C. Semsarian

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K. Bates, J. Sweeting, L. Yeates, 2018, Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics.

C. Caleshu, J. Ware, Q. Wells, 2019, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

Michael J Ackerman, Stephan Willems, Silvia G Priori, 2011, Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, S. Twigg, S. Mclennan, 2009, American journal of physiology. Cell physiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2007, Internal medicine journal.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, A. Megevand, 2005, The American journal of cardiology.

E. Ashley, S. Colan, L. Leinwand, 2020, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

E. Ashley, S. Colan, J. Ware, 2021, European heart journal.

R. Weintraub, C. Semsarian, 2013, The Lancet.

I. Scheffer, S. Sisodiya, M. Thom, 2020, Neurology.

T. Driscoll, J. Atherton, L. Yeates, 2017, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

James O. Mudd, J. Seidman, D. Fatkin, 2000, The Journal of clinical investigation.

C. Semsarian, S. Fraser, S. Ross, 2018, Heart rhythm.

G. Melino, Sharad Kumar, A. Voss, 2011, Nature communications.

J. Arthur, C. Semsarian, L. Lam, 2007, Proteomics.

R. Weintraub, P. Macdonald, C. Semsarian, 2017, The Lancet.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, N. Langlois, 2008, International journal of cardiology.

K. Ball, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2015, International journal of cardiology.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2022, European heart journal. Case reports.

J. Kozlovski, J. Mcgaughran, C. Semsarian, 2014, International journal of cardiology.

K. Musunuru, A. Sturm, R. Hershberger, 2020, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

D. Stub, P. James, C. Semsarian, 2020, Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology.

A. Taylor, C. Semsarian, G. Femia, 2019, Heart, lung & circulation.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, C. Burns, 2017, Pilot and Feasibility Studies.

Milena B. Furtado, Mauro W. Costa, N. Rosenthal, 2013, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

C. Semsarian, A. La Gerche, E. Paratz, 2020, Heart rhythm.

J. Seidman, D. Fatkin, C. Seidman, 2001, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

C. Semsarian, P. Bannon, M. Vallely, 2008, Heart, lung & circulation.

R. Jeremy, C. Semsarian, R. Trent, 1997, Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine.

J. Skinner, R. Weintraub, C. Semsarian, 2020, Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics.

J. Arthur, C. Semsarian, L. Lam, 2010, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

Johan Duflou, J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2013, Schizophrenia Research.

B. Maron, M. Maron, C. Semsarian, 2015, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

P. Clifton, G. Watts, A. Tonkin, 2012, Heart, lung & circulation.

C. Semsarian, 1999 .

A. Barratt, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2020, Human Genome Variation.

J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2021, Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology.

B. Maron, C. Semsarian, 2012, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, M. Mcguire, 2004, The American journal of cardiology.

Victoria P. A. Johnstone, J. Seidman, C. Seidman, 2016, JACC. Basic to translational science.

C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, 2016, The New England journal of medicine.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2013, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

C. Semsarian, D. Richmond, 1999, Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine.

S. Humphries, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2008, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

D. Allen, C. Semsarian, C. Bailey, 2006, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

R. Weintraub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2005, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Bagnall, 2019, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2018, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

C. Semsarian, J. Isbister, 2019, Internal medicine journal.

C. Semsarian, K. Chan, K. Vaidya, 2017, Heart, lung & circulation.

A. Krahn, C. Semsarian, R. Tadros, 2022, JACC. Clinical electrophysiology.

D. Stub, J. Ball, C. Semsarian, 2022, The Australian journal of rural health.

D. Fatkin, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2011, Heart, lung & circulation.

J. Atherton, C. Semsarian, C. Hamilton-Craig, 1957, Heart, lung & circulation.

C. Semsarian, R. Sy, R. Puranik, 2018, Heart, lung & circulation.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2018, HeartRhythm case reports.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, J. P. van Tintelen, 2017, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

Johan Duflou, Y. Berman, L. Yeates, 2018, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

C. Semsarian, G. Femia, R. Sy, 2014, International journal of cardiology.

J. Kovacic, C. Semsarian, K. Haugaa, 2022, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, S. Ross, A. Barratt, 2021, Heart, lung & circulation.

D. Stub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2022, Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.

D. Stub, D. Liew, J. Ball, 2021, Resuscitation.

J. Atherton, J. Mcgaughran, L. Yeates, 2013, Genetics in Medicine.

E. Cvejic, K. Pickles, C. Bonner, 2020, medRxiv.

M. Link, B. Maron, N. Estes, 2011, Heart rhythm.

C. Semsarian, R. Sy, K. Chan, 2019, Heart, lung & circulation.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2010, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

B. Maron, C. Semsarian, B. Maron, 2002, The Medical journal of Australia.

P. Phongsavan, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2008, Genetics in Medicine.

A. Wilde, C. Semsarian, 2017, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

T. Driscoll, J. Atherton, L. Yeates, 2017 .

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2015, Trends in cardiovascular medicine.

C. Semsarian, M. Mcguire, C. Medi, 2014, Heart rhythm.

C. Semsarian, B. Gray, Jipin Das K, 2012, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, B. Gray, 2018, Trends in cardiovascular medicine.

J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, A. La Gerche, 2022, Heart rhythm O2.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2021, Journal of electrocardiology.

B. Maron, M. Maron, C. Semsarian, 2012 .

C. Semsarian, M. Mcguire, D. Richmond, 2003, Heart, lung & circulation.

T. Driscoll, J. Atherton, L. Yeates, 2017 .

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2014 .

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2013, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2013, International journal of cardiology.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2019, International journal of cardiology.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2022, Journal of cardiovascular development and disease.

C. Semsarian, D. Richmond, 1998, Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine.

C. Semsarian, Stuart P Thomas, Saurabh Kumar, 2020, Clinical Research in Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, L. Sacilotto, J. Isbister, 2022, JAMA cardiology.

D. Stub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2022, American journal of preventive cardiology.

L. Irwig, A. Hayen, A. Barratt, 2021, Journal of hypertension.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2022, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Barry J Maron, Christopher Semsarian, B. Maron, 2015, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

J. Seidman, D. Fatkin, M. Cowley, 2018, Genetics in Medicine.

J. Seidman, D. Fatkin, M. Cowley, 2018, Genetics in Medicine.

E. Ashley, A. Bollmann, E. Kaufman, 2022, Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.

Andrew B. Kirke, A. Keech, H. White, 2020, Heart, lung & circulation.

R. Weintraub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2022, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

R. Nussbaum, L. Mestroni, C. Basso, 2021, Genetics in Medicine.

J. Seidman, A. Pereira, C. Seidman, 2021, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

D. Judge, J. Ware, R. L. Lekanne Deprez, 2020, medRxiv.

C. Caleshu, D. Judge, I. Olivotto, 2017, JAMA cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, C. Burns, 2017, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

Andrew B. Kirke, Clara K. Chow, A. Keech, 2021, American journal of preventive cardiology.

S. Schorge, C. Semsarian, E. Pérez-Palma, 2022, Brain : a journal of neurology.

C. Semsarian, S. Zuberi, A. Brunklaus, 2014, Journal of Medical Genetics.

D. Stub, C. Semsarian, D. Zentner, 2022, JACC: Advances.

E. Ashley, M. Perez, C. Caleshu, 2016, Trends in cardiovascular medicine.

Richard P. Harvey, Robert M. Graham, Yue-Kun Ju, 1999, Nature.

A. Barratt, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2015, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

Barry J Maron, Christopher Semsarian, B. Maron, 2012, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Bagnall, 2011, Circulation: Cardiovascular Genetics.

Michael J Ackerman, Massimo Baldi, Iacopo Olivotto, 2010, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, M. Kelly, 2009, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

J. Skinner, R. Weintraub, J. Atherton, 2016, The New England journal of medicine.

K. McGeechan, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2016, JAMA internal medicine.

C. Semsarian, R. Hamilton, 2012, Heart rhythm.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2011, Heart rhythm.

P. Lockhart, I. Scheffer, J. Gécz, 2023, American journal of human genetics.

Robert J. Weatheritt, Stephanie L. White, N. Brown, 2021, Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, S. Lal, 2021, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

Marcel E Dinger, Diane Fatkin, Christopher Semsarian, 2018, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

J. Atherton, C. Semsarian, C. Hamilton-Craig, 1962, Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2015, Journal of arrhythmia.

L. Steinmetz, R. Nussbaum, L. Mestroni, 2019, Circulation. Heart failure.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Bagnall, 2018, Heart failure clinics.

J. Schmitt, D. Kass, J. Seidman, 2002, The Journal of clinical investigation.

J. Skinner, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2015, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

C. Semsarian, R. Shephard, 2009, Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease.

A. Barratt, K. McGeechan, C. Semsarian, 2019, Heart, Lung and Circulation.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Sy, 2020, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

Barry J Maron, Iacopo Olivotto, Christopher Semsarian, 2014, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

M. Knuiman, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2017, Heart, lung & circulation.

C. Semsarian, 2009, Current protocols in human genetics.

C. Semsarian, 2002, Current protocols in human genetics.

K. Ball, J. Atherton, J. Sweeting, 2017, European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology.

K. Ball, J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2015, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

A. Keech, E. Beller, C. Semsarian, 1997, The American journal of cardiology.

F J Schoen, James O. Mudd, D. Kass, 2001, Circulation research.

L. Corben, M. Delatycki, C. Semsarian, 2011, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2017, European Journal of Human Genetics.

J. Atherton, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2018, Journal of Genetic Counseling.

Christopher Semsarian, Christine E Seidman, J. Seidman, 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

Bianca Blanch, Rajesh Puranik, Christopher Semsarian, 2020, European heart journal.

P. Sanders, M. Baumert, D. Saint, 2016, Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.

C. Semsarian, N. Langlois, A. Doolan, 2004, The Medical journal of Australia.

C. Semsarian, T. Tsoutsman, Man-Wei Chung, 2003, Cell Research.

C. Semsarian, J. Lind, C. Chiu, 2006, Expert review of cardiovascular therapy.

M. Ackerman, J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2015, British journal of sports medicine.

M. Ackerman, J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2015, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

C. Semsarian, L. Lam, T. Tsoutsman, 2007, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, L. Lam, J. Lind, 2006, International journal of cardiology.

P. Scuffham, J. Atherton, L. Yeates, 2013, International journal of cardiology.

Johan Duflou, C. Semsarian, S. Twigg, 2008, The Medical journal of Australia.

Ian Wilcox, Christopher Semsarian, C. Semsarian, 2009, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Johan Duflou, C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, 2013, Human pathology.

S. Dunwoodie, J. Kovacic, C. Semsarian, 2021, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

P. Scuffham, J. Atherton, C. Semsarian, 2021, International journal of cardiology.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2020, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2020, Circulation.

C. Semsarian, B. Gray, 2020, Clinical cardiology.

A. Krahn, C. Semsarian, R. Sy, 2019, Heart, lung & circulation.

E. Behr, M. Ackerman, C. Semsarian, 2019, Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Isbister, 2019, Australian journal of general practice.

T. Driscoll, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2017, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Bagnall, 2017, HeartRhythm case reports.

J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2016, Cardiology clinics.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, C. Burns, 2016, American journal of medical genetics. Part A.

J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2014, Heart rhythm.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2014, Trends in cardiovascular medicine.

Johan Duflou, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2014, Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance.

T. Friede, E. Behr, C. Leclercq, 2022, Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Sy, 2018, The Medical journal of Australia.

Lauren E Bleakley, I. Scheffer, C. Reid, 2021, Annals of clinical and translational neurology.

C. Semsarian, R. Sy, J. Isbister, 2020, Heart rhythm.

Lauren E Bleakley, I. Scheffer, C. Reid, 2020, Frontiers in Neurology.

C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, D. Crompton, 2017, Front. Neurol..

I. Scheffer, S. Berkovic, C. Semsarian, 2014, Neurology.

S. Ommen, B. Maron, M. Maron, 2014, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Christopher Semsarian, C. Semsarian, L. Lam, 2006, Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.

J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2018, Heart, lung & circulation.

P. Brukner, J. Orchard, J. Orchard, 2016 .

Joshua D. Wythe, B. Bruneau, D. Srivastava, 2011, The Journal of cell biology.

H. Schaff, J. Dearani, C. Semsarian, 2015, Biophysical Reviews.

K. Bell, C. Semsarian, J. Doust, 2020, Annals of Internal Medicine.

R. Jeremy, S. Grieve, D. Celermajer, 2015, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, R. Padang, 2012, Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics.

C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, P. Bannon, 2012, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

Christopher Semsarian, C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, 2008, Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.

C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, P. Bannon, 2015, Physiological genomics.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, B. Gray, 2011, International journal of cardiology.

E. Wong, A. Krahn, L. Yeates, 2019, European Journal of Human Genetics.

C. Semsarian, G. Femia, N. Langlois, 2021, Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy.

C. Semsarian, S. Fraser, S. Ross, 2016, Trends in cardiovascular medicine.

C. Semsarian, R. Shephard, 2009, Journal of cardiovascular translational research.

C. Semsarian, L. Nguyen, A. Doolan, 2004, Heart, lung & circulation.

R. Jeremy, C. Semsarian, R. Trent, 1998, Journal of medical genetics.

C. Semsarian, Katherine Chiswell, Louisa Zaininger, 2023, Progress in cardiovascular diseases.

C. Semsarian, C. Semsarian, 2020, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

K. Ball, J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2018, The American journal of cardiology.

S. Grieve, V. Muthurangu, D. Celermajer, 2015, International Journal of Cardiology.

D. Ross, L. Thomas, C. Semsarian, 2010, Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography.

C. Semsarian, S. Twigg, E. Tu, 2010, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, M. Cornel, I. Houwink, 2016 .

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, R. Bagnall, 2019, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2016, British Medical Journal.

J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2014, Paediatric respiratory reviews.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2013, European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology.

J. Skinner, Johan Duflou, C. Semsarian, 2008, The Medical journal of Australia.

M. Knuiman, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2015, Australian health review : a publication of the Australian Hospital Association.

C. Semsarian, R. Sy, B. Gray, 2014, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

C. Semsarian, S. Twigg, B. Riser, 2013, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

R. Weintraub, J. Atherton, C. Semsarian, 2008, Heart, lung & circulation.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, 2010, International journal of cardiology.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2019, Journal of science and medicine in sport.

J. Arthur, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2007, Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.

R. Hauer, H. Calkins, E. Behr, 2021, Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine.

C. Semsarian, 1990, Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health.

C. Seidman, C. Semsarian, 2001, Internal medicine journal.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2020, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

C. Nalliah, C. Semsarian, H. Raju, 2023, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.

E. Ashley, S. Colan, J. Ware, 2020, Circulation.

H. Schaff, J. Dearani, C. Semsarian, 2015, Biophysical Reviews.

K. Ball, J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, 2018, Heart, lung & circulation.

I. Scheffer, C. Semsarian, E. Paratz, 2023, Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine.

D. Stub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2023, Heart rhythm.

V. Muthurangu, D. Celermajer, C. Semsarian, 2020, International journal of cardiology.

L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, 2010, International journal of cardiology.

L. Yeates, Kristie McDonald, C. Semsarian, 2021, European Journal of Human Genetics.

L. Yeates, Kristie McDonald, C. Semsarian, 2020, Open Heart.

D. Celermajer, C. Semsarian, R. Puranik, 2013, International journal of cardiology.

C. Semsarian, S. McAlister, Y. Dou, 2023, Open Heart.

J. Seidman, D. Fatkin, M. Cowley, 2018, Genetics in Medicine.

C. Semsarian, R. Bagnall, T. Tsoutsman, 2008, Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.

I. Olivotto, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2022, Journal of Cardiac Failure.

R. Weintraub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2023, Journal of medical genetics.

J. Skinner, J. Atherton, C. Semsarian, 2020, Heart, lung & circulation.

J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, M. Dennis, 2018, Heart rhythm.

G. Figtree, J. Sweeting, L. Yeates, 2023, Heart, lung & circulation.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2018, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

J. Atherton, L. Yeates, C. Semsarian, 2013, Genetics in Medicine.

B. Maron, C. Semsarian, 2012, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

J. Orchard, J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, 2018, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

J. Sweeting, C. Semsarian, M. Ackerman, 2015, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

B. Maron, M. Maron, C. Semsarian, 2022 .

S. Colan, C. Semsarian, Carolyn Y. Ho, 2016, Heart.

B. Maron, M. Maron, C. Semsarian, 2015, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

L. Yeates, Kristie McDonald, C. Semsarian, 2019 .

J. Sweeting, L. Yeates, Kristie McDonald, 2018, Genetics in Medicine.

E. Wong, A. Krahn, L. Yeates, 2019, European Journal of Human Genetics.

R. L. Lekanne Deprez, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2021, Circulation.

J. Orchard, C. Semsarian, A. La Gerche, 2020, Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine.

J. Seidman, D. Fatkin, M. Cowley, 2018, Genetics in Medicine.

D. Stub, C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2022, Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, J. Lind, 2006, DNA sequence : the journal of DNA sequencing and mapping.

C. Semsarian, R. Moynihan, 2017, British Medical Journal.

C. Semsarian, J. Ingles, 2017, British Medical Journal.