C. Birken

N. Hattangadi, C. Birken, R. Stremler, 2022, Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent.

Case 2: A teenage boy with epistaxis.

C. Birken, S. Benseler, A. French, 2009, Paediatrics & child health.

Maternal BMI in the preconception period, and association with child zBMI growth rates

C. Dennis, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2022, Pediatric obesity.

Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and weight gain in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies and randomized controlled trials.

F. Hu, C. Birken, A. Hanley, 2022, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Identifying longitudinal-growth patterns from infancy to childhood: a study comparing multiple clustering techniques.

L. Erdman, E. Comelli, C. Birken, 2021, International journal of epidemiology.

Total Breast-Feeding Duration and Dental Caries in Healthy Urban Children.

Y. Chen, C. Birken, R. Schroth, 2017, Academic pediatrics.

Effect of High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Wintertime Vitamin D Supplementation on Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Young Healthy Children

A. Laupacis, M. Loeb, M. Mamdani, 2017, JAMA.

Xylitol for the prevention of acute otitis media episodes in children aged 2–4 years: protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial

A. Laupacis, J. Maguire, M. Mamdani, 2018, BMJ Open.

Emerging treatments for severe obesity in children and adolescents

J. Hamilton, C. Birken, Nicole Coles, 2016, British Medical Journal.

Childhood Obesity: Causes, Consequences, and Management.

J. Hamilton, C. Birken, Muskaan Gurnani, 2015, Pediatric clinics of North America.

Causes, Consequences, and Management

J. Hamilton, C. Birken, Muskaan Gurnani, 2015 .

Genome-wide copy number variation analysis identifies novel candidate loci associated with pediatric obesity

S. Scherer, C. Cytrynbaum, R. Weksberg, 2018, European Journal of Human Genetics.

25‐hydroxyvitamin D and health service utilization for asthma in early childhood

T. To, K. Thorpe, C. Birken, 2018, Pediatric pulmonology.

Shared Decision Making in the Management of Children With Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenia

H. Llewellyn-Thomas, V. Blanchette, V. Breakey, 2014, Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology.

Supporting the Mental Health of Parents and Children During and After Coronovirus.

C. Birken, S. Madigan, N. Racine, 2020, Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics.

Back to the future – a case for home visits for managing severe paediatric obesity

J. Haines, C. Birken, G. Ball, 2015, Acta paediatrica.

Residents as health advocates: The development, implementation and evaluation of a child advocacy initiative at the University of Toronto (Toronto, Ontario).

S. Tallett, C. Birken, A. Ahmet, 2007, Paediatrics & child health.

Parents’ perspectives on SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations for children: a qualitative analysis

L. Howard, C. Birken, J. Parsons, 2023, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

Factors Associated With Dental Care Utilization in Early Childhood

Y. Chen, C. Birken, R. Schroth, 2014, Pediatrics.

Priority setting in paediatric preventive care research

A. Laupacis, S. Straus, C. Birken, 2017, Archives of Disease in Childhood.

Managing Obesity in Young Children: A Multiple Methods Study Assessing Feasibility, Acceptability, and Implementation of a Multicomponent, Family-Based Intervention

Theresa H. M. Kim, J. Haines, J. Hamilton, 2022, Childhood obesity.

Misclassification of child body mass index from cut-points defined by rounded percentiles instead of Z-scores

C. Birken, P. Parkin, C. Borkhoff, 2017, BMC Research Notes.

Establishing a protocol for building a pan-Canadian population-based monitoring system for early childhood development for children with health disorders: Canadian Children’s Health in Context Study (CCHICS)

R. Coplan, M. Brownell, J. Gorter, 2018, BMJ Open.

Association of screen time and cardiometabolic risk in school-aged children

M. Tremblay, L. Vanderloo, C. Birken, 2020, Preventive medicine reports.

The association between screen time and cardiometabolic risk in young children

L. Vanderloo, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2020, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.

DO IT Trial: vitamin D Outcomes and Interventions in Toddlers – a TARGet Kids! randomized controlled trial

M. Loeb, M. Mamdani, C. Macarthur, 2014, BMC Pediatrics.

Breastfeeding to 12 mo and beyond: nutrition outcomes at 3 to 5 y of age.

C. Macarthur, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2018, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Genome-wide copy number variation analysis identifies novel candidate loci associated with pediatric obesity

S. Scherer, C. Cytrynbaum, R. Weksberg, 2018, European Journal of Human Genetics.

Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among Children and Adolescents With Depression

B. McCrindle, C. Birken, D. Korczak, 2021, Frontiers in Psychiatry.

User-Centered Design of a Mobile App for Weight and Health Management in Adolescents With Complex Health Needs: Qualitative Study

J. Stinson, C. Nguyen, Jordan Rivera, 2018, JMIR formative research.

Systematic review of the relationships between sleep duration and health indicators in the early years (0–4 years)

M. Tremblay, M. Sampson, V. Carson, 2017, BMC Public Health.

Prospective cohort study of vitamin D and autism spectrum disorder diagnoses in early childhood

P. Szatmari, Y. Chen, C. Birken, 2019 .

Primary care provider perspectives on using genomic sequencing in the care of healthy children

Theresa H. M. Kim, Y. Bombard, C. Birken, 2019, European Journal of Human Genetics.

Vitamin D exposure during pregnancy, but not early childhood, is associated with risk of childhood wheezing

T. To, J. Maguire, Y. Chen, 2015, Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease.

Parents' perception of stroller use in young children: a qualitative study

S. Mahant, P. Tucker, C. Birken, 2015, BMC Public Health.

Association between Temperament and Nutrition Risk in Pre-School Children

J. Jenkins, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2015 .

The Edmonton Obesity Staging System for Pediatrics: A proposed clinical staging system for paediatric obesity.

Arya M. Sharma, J. Hamilton, C. Birken, 2016, Paediatrics & child health.

Parenting stress during infancy is a risk factor for mental health problems in 3-year-old children

P. Szatmari, N. Hattangadi, C. Birken, 2020, BMC Public Health.

Family perspectives of COVID-19 research

C. Birken, J. Maguire, S. Vanderhout, 2020, Research Involvement and Engagement.

Higher Body Mass Index Is Associated with Iron Deficiency in Children 1 to 3 Years of Age.

C. Macarthur, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2019, The Journal of pediatrics.

149: Temperament Is Associated with Free Play in Young Children

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2014 .

Mandatory labeling requirements and over-the-counter cough and cold medication use in early childhood

M. Mamdani, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2015, Canadian Journal of Public Health.

The association between body mass index trajectories and cardiometabolic risk in young children

B. McCrindle, M. Tremblay, M. Mamdani, 2020, Pediatric obesity.

Sugar-containing beverage consumption and cardiometabolic risk in preschool children

K. Eny, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2020, Preventive medicine reports.

Continuous cardiometabolic risk score definitions in early childhood: a scoping review

C. Birken, G. Wahi, B. T. Smith, 2018, Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity.

Longitudinal Analysis of Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Risk in Young Children

B. McCrindle, J. Hamilton, C. Birken, 2017 .

Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and the Clustering of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Early Childhood.

B. McCrindle, A. Hanley, J. Hamilton, 2016, Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology.

Association between Vitamin D and Circulating Lipids in Early Childhood

B. McCrindle, M. Mamdani, C. Birken, 2015, PloS one.

Development of a consensus statement on the role of the family in the physical activity, sedentary, and sleep behaviours of children and youth

Tara-Leigh F. McHugh, L. Mâsse, M. Tremblay, 2020, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.

Overweight and obesity in preschool aged children and risk of mental health service utilization

K. Tu, C. Birken, E. Pullenayegum, 2018, International Journal of Obesity.

Randomized controlled trial evaluating a virtual parenting intervention for young children at risk of obesity: study protocol for Parenting Addressing Early Years Intervention with Coaching Visits in Toronto (PARENT) trial

J. Jenkins, J. Haines, C. Birken, 2023, Trials.

Latent class analysis of obesity‐related characteristics and associations with body mass index among young children

C. Birken, C. Borkhoff, J. Maguire, 2020, Obesity science & practice.

The Association of Breastfeeding Duration and Early Childhood Cardiometabolic Risk

Megan V. Smith, P. Szatmari, A. Laupacis, 2018, The Journal of pediatrics.

Severe Obesity, Obesity, and Cardiometabolic Risk in Children 0 to 6 Years of Age.

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2017, Childhood obesity.

Obesity in a young child

J. Hamilton, C. Birken, 2014, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

Association between serum cholesterol and eating behaviours during early childhood: a cross-sectional study

B. McCrindle, C. Birken, N. Persaud, 2013, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

The 'Golden Keys' to health - a healthy lifestyle intervention with randomized individual mentorship for overweight and obesity in adolescents.

B. McCrindle, K. Adeli, R. Sananes, 2011, Paediatrics & child health.

Parental factors associated with screen time in pre-school children in primary-care practice: a TARGet Kids! study

B. McCrindle, C. Manlhiot, C. Birken, 2011, Public Health Nutrition.

BMI-for-Age and Weight-for-Length in Children 0 to 2 Years

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2016, Pediatrics.

Impact of Adolescent Gender Dysphoria on Treatment Uptake in an Obesity Management Program.

C. Birken, M. Kaufman, A. Toulany, 2016, Jornal de Pediatria.

Development of the Pediatric Social Risk Instrument Using a Structured Panel Approach

C. Birken, E. Cohen, J. Maguire, 2018, Clinical pediatrics.

Modifiable determinants of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D status in early childhood: opportunities for prevention.

M. Mamdani, K. Thorpe, C. Birken, 2013, JAMA pediatrics.

Teacher-Reported Prevalence of FASD in Kindergarten in Canada: Association with Child Development and Problems at Home

R. Coplan, M. Brownell, J. Gorter, 2020, Journal of autism and developmental disorders.

Iron status of young children from immigrant families

C. Birken, P. Parkin, C. Borkhoff, 2016, Archives of Disease in Childhood.

Vitamin D and Fracture Risk in Early Childhood: A Case-Control Study

Y. Chen, K. Adeli, K. Thorpe, 2017, American journal of epidemiology.

Cow’s Milk Fat Obesity pRevention Trial (CoMFORT): a primary care embedded randomised controlled trial protocol to determine the effect of cow’s milk fat on child adiposity

A. Laupacis, K. Thorpe, C. Birken, 2020, BMJ Open.

Association of Family Income and Risk of Food Insecurity With Iron Status in Young Children.

C. Birken, P. Parkin, C. Borkhoff, 2020, JAMA network open.

Iron deficiency among low income Canadian toddlers: a cross-sectional feasibility study in a Community Health Centre and non-Community Health Centre sites

C. Birken, P. Parkin, C. Borkhoff, 2018, BMC Family Practice.

The Relationship Between Cow’s Milk and Stores of Vitamin D and Iron in Early Childhood

M. Mamdani, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2013, Pediatrics.

Cohort Profile: The Applied Research Group for Kids (TARGet Kids!).

B. McCrindle, C. Macarthur, C. Birken, 2015, International journal of epidemiology.

Association Between Total Duration of Breastfeeding and Iron Deficiency

M. Mamdani, K. Thorpe, C. Birken, 2013, Pediatrics.

25-Hydroxyvitamin D supplementation and health-service utilization for upper respiratory tract infection in young children

T. To, K. Thorpe, C. Birken, 2017, Public Health Nutrition.

Causal inference with longitudinal data subject to irregular assessment times.

C. Birken, E. Pullenayegum, J. Maguire, 2023, Statistics in medicine.

Clustered longitudinal data subject to irregular observation

C. Birken, E. Pullenayegum, J. Maguire, 2021, Statistical methods in medical research.

Reliability of routinely collected anthropometric measurements in primary care

Theresa H. M. Kim, P. Szatmari, A. Laupacis, 2019, BMC Medical Research Methodology.

Optimizing early child development for young children with non-anemic iron deficiency in the primary care practice setting (OptEC): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

A. Hanley, C. Macarthur, K. Thorpe, 2015, Trials.

Parent reported nutritional risk and laboratory indices of cardiometabolic risk and in preschool-aged children

J. R. Simpson, B. McCrindle, N. Persaud, 2017, Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.

Protocol for a randomised trial evaluating a preconception-early childhood telephone-based intervention with tailored e-health resources for women and their partners to optimise growth and development among children in Canada: a Healthy Life Trajectory Initiative (HeLTI Canada)

P. Szatmari, C. Dennis, M. Tremblay, 2021, BMJ Open.

Breastfeeding support provided by lactation consultants in high-income countries for improved breastfeeding rates, self-efficacy, and infant growth: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

C. Birken, V. McCredie, E. Uleryk, 2023, Systematic Reviews.

Kids on kids' health: Creating a child health magazine with students from an urban, multicultural, low-income elementary school.

C. Birken, J. Huber, M. Porepa, 2009, Paediatrics & child health.

Screen Use and Mental Health Symptoms in Canadian Children and Youth During the COVID-19 Pandemic

E. Anagnostou, R. Nicolson, C. Burton, 2021, JAMA network open.

Intermittent nocturnal hypoxia and metabolic risk in obese adolescents with obstructive sleep apnea

B. McCrindle, C. Manlhiot, J. Hamilton, 2018, Sleep and Breathing.

Nutritional risk in early childhood and parent-reported school concerns

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2021, Public Health Nutrition.

39 Physical and social distancing measures and child health behaviours during COVID-19: A cohort study

L. Vanderloo, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2021, Paediatrics & child health.

Population-Based Teacher-Rated Assessment of Anxiety Among Canadian Kindergarten Children

M. Brownell, J. Gorter, J. Pei, 2022, Child Psychiatry & Human Development.

The Team to Address Bariatric Care in Canadian Children (Team ABC3): Team Grant Research Proposal

Nicole D. Gehring, Theresa H. M. Kim, L. Mâsse, 2017, BMC Research Notes.

Duration of Fasting, Serum Lipids, and Metabolic Profile in Early Childhood

B. McCrindle, A. Hanley, K. Adeli, 2017, The Journal of pediatrics.

Evolution and Outcomes of a Canadian Pediatric Bariatric Surgery Program.

J. Hamilton, C. Birken, J. Langer, 2019, Journal of pediatric surgery.

Priority topics for child and family health research in community-based paediatric health care according to caregivers and health care professionals.

C. Birken, R. Gokiert, M. Dyson, 2023, Paediatrics & child health.

Re‐Evaluation of Serum Ferritin Cut‐Off Values for the Diagnosis of Iron Deficiency in Children Aged 12–36 Months

A. Hanley, K. Thorpe, C. Birken, 2017, The Journal of pediatrics.

The longitudinal association between temperament and physical activity in young children.

P. Szatmari, Y. Chen, C. Birken, 2017, Preventive medicine.

Evaluating the accuracy of a geographic closed-ended approach to ethnicity measurement, a practical alternative.

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2014, Annals of epidemiology.

Laboratory reference intervals in the assessment of iron status in young children

K. Adeli, E. Atenafu, J. Hamid, 2017, BMJ Paediatrics Open.

Chronic Iron Deficiency and Cognitive Function in Early Childhood.

C. Macarthur, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2022, Pediatrics.

Timing of Introduction to Solid Food, Growth and Nutrition Risk in Later Childhood.

C. Birken, J. Maguire, D. O’Connor, 2021, The Journal of pediatrics.

Changes in Pediatric Movement Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Stages of Lockdown in Ontario, Canada: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.

L. Vanderloo, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2023, Journal of physical activity & health.

Summarizing the extent of visit irregularity in longitudinal data

C. Birken, E. Pullenayegum, A. Lokku, 2020, BMC Medical Research Methodology.

Validation of parent-reported physical activity and sedentary time by accelerometry in young children

M. Tremblay, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2015, BMC Research Notes.

Delay in childhood vaccinations during the COVID-19 pandemic

C. Birken, J. Maguire, M. Aglipay, 2022, Canadian Journal of Public Health.

Paternal BMI in the preconception period, and the association with child zBMI

C. Dennis, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2023, International Journal of Obesity.

Age of cow milk introduction and growth among 3-5-year-old children.

C. Birken, J. Maguire, D. O’Connor, 2020, Public health nutrition.

Statistical haemoglobin thresholds to define anaemia across the lifecycle

M. Bahlo, C. Birken, K. Fielding, 2023, medRxiv.

Total Duration of Breastfeeding, Vitamin D Supplementation, and Serum Levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D.

Y. Chen, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2016, American journal of public health.

The Association Between Total Duration of Breastfeeding and Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2015 .

Consumption of Cow’s Milk in Early Childhood and Fracture Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study

C. Birken, A. Howard, J. Maguire, 2019, American Journal of Epidemiology.

Difficulty buying food, BMI, and eating habits in young children

C. Birken, Anne E. Fuller, P. Parkin, 2017, Canadian Journal of Public Health.

Relation between milk-fat percentage, vitamin D, and BMI z score in early childhood.

Y. Chen, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2016, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Higher milk fat content is associated with higher 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration in early childhood.

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2016, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

Consumption of non–cow’s milk beverages and serum vitamin D levels in early childhood

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2014, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

Non-Western immigrant children have lower 25-hydroxyvitamin D than children from Western families

K. Thorpe, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2013, Public Health Nutrition.

Prevalence and predictors of low vitamin D concentrations in urban Canadian toddlers.

M. Mamdani, C. Macarthur, K. Thorpe, 2011, Paediatrics & child health.

Cow’s milk fat and child adiposity: a prospective cohort study

K. Thorpe, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2021, International Journal of Obesity.

Describing 24-hour movement behaviours among preconception and recently pregnant Canadian parents: who do we need to target?

C. Dennis, M. Tremblay, C. Birken, 2021, Behavioral medicine.

Temperament and fracture in preschool-aged children.

C. Macarthur, C. Birken, A. Howard, 2017, Paediatrics & child health.

Maternal preconception BMI and early childhood nutritional risk.

J. R. Simpson, C. Dennis, C. Birken, 2023, The Journal of nutrition.

Centre-based childcare in early childhood and growth in later childhood: a prospective cohort study

C. Birken, M. Perlman, J. Maguire, 2023, International journal of obesity.

Understanding income-related differences in distribution of child growth, behaviour and development using a cross-sectional sample of a clinical cohort study

C. Birken, Anne E. Fuller, J. Maguire, 2022, BMJ Open.

An internal pilot study for a randomized trial aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of iron interventions in children with non-anemic iron deficiency: the OptEC trial

A. Hanley, C. Macarthur, K. Thorpe, 2015, Trials.

Children’s screen use and school readiness at 4-6 years: prospective cohort study

J. R. Simpson, M. Tremblay, L. Vanderloo, 2022, BMC Public Health.

Validation of parent-reported physical activity and sedentary time by accelerometry in young children

M. Tremblay, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2015, BMC Research Notes.

Active Transportation for School Aged Children: Rates of Bicycling to School in an Urban Population

C. Birken, G. Wahi, P. Parkin, 2009 .

Trends in rates of death from unintentional injury among Canadian children in urban areas: influence of socioeconomic status

T. To, C. Macarthur, C. Birken, 2006, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

Childhood obesity prevention: opportunities in healthcare.

B. McCrindle, J. Hamilton, C. Birken, 2012, Healthcare quarterly.

Association of Late Preterm Birth and Size for Gestational Age With Cardiometabolic Risk in Childhood

T. To, C. Birken, C. Borkhoff, 2022, JAMA network open.

Evaluation of ethnic differences in cardiometabolic risk in children.

C. Birken, A. Hanley, V. Malik, 2023, Annals of Epidemiology.

Validation of a parent proxy-reported beverage screener compared to a 24-hour dietary recall for the measurement of sugar-containing beverage intake among young children

S. Kirkpatrick, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2023, PloS one.

Parathyroid hormone as a functional indicator of vitamin D sufficiency in children.

K. Thorpe, C. Birken, E. Sochett, 2014, JAMA pediatrics.

Effect of High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation on Upper Respiratory Tract Infection Symptom Severity in Healthy Children.

A. Laupacis, M. Loeb, M. Mamdani, 2019, The Pediatric infectious disease journal.

Association Between Meat and Meat-Alternative Consumption and Iron Stores in Early Childhood.

C. Macarthur, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2016, Academic pediatrics.

Food insecurity and breastfeeding

C. Birken, M. van den Heuvel, Meta van den Heuvel, 2018, Canadian Medical Association Journal.

Effect of plant milk consumption on childhood growth: protocol for a systematic review

C. Birken, B. D. da Costa, J. Maguire, 2023, BMJ Open.

Quantifying the extent of visit irregularity in longitudinal data

C. Birken, E. Pullenayegum, J. Maguire, 2021, The international journal of biostatistics.

Temperament Is Associated With Outdoor Free Play in Young Children: A TARGet Kids! Study.

C. Birken, Eliana M. Perrin, P. Parkin, 2017, Academic pediatrics.

Nutritional Risk in Early Childhood and School Readiness.

E. Duku, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2021, Journal of NutriLife.

Public health preventive measures and child health behaviours during COVID-19: a cohort study

A. Laupacis, N. Persaud, Allison Farber, 2021, Canadian Journal of Public Health.

Adolescents with severe obesity: outcomes of participation in an intensive obesity management programme

B. McCrindle, C. Manlhiot, C. Birken, 2015, Pediatric obesity.

Early Childhood Cow's Milk Consumption and Fracture Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study.

C. Birken, A. Howard, J. Maguire, 2019, American journal of epidemiology.

Parent and physician beliefs, perceptions and knowledge of plant milks for children.

C. Birken, B. D. da Costa, J. Maguire, 2023, Nutrition and health.

Parent involvement in child anthropometric measurement

C. Dennis, J. Hamilton, C. Birken, 2023, BMC Primary Care.

Updating the Canadian clinical practice guideline for managing pediatric obesity: a protocol

Sarah A. Moore, Nicole D. Gehring, B. Johnston, 2022, CMAJ open.

Evaluation of anthropometric measures for assessment of cardiometabolic risk in early childhood

A. Hanley, J. Hamilton, C. Birken, 2020, Public Health Nutrition.

In Which Journals Will Pediatricians Find the Best Evidence for Clinical Practice?

C. Birken, P. Parkin, 1999, Pediatrics.

Fit for School Study protocol: early child growth, health behaviours, nutrition, cardiometabolic risk and developmental determinants of a child’s school readiness, a prospective cohort

M. Tremblay, M. Mamdani, E. Duku, 2019, BMJ Open.

Total Duration of Breastfeeding, Vitamin D Supplementation, and Serum Levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D.

Y. Chen, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2016, American journal of public health.

The Relationship Between Cow’s Milk and Stores of Vitamin D and Iron in Early Childhood

M. Mamdani, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2013, Pediatrics.

Associations Between Meeting the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and Cardiometabolic Risk in Young Children.

M. Tremblay, J. Maguire, L. Vanderloo, 2021, Pediatric exercise science.

Longitudinal Analysis of Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Risk in Young Children.

C. Birken, P. Parkin, J. Maguire, 2017, Childhood obesity.

Late preterm birth and growth trajectories during childhood: a linked retrospective cohort study

E. Duku, G. Charames, C. Birken, 2023, BMC Pediatrics.

Xylitol for the prevention of acute otitis media episodes in children aged 1–5 years: a randomised controlled trial

C. Birken, P. Parkin, W. Isaranuwatchai, 2023, Archives of disease in childhood.

Association Between Meat and Meat-Alternative Consumption and Iron Stores in Early Childhood.

C. Macarthur, C. Birken, P. Parkin, 2016, Academic pediatrics.

Plant-based milk consumption and growth in children 1-10 years of age.

C. Birken, J. Maguire, C. Keown‐Stoneman, 2024, The Journal of nutrition.

Association between noncow milk beverage consumption and childhood height.

Y. Chen, C. Birken, J. Maguire, 2017, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Objectively Measuring Physical Activity in Early Childhood Using Accelerometers: Are 4 Days Enough?

C. Birken, P. Parkin, C. Borkhoff, 2015 .

Association of factors with childhood asthma and allergic diseases using latent class analysis

C. Birken, P. Subbarao, J. Maguire, 2024, Scientific Reports.

Timing of introduction to solid food, eczema and wheezing in later childhood: a longitudinal cohort study

E. Duku, G. Charames, C. Birken, 2023, BMC Pediatrics.

Total Breast-Feeding Duration and Dental Caries in Healthy Urban Children.

Y. Chen, C. Birken, R. Schroth, 2017, Academic pediatrics.