P. Gardiner

P. Gardiner, L. Béliveau, A. Calderone, 1999, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

Long-term mild endurance exercise effects on the age-associated evolution of hindlimb muscle characteristics in hamsters

P. Gardiner, M. Zacour, 1986, Mechanisms of Ageing and Development.

Effects of lifestyle intervention on dietary intake, physical activity level, and gestational weight gain in pregnant women with different pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index in a randomized control trial

P. Gardiner, J. McGavock, G. Shen, 2014, BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth.

Effect of “disuse” on mammalian fast-twitch muscle: Joint fixation compared with neurally applied tetrodotoxin

P. Gardiner, D. St-Pierre, 1985, Experimental Neurology.

Daily in vivo neuromuscular stimulation effects on immobilized rat hindlimb muscles.

P. Gardiner, M. Lapointe, 1982, Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology.

Influence of weight bearing on the adaptations of rat plantaris to ablation of its synergists.

P. Gardiner, R. Michel, A. Olha, 1989, Journal of applied physiology.

Transcriptional changes in rat α-motoneurons resulting from increased physical activity

P. Gardiner, P. Sheppard, P. Sheppard, 2013, Neuroscience.

Adaptations of motoneuron properties to chronic compensatory muscle overload.

P. Gardiner, W. Mrówczyński, P. Krutki, 2015, Journal of neurophysiology.

Effects of exercise training on -motoneurons

C. Heckman, P. Gardiner, Y. Dai, 2006 .

Neural Changes Associated with Training Effects of exercise training on-motoneurons

C. Heckman, P. Gardiner, Y. Dai, 2006 .

A Physical Activity Program Improves Behavior and Cognitive Functions in Children With ADHD

P. Gardiner, C. Berthiaume, C. Verret, 2012, Journal of attention disorders.

Metabolic and contractile changes in fast and slow muscles of the cat after glucocorticoid-induced atrophy

V. Edgerton, E. Eldred, P. Gardiner, 1978, Experimental Neurology.

Fitness level and gross motor performance of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

P. Gardiner, C. Verret, L. Béliveau, 2010, Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ.

Physiological responses of rat plantaris motor units to overload induced by surgical removal of its synergists.

P. Gardiner, B. Jasmin, R. Michel, 1988, Journal of neurophysiology.

irreversible acetylcholinesterase inhibition Fatigability of rat hindlimb muscles after acute

P. Gardiner, V. Gisiger, R. Panenic, 2015 .

Fatigability of rat hindlimb muscles after acute irreversible acetylcholinesterase inhibition.

P. Gardiner, V. Gisiger, R. Panenic, 1999, Journal of applied physiology.

Acetylcholinesterase Adaptation to Voluntary Wheel Running is Proportional to the Volume of Activity in Fast, but not Slow, Rat Hindlimb Muscles

P. Gardiner, Victor Gisiger, Manon Bélisle, 1994, The European journal of neuroscience.

Motoneurons innervating two regions of rat medial gastrocnemius muscle with differing contractile and histochemical properties.

P. Gardiner, S. Vanden Noven, K. Seburn, 1994, Acta anatomica.

Histochemical and contractile responses of rat medial gastrocnemius to 2 weeks of complete disuse.

P F Gardiner, P. Gardiner, M Favron, 1992, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.

Motoneurones "learn" and "forget" physical activity.

P. Gardiner, B. Cormery, E. Beaumont, 2005, Canadian journal of applied physiology = Revue canadienne de physiologie appliquee.

Increased activity in the form of endurance training increases calcitonin gene-related peptide content in lumbar motoneuron cell bodies and in sciatic nerve in the rat

P. Gardiner, R. Gharakhanlou, S. Chadan, 1999, Neuroscience.

Does elimination of afferent input modify the changes in rat motoneurone properties that occur following chronic spinal cord transection?

V. Edgerton, R. Roy, H. Zhong, 2008, The Journal of physiology.

Altered transcription of glutamatergic and glycinergic receptors in spinal cord dorsal horn following spinal cord transection is minimally affected by passive exercise of the hindlimbs

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, J. Chopek, 2018, The European journal of neuroscience.

Serotonin receptor and KCC2 gene expression in lumbar flexor and extensor motoneurons posttransection with and without passive cycling.

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, P. Sheppard, 2015, Journal of neurophysiology.

Daily passive cycling attenuates the hyperexcitability and restores the responsiveness of the extensor monosynaptic reflex to quipazine in the chronic spinally transected rat.

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, J. Chopek, 2014, Journal of neurotrauma.

Extensor motoneurone properties are altered immediately before and during fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate rat

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, K. Power, 2015, The Journal of physiology.

Caloric restriction does not offset age-associated changes in the biophysical properties of motoneurons.

P. Gardiner, J. Kalmar, K. Gardiner, 2009, Journal of neurophysiology.

The “fastness” of rat motoneurones: time-course of afterhyperpolarization in relation to axonal conduction velocity and muscle unit contractile speed

D. Kernell, P. Gardiner, 1990, Pflügers Archiv.

Hindlimb unweighting for 2 weeks alters physiological properties of rat hindlimb motoneurones

Eric Beaumont, Bruno Cormery, P. Gardiner, 2005, The Journal of physiology.

Passive exercise and fetal spinal cord transplant both help to restore motoneuronal properties after spinal cord transection in rats

P. Gardiner, C. Peterson, J. Houlé, 2004, Muscle & nerve.

Endurance training alters the biophysical properties of hindlimb motoneurons in rats

P. Gardiner, E. Beaumont, 2003, Muscle & nerve.

Effects of daily spontaneous running on the electrophysiological properties of hindlimb motoneurones in rats

P. Gardiner, E. Beaumont, 2002, The Journal of physiology.

Physiological properties of motoneurons innervating different muscle unit types in rat gastrocnemius.

P F Gardiner, P. Gardiner, P. F. Gardiner, 1993, Journal of neurophysiology.

heavy chain phenotype: dose-response relationship Exercise-induced alterations in skeletal muscle myosin

S. Powers, M. Tarnopolsky, P. Gardiner, 2015 .

Skeletal Muscle: Form and Function

Alan J. McComas, Brian R. MacIntosh, Phillip F. Gardiner, 1996 .

The Effect of Endurance Training on Phosphoinositide Metabolism of Extensor Digitorum Longus in Rats

P. Gardiner, H. Oueslati, 2000 .

Effects of fatigue of rat EDL in situ on metabolism of phosphoinositides.

P. Gardiner, H. Oueslati, 1995, Canadian journal of applied physiology = Revue canadienne de physiologie appliquee.

Effect of lactate infusion on M-wave characteristics and force in the rat plantaris muscle during repeated stimulation in situ.

P. Gardiner, A. Karelis, F. Péronnet, 2004, Journal of applied physiology.

Recovery of muscle from tetrodotoxin-induced disuse and the influence of daily exercise 1. Contractile properties

P. Gardiner, D. St-Pierre, D. Léonard, 1987, Experimental Neurology.

Plasticity of rat motoneuron rhythmic firing properties with varying levels of afferent and descending inputs.

P. Gardiner, D. Button, B. Cormery, 2012, Journal of neurophysiology.

Canada's physical activity guide recommendations are a low benchmark for Manitoba adults.

P. Gardiner, M. Moffatt, A. Katz, 2009, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

Sensitivity of rat soleus muscle to a mechanical stimulus is decreased following hindlimb unweighting

P. Gardiner, T. Marqueste, Kristina Csukly, 2005, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

To what extent is hindlimb suspension a model of disuse?

P F Gardiner, P. Gardiner, R N Michel, 1990, Muscle & nerve.

Habitual exercise enhances neuromuscular transmission efficacy of rat soleus muscle in situ.

P. Gardiner, P. Lavoie, P. Desaulniers, 2001, Journal of applied physiology.

Effects of exercise training on alpha-motoneurons.

C. Heckman, P. Gardiner, Y. Dai, 2006, Journal of applied physiology.

Mechanisms and functional implications of motoneuron adaptations to increased physical activity.

P. Gardiner, C. MacDonell, 2018, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

Differential regulation of the fiber type-specific gene expression of the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase isoforms induced by exercise training.

P. Gardiner, T. Duhamel, M. Morissette, 2014, Journal of applied physiology.

Absence of staircase following disuse in rat gastrocnemius muscle.

P. Gardiner, B. MacIntosh, M. Roberge, 1988, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.

Chronic Increases in Daily Neuromuscular Activity Promote Changes in Gene Expression in Small and Large Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons in Rat

P. Gardiner, P. Sheppard, N. Paddock, 2018, Neuroscience.

Chronic β-blockade increases skeletal muscle β-adrenergicreceptor density and enhances contractile force

G. Rousseau, P. Gardiner, L. Béliveau, 1997 .

Inter- and intra-muscle comparisons of MAPK mechanosensitivity: evidence for the absence of fibre-type dependency

P. Gardiner, L. Martineau, Kristina Csukly, 2002, Pflügers Archiv.

Serotonin controls initiation of locomotion and afferent modulation of coordination via 5‐HT7 receptors in adult rats

L. Jordan, K. Stecina, P. Gardiner, 2017, The Journal of physiology.

Thoraco-Lumbar Spinal Cord Receptors in the 1A , and 5-HT 2A , 5-HT 7Innervation and Co-Localization of 5-HT Locomotor-Activated Neurons of the Cat. I.

K. Sillar, P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, 2015 .

Force and fatiguability of sprouting motor units in partially denervated rat plantaris

P. Gardiner, R. Michel, A. Olha, 2004, Experimental Brain Research.

Whole‐body hypothermia has central and peripheral influences on elbow flexor performance

P. Gardiner, J. Kalmar, G. Giesbrecht, 2011, Experimental physiology.

A submaximal test to assess back muscle capacity: evaluation of construct validity.

D. Gravel, P. Gardiner, D. Gagnon, 2009, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

Does Sleep Quality between Back-to-Back Matches Influence Running Performance in Canadian Female University Soccer Players? A GPS-based Time-Series Analysis

P. Gardiner, David Turczyn, Stephen M. Cornish, 2022, International Journal of Kinesiology and Sports Science.

Comparison of heat donation through the head or torso on mild hypothermia rewarming.

Gerren K. McDonald, P. Gardiner, G. Giesbrecht, 2014, Wilderness & environmental medicine.

α-Motoneurons maintain biophysical heterogeneity in obesity and diabetes in Zucker rats.

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, J. Chopek, 2017, Journal of neurophysiology.

Recovery of muscle from tetrodotoxin-induced disuse and the influence of daily exercise 2. Muscle enzymes and fatigue characteristics

P. Gardiner, D. St-Pierre, D. Léonard, 1988, Experimental Neurology.

Changes in rat plantaris motor unit profiles with advanced age

P. Gardiner, F. Pettigrew, 1987, Mechanisms of Ageing and Development.

Contractile and electromyographic characteristics of rat plantaris motor unit types during fatigue in situ.

P. Gardiner, A. Olha, 1987, The Journal of physiology.

Resting membrane potential of rat plantaris muscle fibers after prolonged indirect stimulation in situ: effect of glucose infusion.

P. Gardiner, A. Karelis, F. Péronnet, 2005, Canadian journal of applied physiology = Revue canadienne de physiologie appliquee.

Glucose Infusion Attenuates Muscle Fatigue in Rat Plantaris Muscle During Prolonged Indirect Stimulation in Situ

P. Gardiner, A. Karelis, F. Péronnet, 2002, Experimental physiology.

Frequency–current relationships of rat hindlimb α‐motoneurones

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, T. Marqueste, 2006 .

Force regulation and electrical properties of motor units in overloaded muscle

P. Gardiner, P. Krutki, J. Celichowski, 2016, Muscle & nerve.

Clenbuterol has a greater influence on untrained than on previously trained skeletal muscle in rats

P. Gardiner, K. Seburn, L. Béliveau, 2006, European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology.

forcetor density and enhances contractile β -blockade increases skeletal muscle β Chronic

A. Fry, P. Gardiner, L. Chiu, 2015 .

Patterns of EMG activity of rat plantaris muscle during swimming and other locomotor activities.

P. Gardiner, B. Jasmin, 1987, Journal of applied physiology.

Posttetanic potentiation and skeletal muscle fatigue: interactions with caffeine.

P. Gardiner, B. MacIntosh, 1987, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.

Effects of training with a neuro-mechano stimulator rehabilitation bicycle on functional recovery and paired-reflex depression of the soleus in individuals with incomplete paralysis: a proof-of-principle study

K. Stecina, P. Gardiner, Z. Moussavi, 2019, The International journal of neuroscience.

Receptor Activity 2C and 5-HT 2B Regulated by 5-HT Motoneuron Excitability and Muscle Spasms Are

M. Stephens, K. Fouad, P. Gardiner, 2015 .

Removal of supraspinal input reveals a difference in the flexor and extensor monosynaptic reflex response to quipazine independent of motoneuron excitation.

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, K. Power, 2013, Journal of neurophysiology.

with varying levels of afferent and descending inputs Plasticity of rat motoneuron rhythmic firing properties

Eric Beaumont, Bruno Cormery, Phillip F. Gardiner, 2013 .

Myosin heavy chains in fibers of TTX-paralyzed rat soleus and medial gastrocnemius muscles.

P. Gardiner, J. Marini, F. Pons, 2000, Journal of applied physiology.

Salbutamol effect in spinal cord injured individuals undergoing functional electrical stimulation training.

M. Kjaer, P. Gardiner, A. Hartkopp, 1999, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Human Responses to 5 Heated Hypothermia Wrap Systems in a Cold Environment

Gerren K. McDonald, P. Gardiner, G. Giesbrecht, 2019, Wilderness & environmental medicine.

Guinea pig soleus and gastrocnemius electromyograms at varying speeds, grades, and loads.

V. Edgerton, P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, 1982, Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology.

Influence of reduced neuromuscular activity on the development of neonatal rat hindlimb muscle.

P. Gardiner, 1981, Developmental neuroscience.

P. Gardiner, S. Webber, M. Porter, 2009, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

Neuromuscular Aspects of Physical Activity

P. Gardiner, 2001 .

Changes in &agr;-Motoneuron Properties with Altered Physical Activity Levels

P. Gardiner, 2006 .

Increased EMG of rat plantaris during locomotion following surgical removal of its synergists

P. Gardiner, R. Michel, E. Noble, 1986, Brain Research.

Fast axonal transport of acetylcholinesterase in rat sciatic motoneurons is enhanced following prolonged daily running, but not following swimming

P. Gardiner, B. Jasmin, P. Lavoie, 1987, Neuroscience Letters.

Rostrocaudal pattern of fiber-type changes in an overloaded rat ankle extensor.

P. Gardiner, B. Jasmin, P. Corriveau, 1991, Journal of applied physiology.

Diabetes affects retrograde but not anterograde transport of sciatic nerve phosphofructokinase in Sprague-Dawley rats.

P. Gardiner, K. Gardiner, R. Kilgour, 1990, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.

Effects of tetrodotoxin-induced disuse on properties of developing rat gastrocnemius muscle.

P. Gardiner, M. Lapointe, 1984, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.

Canada's physical activity guide recommendations are a low benchmark for Manitoba adults.

P. Gardiner, M. Moffatt, A. Katz, 2009, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.