen, H. Chao, Peng-Hui Wang, 2015, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

The use of dehydroepiandrosterone-treated rats is not a good animal model for the study of metabolic abnormalities in polycystic ovary syndrome.

K. Seow, C. Juan, L. Ho, 2018, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Fertility outcomes following pelvic embolization in women with acquired uterine arteriovenous malformation.

K. Seow, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, Lee‐Wen Huang, 2017, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Cesarean scar pregnancy: issues in management

K. Seow, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, Y. Tsai, 2004, Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography combined with serum CA 125 level for the diagnosis of pelvic adhesions before laparoscopic surgery.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Hun-Shan Pan, 2003, The Journal of the American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists.

Outcomes and complications of laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2006, International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics.

Successful treatment of a cervical pregnancy by intracervical vasopressin

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Hun-Shan Pan, 2004, BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

Cervical pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer successfully treated with methotrexate and intracervical injection of vasopressin

K. Seow, Hun-Shan Pan, Yu-Hung Lin, 2004, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

P16 Methylation Is an Early Event in Cervical Carcinogenesis

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Hun-Shan Pan, 2011, International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer.

Transvaginal colour Doppler diagnosis and assessment of a heterotopic cervical pregnancy terminated by forceps evacuation following in vitro fertilisation and embryo transfer

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2002, BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

The role of preterm placental calcification on assessing risks of stillbirth.

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Li-Ru Chen, 2015, Placenta.

Laminaria tent vs misoprostol for cervical priming before hysteroscopy: Randomized study.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2009, Journal of minimally invasive gynecology.

Comparative study of vaginal, laparoscopically assisted vaginal and abdominal hysterectomies for uterine myoma larger than 6 cm in diameter or uterus weighing at least 450 g: a prospective randomized study

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2002, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

Combined Laparoscopy and Minilaparotomy in the Management of Stage III and IV Endometriosis with an Endometrioma

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2004 .

Ovarian Suspension With Adjustable Sutures: An Easy and Helpful Technique for Facilitating Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Gynecologic Surgery.

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Li-Ru Chen, 2015, Journal of minimally invasive gynecology.

Ovarian stimulation by concomitant administration of cetrorelix acetate and HMG following Diane-35 pre-treatment for patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective randomized study.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2004, Human reproduction.

The Molecular Mechanisms of Actions, Effects, and Clinical Implications of PARP Inhibitors in Epithelial Ovarian Cancers: A Systematic Review

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Chien-Hui Lau, 2022, International journal of molecular sciences.

Hysteroscopic surgery can be performed around the day of ovulation without affecting implantation.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2012, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Transvaginal sono-guided aspiration of gestational sac concurrent with a local methotrexate injection for the treatment of unruptured cesarean scar pregnancy

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2013, Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics.

Ultrasound diagnosis of a pregnancy in a Cesarean section scar

K. Seow, Y. Tsai, J. Hwang, 2001, Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Effect of cetrorelix dose on premature LH surge during ovarian stimulation.

K. Seow, L. W. Huang, C. Tzeng, 2008, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Effectiveness of double cervical cerclage in women with at least one previous pregnancy loss in the second trimester: A randomized controlled trial

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2009, The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research.

Spontaneous perforation of a pyometra in a postmenopausal woman with untreated cervical cancer and "forgotten" intrauterine device.

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Shiow-Lin Lee, 2007, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Factors influencing the occurrence of pelvic cellulitis in women undergoing laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy.

K. Seow, K. Tsui, 2012, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Prenatal diagnosis of meconium peritonitis in a twin pregnancy after intracytoplasmic sperm injection. A case report.

K. Seow, M. Yeh, Y. Tsai, 2000, The Journal of reproductive medicine.

Safety and efficacy of mixing cetrorelix with follitropin alfa: a randomized study.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2010, Fertility and sterility.

Decreased p21 Expression in HPV-18 Positive Cervical Carcinomas

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Hun-Shan Pan, 2010, Pathology & Oncology Research.

Methotrexate for cesarean scar pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. A case report.

K. Seow, C. Lee, J. Chuang, 2000, The Journal of reproductive medicine.

Subtle progesterone rise in the single-dose gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist (cetrorelix) stimulation protocol in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, C. Tzeng, 2007, Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology.

Expression Levels of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 in Young and Nonobese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2012, Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation.

Effectiveness of cetrorelix for the prevention of premature luteinizing hormone surge during controlled ovarian stimulation using letrozole and gonadotropins: a randomized trial.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2008, Fertility and sterility.

Comparative study of conservative and surgical management for symptomatic moderate and severe hydronephrosis in pregnancy: a prospective randomized study

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2007, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

Comparison of outcome of clomiphene citrate/human menopausal gonadotropin/cetrorelix protocol and buserelin long protocol – a randomized study

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2006, Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology.

Uterine Suspension With Adjustable Sutures for Difficult Laparoscopic Myomectomy.

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Li-Ru Chen, 2017, Journal of minimally invasive gynecology.

The Health Impact of Surgical Techniques and Assistive Methods Used in Cesarean Deliveries: A Systemic Review

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Li-Ru Chen, 2020, International journal of environmental research and public health.

Antimüllerian hormone: a marker for prediction of ovarian function and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, 2012, Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA.

Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Uterus: A Case Report

K. Seow, Hun-Shan Pan, Yu-Hung Lin, 2005 .

Resistin mRNA levels are downregulated by estrogen in vivo and in vitro

K. Seow, C. Juan, L. Ho, 2005, FEBS letters.

Fertility outcome of infertile women with adenomyosis treated with the combination of a conservative microsurgical technique and GnRH agonist: long-term follow-up in a series of nine patients.

Peng-Hui Wang, Chen-Yu Huang, K. Seow, 2012, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Laparoscopic Management of Primary Ovarian Pregnancy

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, C. Cheng, 2000 .

Interstitial ectopic pregnancy complicated by uterine arteriovenous malformations treated with unilateral transarterial embolization.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2014, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Expectant management of a cornual pregnancy followed up by serial transvaginal color power Doppler angiography and serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin levels

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2004, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

Conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy in a caesarean section scar

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2003, BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

Dose-finding study of Leuplin depot for prevention of premature luteinizing hormone surge during controlled ovarian stimulation: a pilot study in intrauterine insemination treatment.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2016, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Conservative treatment of cervico-isthmic heterotopic pregnancy by fine needle aspiration for selective embryo reduction.

K. Seow, Heng-Ju Chen, Yu-Hung Lin, 2008, Reproductive biomedicine online.

Acute Hydrothorax as the Only Manifestation of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome After In Vitro Fertilization: Case Report and Literature Review

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2001 .

Preeclampsia: Recent Advances in Predicting, Preventing, and Managing the Maternal and Fetal Life-Threatening Condition

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, K. Chang, 2023, International journal of environmental research and public health.

Intentional cryopreservation of epididymal spermatozoa from percutaneous aspiration for dissociated intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2004, Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica.

Progestin primed ovarian stimulation using corifollitropin alfa in PCOS women effectively prevents LH surge and reduces injection burden compared to GnRH antagonist protocol

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Shee-Uan Chen, 2021, Scientific Reports.

Low Maternal Serum 25‐Hydroxyvitamin D Concentration Is Associated With Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Observational Study

K. Seow, Kuo-Hu Chen, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2022, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Tubo-ovarian abscess with septic shock in a case of endometrioma following diagnostic hysteroscopy.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2010, Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology.

Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy from a ruptured superficial uterine vessel.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2007, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Hormone therapy for postmenopausal women—An unanswered issue

Peng-Hui Wang, Wen-Ling Lee, Chih-ping Chen, 2013 .

Failure of cabergoline to prevent severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in patients with extremely high estradiol levels

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2010, International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics.

Short-term postoperative GnRH analogue or danazol treatment after conservative surgery for stage III or IV endometriosis before ovarian stimulation: a prospective, randomized study.

K. Seow, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, 2004, Journal of reproductive medicine.

Following the 2009 American Institute of Medicine recommendations for normal body mass index and overweight women led to an increased risk of fetal macrosomia among Taiwanese women.

K. Seow, Yieh‐Loong Tsai, K. Chong, 2013, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.

Expression of visfatin mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is not correlated with visfatin mRNA in omental adipose tissue in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peng-Hui Wang, K. Seow, C. Juan, 2011, Human reproduction.

Human chorionic gonadotropin regulates gastric emptying in ovariectomized rats.

K. Seow, F. Chang, C. Juan, 2013, The Journal of endocrinology.

Feasibility of corifollitropin alfa/GnRH antagonist protocol combined with GnRH agonist triggering and freeze-all strategy in polycystic ovary syndrome patients.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2017, Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi.

Dose-finding study of Leuplin depot for prevention of premature luteinizing hormone surge during controlled ovarian stimulation: a pilot study in intrauterine insemination treatment.

K. Seow, Yu-Hung Lin, Jiann‐Loung Hwang, 2016, Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology.