C. MacLeod

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Selective attention and emotional vulnerability: assessing the causal basis of their association through the experimental manipulation of attentional bias.

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, L. Campbell, 2002, Journal of abnormal psychology.

The Causal Role of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in the Modification of Attentional Bias: Evidence from Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

G. Hammond, M. Browning, C. MacLeod, 2014, Biological Psychiatry.

Working towards integration of personality structure, process, and development

Michael D. Robinson, Jaap J. A. Denissen, L. Miller, 2017 .

Selective processing of threat cues in anxiety states.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, Andrew Mathews, 1985, Behaviour research and therapy.

Anxiety and the selective processing of emotional information: mediating roles of awareness, trait and state variables, and personal relevance of stimulus materials.

C MacLeod, C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, 1992, Behaviour research and therapy.

The sky is falling: evidence of a negativity bias in the social transmission of information

T. M. Ellison, C. MacLeod, N. Fay, 2017 .

Attentional bias modification facilitates attentional control mechanisms: Evidence from eye tracking

A. Guastella, T. Watson, N. Chen, 2015, Biological Psychology.

Internet-Based Attention Bias Modification for Social Anxiety: A Randomised Controlled Comparison of Training towards Negative and Training Towards Positive Cues

J. Boettcher, G. Andersson, P. Carlbring, 2013, PloS one.

Cognitive vulnerability to emotional disorders.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 2005, Annual review of clinical psychology.

Anxiety and the Allocation of Attention to Threat

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 1988, The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology. A, Human experimental psychology.

The emotional Stroop task and psychopathology.

T. Dalgleish, J. Williams, C. MacLeod, 1996, Psychological bulletin.

Integrating Personality Structure, Personality Process, and Personality Development

Michael D. Robinson, Jaap J. A. Denissen, S. Read, 2017 .

Attentional bias in emotional disorders.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, P. Tata, 1986, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Attentional bias in emotional disorders.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, P. Tata, 1986, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Cognitive approaches to emotion and emotional disorders.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 1994, Annual review of psychology.

The attenuation of spider avoidance action tendencies in spider-fearful individuals and its impact on explicit evaluation of spider stimuli.

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, James Page, 2022, Behaviour research and therapy.

Mental imagery in psychiatry: conceptual & clinical implications

David J. Kavanagh, Emily A. Holmes, Colin MacLeod, 2019, CNS Spectrums.

Spontaneous cognition in dysphoria: reduced positive bias in imagining the future

E. Holmes, F. Murphy, C. MacLeod, 2018, Psychological Research.

Emotional mental imagery as simulation of reality: Fear and beyond

Emily A. Holmes, Colin MacLeod, E. Holmes, 2015 .

University of Birmingham Emotional mental imagery as simulation of reality: Fear and beyond

E. Holmes, C. MacLeod, S. B. Heyes, 2015 .

The reduction of anxiety vulnerability through the modification of attentional bias: a real-world study using a home-based cognitive bias modification procedure.

Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, J. See, 2009, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Memory accessibility and probability judgments: an experimental evaluation of the availability heuristic.

C MacLeod, C. MacLeod, L. Campbell, 1992, Journal of personality and social psychology.

Cognition in Clinical Psychology: Measures, Methods or Models?

C. MacLeod, 1993, Behaviour Change.

Inhibitory attentional control in anxiety: Manipulating cognitive load in an antisaccade task

Colin MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, N. Chen, 2018, PloS one.

Effects of cognitive load during interpretation bias modification on interpretation bias and stress reactivity.

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2020, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

The Effect of Approach/Avoidance Training on Alcohol Consumption Is Mediated by Change in Alcohol Action Tendency

R. Wiers, C. MacLeod, M. Rinck, 2014, PloS one.

Trait Anxiety and Biased Prospective Memory for Targets Associated with Negative Future Events

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2018, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

Absence of evidence or evidence of absence: reflecting on therapeutic implementations of attentional bias modification

Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2014, BMC Psychiatry.

Biased Saccadic Responses to Emotional Stimuli in Anxiety: An Antisaccade Study

A. Guastella, T. Watson, C. MacLeod, 2014, PloS one.

Social activity promotes resilience against loneliness in depressed individuals: a study over 14-days of physical isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, Julie L. Ji, 2022, Scientific reports.

Simply Imagining Sunshine, Lollipops and Rainbows Will Not Budge the Bias: The Role of Ambiguity in Interpretive Bias Modification

E. Holmes, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2013, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

Information Processing in Anxiety and Depression: A Cognitive-Developmental Perspective

I. Gotlib, C. MacLeod, 1997 .

Can training change attentional breadth? Failure to find transfer effects

R. de Raedt, E. Koster, C. MacLeod, 2017, Psychological Research.

Practice makes perfect: The reduction of trait anxiety through the extended retraining of attentional response to threat

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, L. Campbell, 2002 .

Biased interpretation in perfectionistic concerns: an experimental investigation

Joel A. Howell, P. McEvoy, C. MacLeod, 2019, Anxiety, stress, and coping.

A serial mediation model of attentional engagement with thin bodies on body dissatisfaction: The role of appearance comparisons and rumination

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, Jason Bell, 2020, Current Psychology.

Whither cognitive bias modification research? Commentary on the special section articles.

Colin MacLeod, E. Koster, E. Fox, 2009, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Cognitive bias modification: an intervention approach worth attending to.

E. Holmes, C. MacLeod, 2012, The American journal of psychiatry.

Body dissatisfaction frequency and duration: Dissociable dimensions of trait body dissatisfaction.

C. MacLeod, L. Vartanian, M. Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, 2022, Body image.

Regulation of Emotion through Modification of Attention

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, 2014 .

Impact of autistic traits on the anxiety-linked attentional bias to negative information

M. Maybery, C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, 2022, Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Information - processing approaches: assessing the selective functioning of attention, interpretation and retrieval

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, 2004 .

Social activity promotes resilience against loneliness in depressed individuals: a study over 14-days of physical isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, Julie L. Ji, 2021, Scientific Reports.

Interpretation revealed in the blink of an eye: depressive bias in the resolution of ambiguity.

G. Hammond, C. MacLeod, C. Lawson, 2002, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Anxiety-Linked Attentional Bias: Is It Reliable?

C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, Ben Grafton, 2019, Annual review of clinical psychology.

Biased cognitive operations in anxiety: accessibility of information or assignment of processing priorities?

C MacLeod, C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 1991, Behaviour research and therapy.

Mood disorders and cognition.

C. MacLeod, 1990 .

Selective Memory Effects in Anxiety Disorders: An Overview of Research Findings and Their Implications.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 2004 .

Attentional Bias to Alcohol Information: a Novel Dual-Probe Task

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, J. Todd, 2022, International Journal of Behavioral Medicine.

The causal status of anxiety-linked attentional and interpretive bias

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, L. Campbell, 2004 .

Spontaneous cognition in dysphoria: reduced positive bias in imagining the future

E. Holmes, F. Murphy, C. MacLeod, 2018, Psychological research.

Trait anxiety and the alignment of attentional bias with controllability of danger

E. Fox, C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, 2018, Psychological Research.

Can training change attentional breadth? Failure to find transfer effects

R. de Raedt, E. Koster, C. MacLeod, 2017, Psychological Research.

Induced processing biases have causal effects on anxiety

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 2002 .

Individual differences in the selective processing of threatening information, and emotional responses to a stressful life event.

C MacLeod, C. MacLeod, R Hagan, 1992, Behaviour research and therapy.

The Attentional Bias Modification Approach to Anxiety Intervention

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2015 .

Anxiety and anxiety disorders

C. MacLeod, 2005 .

The effects of attentional bias modification on emotion regulation.

R. Wiers, B. Verschuere, S. Bögels, 2019, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

Negative emotional processing induced by spoken scenarios modulates corticospinal excitability

G. Hammond, C. MacLeod, A. Baumert, 2011, Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience.

Autism, anxiety, and school functioning: improving school functioning by reducing anxiety in children on the spectrum. Final report

J. Ohan, M. Maybery, C. MacLeod, 2016 .

Discrimination of threat cues without awareness in anxiety states.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, 1986, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Psychometric properties of reaction time based experimental paradigms measuring anxiety-related information-processing biases in children.

J. Hadwin, C. MacLeod, M. Rinck, 2014, Journal of anxiety disorders.

Emotion Regulation and the Cognitive-Experimental Approach to Emotional Dysfunction

R. Bucks, C. MacLeod, 2011 .

Aberrant Gaze Patterns in Social Anxiety Disorder: An Eye Movement Assessment during Public Speaking

A. Guastella, I. Hickie, C. MacLeod, 2016 .

Cognitive bias modification approaches to anxiety.

Andrew Mathews, Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, 2012, Annual review of clinical psychology.

Anxiety-linked attentional bias and its modification: Illustrating the importance of distinguishing processes and procedures in experimental psychopathology research.

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, B. Grafton, 2016, Behaviour research and therapy.

Individual differences in anxiety and the restriction of working memory capacity

C. MacLeod, A. Donnellan, 1993 .

Change in Attentional Control Predicts Change in Attentional Bias to Negative Information in Response to Elevated State Anxiety

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, Isabelle Kaiko, 2020, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

Anxiety reactivity and anxiety perseveration represent dissociable dimensions of trait anxiety.

A. Page, C. MacLeod, Daniel Rudaizky, 2012, Emotion.

Contrasting two accounts of anxiety-linked attentional bias: selective attention to varying levels of stimulus threat intensity.

Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, E. Wilson, 2003, Journal of abnormal psychology.

The independent roles of attentional engagement with, and disengagement from, negative information in intrusive re-experiencing of negative events.

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, Laura Dondzilo, 2021, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

Clinical anxiety and the selective encoding of threatening information

C. MacLeod, 1991 .

Distinguishing Cognitive and Somatic Dimensions of State and Trait Anxiety: Development and Validation of the State-Trait Inventory for Cognitive and Somatic Anxiety (STICSA)

Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, D. French, 2008, Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy.

Behavioral management of the triggers of recurrent headache: a randomized controlled trial.

C. MacLeod, P. Goadsby, J. Reece, 2014, Behaviour research and therapy.

Emotion-in-Motion, a Novel Approach for the Modification of Attentional Bias: An Experimental Proof-of-Concept Study

N. Chen, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2018, JMIR serious games.

Confusing procedures with process when appraising the impact of cognitive bias modification on emotional vulnerability†.

E. Holmes, E. Fox, C. MacLeod, 2017, The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science.

Enhanced probing of attentional bias: The independence of anxiety-linked selectivity in attentional engagement with and disengagement from negative information

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, B. Grafton, 2014, Cognition & emotion.

Cognitive Bias Modification Training

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, B. Grafton, 2014 .

When Ignorance is Bliss: Explicit Instruction and the Efficacy of CBM-A for Anxiety

C. MacLeod, B. Mackintosh, Ben Grafton, 2014, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

Are avoidance biases in social anxiety due to biases in stimulus coding or in post-coding behavioral tendencies?

C. MacLeod, M. Rinck, E. Becker, 2020, Behaviour research and therapy.

The interaction of approach-alcohol action tendencies, working memory capacity, and current task goals predicts the inability to regulate drinking behavior.

R. Wiers, C. MacLeod, M. Rinck, 2013, Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors.

The contribution of attentional bias to worry: Distinguishing the roles of selective engagement and disengagement

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, C. Hirsch, 2011, Journal of Anxiety Disorders.

Cognitive functioning and anxiety

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, Michael W. Eysenck, 1987, Psychological research.

Facilitated cognitive disengagement in depression.

C. MacLeod, Joost van den Elzen, 2006, Behavior therapy.

Anxiety-linked task performance: Dissociating the influence of restricted working memory capacity and increased investment of effort

Colin MacLeod, G. Hammond, C. MacLeod, 2009 .

The Role of Fear of Fatness and Avoidance of Fatness in Predicting Eating Restraint

C. MacLeod, Jason Bell, Laura Dondzilo, 2019, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

GIVE me your attention: Differentiating goal identification and goal execution components of the anti-saccade effect

Patrick Clarke, Owen Myles, Ben Grafton, 2019, PloS one.

Food healthiness versus tastiness: Contrasting their impact on more and less successful healthy shoppers within a virtual food shopping task

O. Lipp, B. Mullan, C. MacLeod, 2018, Appetite.

Causal underpinnings of working memory and Stroop interference control: Testing the effects of anodal and cathodal tDCS over the left DLPFC

Manfred J. Schmitt, C. MacLeod, A. Baumert, 2019, Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience.

Implicit and Explicit Mental Processes

Murray T. Maybery, Kim Kirsner, Craig P. Speelman, 1998 .

Introduction to the special section on cognitive bias modification in emotional disorders.

Colin MacLeod, E. Koster, E. Fox, 2009, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Always Look on the Bright Side of Life: The Attentional Basis of Positive Affectivity

C. MacLeod, Ben Grafton, C. Ang, 2012 .

The nature and neurobiology of fear and anxiety: State of the science and opportunities for accelerating discovery

Alan S. Cowen, D. Mobbs, D. Keltner, 2023, Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews.

The Attention Bias Modification Approach to Anxiety: Origins, Limitations, and Opportunities.

C. MacLeod, 2023, The American journal of psychiatry.

When a Bad Bias Can Be Good: Anxiety-Linked Attentional Bias to Threat in Contexts Where Dangers Can Be Avoided

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2017 .

Expectancy bias in anxious samples.

R. Bucks, C. MacLeod, B. Teachman, 2014, Emotion.

RAndomised controlled trial to imProve depressIon and the quality of life of people with Dementia using cognitive bias modification: RAPID study protocol

C. MacLeod, L. Flicker, O. Almeida, 2014, BMJ Open.

Attentional Avoidance is Associated With Increased Pain Sensitivity in Patients With Chronic Posttraumatic Pain and Comorbid Posttraumatic Stress

C. MacLeod, H. Vaegter, Mathea Harvold, 2017, The Clinical journal of pain.

Anxiety reactivity and anxiety perseveration represent independent dimensions of anxiety vulnerability: an in vivo study

C. MacLeod, Daniel Rudaizky, 2014, Anxiety, stress, and coping.

Introduction to the Special Issue: Understanding the Role of Attentional Control in the Development of Anxiety in Childhood, Adolescence and across the Lifespan

P. Muris, J. Hadwin, C. MacLeod, 2016 .

The causal role of interpretive bias in anxiety reactivity.

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, A. Mathews, 2006, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Stuck in a sad place: Biased attentional disengagement in rumination.

C. MacLeod, E. Watkins, Ben Grafton, 2016, Emotion.

A critical review of the influence of oxytocin nasal spray on social cognition in humans: Evidence and future directions

C. MacLeod, Adam J. Graustella, 2012, Hormones and Behavior.

Behavioral management of headache triggers: Avoidance of triggers is an inadequate strategy.

C. MacLeod, Paul R Martin, 2009, Clinical psychology review.

Do the eyes have it? A comparison of eye-movement and attentional-probe-based approaches to indexing attentional control within the antisaccade paradigm

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, Owen Myles, 2020, Quarterly journal of experimental psychology.

To risk or not to risk: Anxiety and the calibration between risk perception and danger mitigation.

C. MacLeod, Stijn Masschelein, L. Notebaert, 2016, Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition.

The ups and downs of cognitive bias: Dissociating the attentional characteristics of positive and negative affectivity

C. MacLeod, E. Watkins, B. Grafton, 2012 .

Does anxiety-linked attentional bias to threatening information reflect bias in the setting of attentional goals, or bias in the execution of attentional goals?

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, 2017, Cognition & emotion.

Biased attentional engagement with, and disengagement from, negative information: Independent cognitive pathways to anxiety vulnerability?

C. MacLeod, Daniel Rudaizky, Julian Basanovic, 2014, Cognition & emotion.

Assessing the role of spatial engagement and disengagement of attention in anxiety-linked attentional bias: a critique of current paradigms and suggestions for future research directions

A. Guastella, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2013, Anxiety, stress, and coping.

Does attentional bias to threat ameliorate or exacerbate the detrimental effect of trait anxiety on behavioural preparedness for real‐world danger?

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2016 .

Referential focus moderates depression-linked attentional avoidance of positive information

C. MacLeod, Julie L. Ji, B. Grafton, 2017, Behaviour research and therapy.

When children forget to remember: Effects of reduced working memory availability on prospective memory performance

C. MacLeod, M. Miclea, Lavinia Cheie, 2016, Memory & Cognition.

When children forget to remember: Effects of reduced working memory availability on prospective memory performance

C. MacLeod, M. Miclea, Lavinia Cheie, 2016, Memory & Cognition.

Gamification of cognitive bias modification for interpretations in anxiety increases training engagement and enjoyment.

C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, B. Van Bockstaele, 2022, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

BRIEF REPORT Negative selectivity effects and emotional selectivity effects in anxiety: Differential attentional correlates of state and trait variables

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, L. Campbell, 2004 .

Internet-based attentional bias modification training as add-on to regular treatment in alcohol and cannabis dependent outpatients: a study protocol of a randomized control trial

Reinout W. Wiers, Brian D. Ostafin, Wiebren Markus, 2017, BMC Psychiatry.

Information-processing Factors in Childhood Anxiety: A Review and Developmental Perspective

C. MacLeod, M. Vasey, 2001 .

Selective attention to threat, anxiety and glycaemic management in adolescents with type 1 diabetes

T. Jones, C. MacLeod, E. Davis, 2021, Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology.

Anxiety & inhibition: dissociating the involvement of state and trait anxiety in inhibitory control deficits observed on the anti-saccade task

C. MacLeod, Owen Myles, B. Grafton, 2020, Cognition & emotion.

Is Selective Attention in Anxiety Characterised by Biased Attentional Engagement with or Disengagement from Threat: Evidence from a Colour-Naming Paradigm

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, S. Hart, 2014 .

Examining attentional biases underlying trait anxiety in younger and older adults

R. Bucks, C. MacLeod, Isabel Cabrera, 2014, Cognition & emotion.

Anxiety and the interpretation of ambiguity: a text comprehension study.

C. MacLeod, I. Cohen, 1993, Journal of abnormal psychology.

Perception of emotionally valenced information in depression.

C. MacLeod, A. Mathews, P. Tata, 1987, The British journal of clinical psychology.

Representational Consequences of Two Modes of Learning

P L Roberts, C MacLeod, C. MacLeod, 1995, The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology. A, Human experimental psychology.

Engaging With the Wrong People

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, 2016 .

Prepared for the worst: readiness to acquire threat bias and susceptibility to elevate trait anxiety.

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, Nicole Shirazee, 2008, Emotion.

The Contribution of Attentional Bias to Negative Information to Social Anxiety-Linked Heightened State Anxiety During a Social Event

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, Christian Long, 2023, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

How Victim Sensitivity leads to Uncooperative Behavior via Expectancies of Injustice

Manfred J. Schmitt, C. MacLeod, A. Baumert, 2016, Front. Psychol..

Implicit and explicit memory bias in anxiety: a conceptual replication.

C. MacLeod, K. McLaughlin, Colin MacLeod, 1995, Behaviour research and therapy.

Controlling the Bias: Inhibitory Attentional Control Moderates the Association between Social Anxiety and Selective Attentional Responding to Negative Social Information in Children and Adolescents

C. MacLeod, L. Visu-Petra, B. Grafton, 2016 .

Integrating cognitive bias modification into a standard cognitive behavioural treatment package for social phobia: a randomized controlled trial.

R. Rapee, C. MacLeod, L. Peters, 2013, Behaviour research and therapy.

The role of performance beliefs in the difference between self-report and behavioural measures of attentional control and their relationship with anxiety

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2023, Personality and Individual Differences.

Two probes and better than one: Development of a psychometrically reliable variant of the attentional probe task.

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, Stephanie Teng, 2021, Behaviour research and therapy.

Attentional bias to negative information and 5-HTTLPR genotype interactively predict students' emotional reactivity to first university semester.

J. Hennig, C. MacLeod, Roman Osinsky, 2012, Emotion.

The Potential Benefits of Targeted Attentional Bias Modification on Cognitive Arousal and Sleep Quality in Worry-Related Sleep Disturbance

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2016 .

Effectiveness of attentional bias modification training as add-on to regular treatment in alcohol and cannabis use disorder: A multicenter randomized control trial

R. Wiers, B. Ostafin, M. Huisman, 2021, PloS one.

A new approach to facilitating attentional disengagement from food cues in unsuccessful dieters: The bouncing image training task.

B. Ostafin, C. MacLeod, P. D. de Jong, 2019, Behaviour research and therapy.

Attentional control moderates the relationship between social anxiety and selective attentional responding to negative social information: evidence from objective measures of attentional processes

C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, M. Mazidi, 2021, Cognition & emotion.

The Stroop Task in Clinical Research

C. MacLeod, 2005 .

The pulling power of chocolate: Effects of approach–avoidance training on approach bias and consumption

D. Kavanagh, C. MacLeod, Hugh Dickson, 2016, Appetite.

A FISTful of Emotion: Individual Differences in Trait Anxiety and Cognitive-Affective Flexibility During Preadolescence

C. MacLeod, L. Visu-Petra, O. Stanciu, 2016, Journal of abnormal child psychology.

A FISTful of Emotion: Individual Differences in Trait Anxiety and Cognitive-Affective Flexibility During Preadolescence

C. MacLeod, L. Visu-Petra, O. Stanciu, 2015, Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology.

Direction of stimulus movement alters fear-linked individual differences in attentional vigilance to spider stimuli.

J. Riskind, C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, 2017, Behaviour research and therapy.

Potions for Emotions: Do self-reported individual differences in negative-emotional drinking predict alcohol consumption in the laboratory following exposure to a negative experience?

R. Wiers, C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, 2019, Addictive behaviors reports.

A Preliminary Study on the Effects of Attachment-based Intervention on Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

C. MacLeod, V. Ghasemi, S. Rezvan, 2013, International journal of preventive medicine.

Attachment insecurity as a predictor of obsessive–compulsive symptoms in female children

C. MacLeod, V. Ghasemi, S. Rezvan, 2012 .

Non-Threatening Other-Race Faces Capture Visual Attention: Evidence from a Dot-Probe Task

G. Rhodes, C. MacLeod, S. Al-Janabi, 2012, PloS one.

Attentional processes and contamination-related intrusion distress.

C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, J. Todd, 2021, Behaviour research and therapy.

It's all about Control: Memory Bias in Anxiety is Restricted to Threat Cues that Signal Controllable Danger

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2016 .

Biased Attentional Processing of Positive Stimuli in Social Anxiety Disorder: An Eye Movement Study

A. Guastella, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2012, Cognitive behaviour therapy.

Validation of a novel attentional bias modification task: the future may be in the cards.

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2015, Behaviour research and therapy.

Current directions at the juncture of clinical and cognitive science: A commentary on the special issue

C. MacLeod, 2010 .

A Positive Perspective on Attentional Bias: Positive Affectivity and Attentional Bias to Positive Information

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, 2016, Journal of Happiness Studies.

The relationship between worry and attentional bias to threat cues signalling controllable and uncontrollable dangers

C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, Jessie Georgiades, 2021, PloS one.

Trait anxiety and the alignment of attentional bias with controllability of danger

E. Fox, C. MacLeod, S. Parsons, 2018, Psychological Research.

A Question of Control? Examining the Role of Control Conditions in Experimental Psychopathology using the Example of Cognitive Bias Modification Research

C. MacLeod, S. Blackwell, M. Woud, 2017, The Spanish Journal of Psychology.

Cognitive bias modification procedures in the management of mental disorders

Colin Macleod, C. MacLeod, 2012, Current opinion in psychiatry.

Internet-delivered assessment and manipulation of anxiety-linked attentional bias: validation of a free-access attentional probe software package.

C. MacLeod, E. Rutherford, L. Campbell, 2007, Behavior research methods.

Selective attention in perfectionism: Dissociating valence from perfectionism-relevance.

Joel A. Howell, P. McEvoy, C. MacLeod, 2016, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

A Positive Perspective on Attentional Bias: Positive Affectivity and Attentional Bias to Positive Information

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, 2017 .

Emotion-in-Motion: An ABM Approach that Modifies Attentional Disengagement from, Rather than Attentional Engagement with, Negative Information

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2020, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

Cognitive Bias Modification: A New Frontier in Cognition and Emotion Research

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2013 .

Age differences in negative and positive expectancy bias in comorbid depression and anxiety

R. Rapee, R. Bucks, C. MacLeod, 2018, Cognition & emotion.

Effects of interpretation bias modification on unregulated and regulated emotional reactivity.

R. Wiers, S. Bögels, C. MacLeod, 2019, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

Anxiety-linked attentional bias: backward glances and future glimpses

C. MacLeod, 2018, Cognition & emotion.

Anxiety-linked expectancy bias across the adult lifespan

Frederick L. Smyth, R. Bucks, C. MacLeod, 2013, Cognition & emotion.

Anxiety reactivity and anxiety perseveration represent dissociable dimensions of anxiety vulnerability: A replication and extension

C. MacLeod, Daniel Rudaizky, 2013 .

Cognitive bias modification to prevent depression (COPE): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

E. Holmes, C. MacLeod, O. Almeida, 2014, Trials.

Serotonin and emotion regulation: the impact of tryptophan depletion on emotional experience, neural and autonomic activity.

B. Kiss, C. MacLeod, A. Miu, 2023, Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience.

Association Between Judgment Biases During Facial Processing and Body Dysmorphic Symptomatology

C. MacLeod, U. Buhlmann, Laura Dondzilo, 2023, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

R. Wiers, C. MacLeod, W. Stritzke, 2013, Addiction.

Attention bias modification training under working memory load increases the magnitude of change in attentional bias.

N. Chen, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2017, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

When We Should Worry More: Using Cognitive Bias Modification to Drive Adaptive Health Behaviour

E. Holmes, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2014, PloS one.

Cognitive bias modification to prevent depression (COPE): results of a randomised controlled trial

C. MacLeod, O. Almeida, D. Glance, 2019, Psychological Medicine.

Anxiety-Linked Differences in Older Adults’ Interpretation of Ambiguous Information

C. MacLeod, Isabel Cabrera, I. Montorio, 2017, Cognitive Therapy and Research.

Heightened ruminative disposition is associated with impaired attentional disengagement from negative relative to positive information: support for the “impaired disengagement” hypothesis

C. MacLeod, E. Watkins, F. Southworth, 2017, Cognition & emotion.

Prediction of pre-exam state anxiety from ruminative disposition: The mediating role of impaired attentional disengagement from negative information.

C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, A. Miu, 2017, Behaviour research and therapy.

Erratum to “A critical review of the influence of oxytocin nasal spray on social cognition in humans: Evidence and future directions” [Horm. Behav. 61 (2012) 410–418]

A. Guastella, C. MacLeod, 2012, Hormones and Behavior.

Modifying social anxiety related to a real-life stressor using online Cognitive Bias Modification for interpretation☆

B. Dunn, C. MacLeod, B. Mackintosh, 2014, Behaviour research and therapy.

When Alcohol Adverts Catch the Eye: A Psychometrically Reliable Dual-Probe Measure of Attentional Bias

R. Wiers, C. MacLeod, Sera Wiechert, 2021, International journal of environmental research and public health.

Anxiety and cognitive processes

Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, 1996 .

Investigating the role of action-contingent expectancy biases in dysphoria-linked activity engagement behavioural choice.

C. MacLeod, Julie L. Ji, 2023, Behaviour research and therapy.

Automatic and controlled activation of stereotypes: Individual differences associated with prejudice

I. Walker, C. MacLeod, Vance Locke, 1994 .

Examining the role of trait anxiety and attentional bias to negative information in intrusion vulnerability following an emotionally negative event.

C. MacLeod, L. Notebaert, Julian Basanovic, 2023, Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry.

The Impact of Anxiety on Cognitive Task Performance

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2013 .

Don't start what you can't stop: differentiating individual differences in ruminative onset and ruminative persistence, and their contributions to dysphoria.

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, 2013, Emotion.

Attentional bias mediates the effect of neurostimulation on emotional vulnerability.

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, L. Notebaert, 2017, Journal of psychiatric research.

Emotional mental imagery generation during spontaneous future thinking: relationship with optimism and negative mood

E. Holmes, F. Murphy, C. MacLeod, 2021, Psychological Research.

Referential focus moderates depression-linked attentional avoidance of positive information

C. MacLeod, Julie L. Ji, B. Grafton, 2017, Behaviour research and therapy.

Don't start what you can't stop: differentiating individual differences in ruminative onset and ruminative persistence, and their contributions to dysphoria.

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, 2013, Emotion.

Biased Attentional Processing of Positive Stimuli in Social Anxiety Disorder: An Eye Movement Study

A. Guastella, C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2012, Cognitive behaviour therapy.

Methods for Studying Cognitive Aspects of Emotion

C. MacLeod, E. Wilson, 2007 .

The Information-Processing Approach to Emotion Research

Colin MacLeod, C. MacLeod, E. Wilson, 2007 .

One small step towards the spider, but a giant leap in anxiety: Biased attentional responding to spider stimuli causally contributes to the rate of growth in state anxiety during spider approach

C. MacLeod, B. Grafton, Alea Losch, 2016 .

Special Series: Targeted Training of Cognitive Processes for Behavioral and Emotional Disorders

C. MacLeod, P. Clarke, 2014 .

Direction of stimulus movement alters fear-linked individual differences in attentional vigilance to spider stimuli.

J. Riskind, C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, 2017, Behaviour research and therapy.

Memory accessibility and probability judgments: an experimental evaluation of the availability heuristic.

C. MacLeod, Lynlee W. Campbell, 1992, Journal of personality and social psychology.

Depression and the interpretation of ambiguity.

C MacLeod, C. MacLeod, C Lawson, 1999, Behaviour research and therapy.

High Spider-Fearful and Low Spider-Fearful Individuals Differentially Perceive the Speed of Approaching, but not Receding, Spider Stimuli

J. Riskind, C. MacLeod, Julian Basanovic, 2018, Cognitive Therapy and Research.