B. Williams

发表

Conditioned reinforcement: Neglected or outmoded explanatory construct?

B. Williams, 1994, Psychonomic bulletin & review.

Conditioned reinforcement dynamics in three-link chained schedules.

B. Williams, 1997, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

The effects of response contingency and reinforcement identity on response suppression by alternative reinforcement

B. Williams, 1989 .

Individual differences, intelligence, and behavior analysis.

J. Myerson, B. Williams, S. Hale, 2008, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Active Spatial Perception in the Vibrissa Scanning Sensorimotor System

D. Kleinfeld, S. Mehta, B. Williams, 2007, PLoS biology.

Associative competition in operant conditioning: blocking the response-reinforcer association

B. Williams, 1999, Psychonomic bulletin & review.

Choice behavior in a discrete-trial concurrent VI-VR: A test of maximizing theories of matching

B. Williams, 1985 .

Effects on choice of reinforcement delay and conditioned reinforcement.

E. Fantino, B. Williams, 1978, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Stimulus devaluation and extinction of chain schedule performance

B. Williams, B. Ploog, M. Bell, 1995 .

A test of the melioration theory of matching.

B. Williams, P. Royalty, 1989 .

Perils of Evidence-Based Medicine

Ben A. Williams, B. Williams, 2010, Perspectives in biology and medicine.

Non-spatial delayed alternation by the pigeon.

B. Williams, 1971, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Color alternation learning in the pigeon under fixed-ratio schedules of reinforcement.

B. Williams, 1971, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Component duration effects in multiple schedules

B. Williams, 1989 .

Contrast, component duration, and the following schedule of reinforcement.

B. Williams, 1979, Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes.

Behavioral contrast as a function of the temporal location of reinforcement.

B. Williams, 1976, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

THE BLOCKING OF REINFORCEMENT CONTROL1

B. Williams, 1975 .

Varieties of contrast: a review of incentive relativity by charles f. Flaherty.

B. Williams, 1997, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Identifying Behaviorism’s Prototype: A Review of Behaviorism: A Conceptual Reconstruction by G. E. Zuriff

B. Williams, 1986 .

OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR STIMULUS CONTROL AND ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING

B. Williams, 2005 .

Heuristics or general learning processes?

B. Williams, 2005, Behavioural Processes.

Tutorial Conditioned Reinforcement : Experimental and Theoretical Issues

B. Williams, 2009 .

Enduring problems for molecular accounts of operant behavior.

B. Williams, 1990, Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes.

A diary from Dixie

B. Williams, M. Chesnut, 1905 .

THE BLOCKING OF REINFORCEMENT CONTROL' BEN

B. Williams, 2005 .

Behavioral contrast redux

B. Williams, 2002, Animal learning & behavior.

Another look at contrast in multiple schedules.

B A Williams, B. Williams, 1983, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

The following schedule of reinforcement as a fundamental determinant of steady state contrast in multiple schedules.

B A Williams, B. Williams, 1981, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Contrast effects in simultaneous discrimination learning

B. Williams, 1977 .

Challenges to timing-based theories of operant behavior

B. Williams, 2003, Behavioural Processes.

Stimulus control and associative learning.

B. Williams, 1984, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Extinction of stimulus elements decreases the rate of conditional discrimination learning

B. Williams, B. Ploog, 1992 .

On the failure and facilitation of conditional discrimination.

B. Williams, 1982, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Contingency theory and the effect of the duration of signals for noncontingent reinforcement

B. Williams, 1994, Psychonomic bulletin & review.

Learning of three-term contingencies correlates with Raven scores, but not with measures of cognitive processing

Ben A. Williams, B. Williams, Stephen L. Pearlberg, 2006 .

The failure of stimulus control after presence-absence discrimination of click-rate.

B. Williams, Ben A. Williams, 1973, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Inhibition and Superconditioning

M. McDevitt, B. Williams, M. A. McDevitt, 2002, Psychological science.

Two methods of stimulus fading applied to a simultaneous flicker rate discrimination in pigeons

B. Williams, B. Ploog, 1995 .

Multiple determinants of “blocking” effects on operant behavior

B. Williams, N. Heyneman, 1982 .

Inverse relations between preference and contrast.

B. Williams, 1992, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Behavioral contrast and reinforcement value

B. Williams, 1991 .

Conditioned reinforcement versus time to reinforcement in chain schedules.

B. Williams, P. Royalty, 1990, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Molar versus local reinforcement probability as determinants of stimulus value.

B. Williams, 1993, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Conditioned Reinforcement: Experimental and Theoretical Issues

B A Williams, B. Williams, 1994, The Behavior analyst.

The Greeks Had a Word for It

B. Williams, 1945 .

OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR AN EQUATION FOR BEHAVIORAL CONTRAST

J. Wixted, B. Williams, 2005 .

A re-examination of local contrast in multiple schedules.

B A Williams, S L Buck, B Rothstein, 1975, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Partial reinforcement effects on discrimination learning

B. Williams, 1989 .

Substitutability between conditioned and primary reinforcers in discrimination acquisition.

R. Dunn, B. Williams, 1991, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Choice as a function of local versus molar reinforcement contingencies.

B. Williams, 1991, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Double Alternation Learning in Pigeons

B. Williams, 1976 .

THE OTHER PSYCHOLOGY OF ANIMAL LEARNING: A REVIEW OF MACKINTOSH'S CONDITIONING AND ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING1

B. Williams, 1987 .

ON THE ROLE OF THEORY IN BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS 1

B. Williams, 1986 .

Reward vs extinction in discrimination reversal learning

B. Williams, 1974 .

Marking and bridging versus conditioned reinforcement

B. Williams, 1991 .

Perils of Evidence-Based Medicine

B. Williams, 2010, Perspectives in biology and medicine.

Signal duration and suppression of operant responding by free reinforcement

B. Williams, 1989 .

Component transition and anticipatory contrast

B. Williams, 1988 .

The effects of stimulus similarity on different types of behavioral contrast

B. Williams, 1988 .

The role of local interactions in behavioral contrast

B. Williams, 1974 .

OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR EFFECTS OF DELAYED CONDITIONED REINFORCEMENT IN CHAIN

E. Fantino, B. Williams, 2005 .

Probability learning as a function of momentary reinforcement probability.

B A Williams, B. Williams, 1972, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Information effects on the response-reinforcer association

Ben A. Williams, B. Williams, 1978 .

Testing the Comparator Theory Account of Probability of Reinforcement in Pavlovian Conditioning

B. Williams, M. A. McDevitt, 2001 .

Arousal, changeover responses, and preference in concurrent schedules.

B. Williams, M. A. McDevitt, 2003, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Absence of anticipatory contrast in rats trained on multiple schedules.

B. Williams, 1990, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Determinants of contrast in the signal-key procedure: Evidence against additivity theory.

B. Williams, N. Heyneman, 1981, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Serial discrimination reversal learning in pigeons as a function of signal properties during the delay of reinforcement

B. Williams, B. Ploog, 2013, Learning & behavior.

Relative stimulus validity in conditional discrimination

B. Williams, 1984 .

Evidence that blocking is due to associative deficit: Blocking history affects the degree of subsequent associative competition

B. Williams, 1996, Psychonomic bulletin & review.

Short-term retention of response outcome as a determinant of serial reversal learning

B. Williams, 1976 .

The effects of intertrial interval on discrimination reversal learning in the pigeon

B. Williams, 1971 .

OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR THE EFFECTS OF UNSIGNALLED DELAYED REINFORCEMENT '

B. Williams, 2005 .

Effects of signaled versus unsignaled delay of reinforcement on choice.

B. Williams, M. A. McDevitt, 2001, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.

Relative Time and Delay of Reinforcement

B. Williams, 1998 .

Blocking of the response-reinforcer association: Additional evidence☆

R. A. Preston, B. Williams, Diane E. de Kervor, 1990 .

OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR CONDITIONED REINFORCEMENT VERSUS TIME TO REINFORCEMENT IN CHAIN SCHEDULES

B. Williams, P. Royalty, 2005 .

Preference for conditioned reinforcement.

B A Williams, R. Dunn, B. Williams, 1991, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior.