A. Smolander

发表

Organic matter characteristics and C and N transformations in the humus layer under two tree species, Betula pendula and Picea abies

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, J. Loponen, 2005 .

Long-term response of soil and stem wood properties to repeated nitrogen fertilization in a N-limited Scots pine stand

H. Mäkinen, P. Nöjd, A. Smolander, 2022, European Journal of Forest Research.

The contribution of ericoid plants to soil nitrogen chemistry and organic matter decomposition in boreal forest soil

P. Saranpää, V. Kitunen, Outi-Maaria Sietiö, 2016 .

Use of lay opinion leaders to promote diffusion of health innovations in a community programme: lessons learned from the North Karelia project.

E. Rogers, P. Puska, A. Mcalister, 1986, Bulletin of the World Health Organization.

What is the potential for replacing monocultures with mixed-species stands to enhance ecosystem services in boreal forests in Fennoscandia?

L. Finér, Karri Uotila, J. Hantula, 2021 .

Effect of soil temperature on nutrient allocation and mycorrhizas in Scots pine seedlings

L. Finér, T. Domisch, A. Smolander, 2002, Plant and Soil.

Protein precipitation by tannins in soil organic horizon and vegetation in relation to tree species

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2008, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Current research in air pollution and climate change effects on northern terrestrial ecosystems

R. Mäkipää, M. Tiirola, M. Salemaa, 2011 .

Logging residue piles of Norway spruce, Scots pine and silver birch in a clear-cut: Effects on nitrous oxide emissions and soil percolate water nitrogen.

V. Kitunen, Tiina Törmänen, A. Smolander, 2020, The Science of the total environment.

The effect of Scots pine, Norway spruce and silver birch on the chemical composition of stand throughfall and upper soil percolation water in northern Finland

J. Derome, A. Smolander, A. Lindroos, 2011 .

Planned use of mass media in national health promotion: the "Keys to Health" TV program in 1982 in Finland.

P. Puska, A. Mcalister, N. Maccoby, 1985, Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique.

Sprinkling infiltration as an artificial groundwater recharge method – Long-term effects on boreal forest soil, tree growth and understory vegetation

P. Nöjd, H. Helmisaari, A. Smolander, 2019, Forest Ecology and Management.

Soil carbon and nitrogen cycling processes and composition of terpenes five years after clear-cutting a Norway spruce stand: Effects of logging residues

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2016 .

C and N transformations in forest soil after mounding for regeneration.

A. Smolander, E. Mälkönen, L. Paavolainen, 2000 .

Soil N and C transformations in two forest clear-cuts during three years after mounding and inverting

A. Smolander, J. Heiskanen, 2007 .

How do logging residues of different tree species affect soil N cycling after final felling?

J. Heikkinen, V. Kitunen, Tiina Törmänen, 2018, Forest Ecology and Management.

Volatile monoterpenes in soil atmosphere under birch and conifers: Effects on soil N transformations

T. Kotiaho, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2006 .

N2 fixation associated with the bryophyte layer is suppressed by low levels of nitrogen deposition in boreal forests.

R. Mäkipää, M. Salemaa, A. Smolander, 2019, The Science of the total environment.

Tannins can slow-down but also speed-up soil enzymatic activity in boreal forest

P. Saranpää, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2017 .

Comparison of extractants and applicability of MALDI–TOF-MS in the analysis of soil proteinaceous material from different types of soil

T. Kotiaho, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2013 .

Soil microbial activities and characteristics of dissolved organic C and N in relation to tree species

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2002 .

Precipitation of proteins by tannins: effects of concentration, protein/tannin ratio and pH

V. Kitunen, J. Salminen, A. Smolander, 2012 .

Properties of dissolved organic matter derived from silver birch and Norway spruce stands: Degradability combined with chemical characteristics

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, O. Kiikkilä, 2011 .

Nitrogen transformations in soil under Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula at two forest sites

O. Priha, A. Smolander, 1999 .

Wood-ash fertilization and fire treatments in a Scots pine forest stand: Effects on the organic layer, microbial biomass, and microbial activity

H. Fritze, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2004, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Nitrification and denitrification in soil from a clear-cut Norway spruce (Picea abies) stand

A. Smolander, L. Paavolainen, 1998 .

Multiple effects of reindeer grazing on the soil processes in nutrient-poor northern boreal forests

M. Männistö, A. Smolander, S. Stark, 2010 .

Nitrogen fixation and methanotrophy in forest mosses along a N deposition gradient

R. Mäkipää, M. Tiirola, M. Salemaa, 2013 .

Nitrogen transformations in boreal forest soils—does composition of plant secondary compounds give any explanations?

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2011, Plant and Soil.

Phenolic compounds and terpenes in soil organic horizon layers under silver birch, Norway spruce and Scots pine

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, J. Loponen, 2008, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Microbial community structure and characteristics of the organic matter in soils under Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula at two forest sites

O. Priha, S. Grayston, A. Smolander, 2001, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Soil microbial activity in relation to dissolved organic matter properties under different tree species

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, Sanna Kanerva, 2014, Plant and Soil.

Dissolved soil organic matter from surface organic horizons under birch and conifers: Degradation in relation to chemical characteristics

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, O. Kiikkilä, 2006 .

Microbial biomass C and N, and respiratory activity in soil of repeatedly limed and N- and P-fertilized Norway spruce stands

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, A. Kurka, 1994 .

Tannins and Their Complex Interaction with Different Organic Nitrogen Compounds and Enzymes: Old Paradigms versus Recent Advances

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2017, ChemistryOpen.

Potential response of soil processes to diterpenes, triterpenes and tannins: Nitrification, growth of microorganisms and precipitation of proteins.

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, S. Adamczyk, 2013 .

Tannic acid and Norway spruce condensed tannins can precipitate various organic nitrogen compounds

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2011 .

Polyphenol oxidase, tannase and proteolytic activity in relation to tannin concentration in the soil organic horizon under silver birch and Norway spruce

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2009 .

Nitrification and denitrification in forest soil subjected to sprinkling infiltration.

A. Smolander, L. Paavolainen, M. Fox, 2000 .

Characterization of dissolved organic matter in decomposing Norway spruce and silver birch litter

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, O. Kiikkilä, 2012 .

Half-a-century effects of a slow-release nitrogen fertilizer, ureaformaldehyde, on stand growth and soil processes in a Scots pine stand

P. Martikainen, A. Smolander, H. Henttonen, 2022, Forest Ecology and Management.

Short-term uptake of 15NH4+ into soil microbes and seedlings of pine, spruce and birch in potted soils

O. Priha, A. Smolander, 2003, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Comparing microbial biomass, denitrification enzyme activity, and numbers of nitrifiers in the rhizospheres of Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula seedlings by microscale methods

O. Priha, A. Smolander, T. Hallantie, 1999, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Proteins as nitrogen source for plants

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2010, Plant signaling & behavior.

Methanotrophs are core members of the diazotroph community in decaying Norway spruce logs

R. Mäkipää, H. Fritze, M. Tiirola, 2018 .

Functioning of Forest Ecosystems under Nitrogen Loading

R. Mäkipää, H. Helmisaari, A. Smolander, 2000 .

Nitrogen and carbon transformations before and after clear-cutting in repeatedlyN-fertilized and limed forest soil

O. Priha, A. Smolander, J. Steer, 1998 .

Response of soil C and N transformations to tannin fractions originating from Scots pine and Norway spruce needles

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, J. Loponen, 2006 .

Dissolved soil organic nitrogen and carbon in a Norway spruce stand and an adjacent clear-cut

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, E. Mälkönen, 2001, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Comparison of tree species effects on microbial C and N transformations and dissolved organic matter properties in the organic layer of boreal forests

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2011 .

Nitrification, denitrification and microbial biomass N in soil from two N-fertilized and limed Norway spruce forests

O. Priha, A. Smolander, 1995 .

Response of C and N transformations in birch soil to coniferous resin volatiles

M. Uusitalo, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2008 .

Draft 1 Asymbiotic nitrogen fixation on woody roots of Norway spruce and Silver birch 1 2

R. Mäkipää, A. Smolander, J. Kaseva, 2017 .

N and C transformations in long-term N-fertilized forest soils in response to seasonal drought

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, I. Lumme, 2005 .

Methane consumption in a frequently nitrogen‐fertilized and limed spruce forest soil after clear‐cutting

P. Martikainen, A. Smolander, A. Saari, 2004 .

Can we measure condensed tannins from tannin–protein complexes? – A case study with acid–butanol assay in boreal forest soil organic layer

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2014 .

Fumigation-extraction and substrate-induced respiration derived microbial biomass C, and respiration rate in limed soil of Scots pine sapling stands

O. Priha, A. Smolander, 1994, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Soil organic matter properties and C and N cycling processes: Interactions in mixed-species stands of silver birch and conifers

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2021 .

Mycorrhizas and C and N transformations in the rhizospheres of Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula seedlings

O. Priha, A. Smolander, T. Lehto, 1999, Plant and Soil.

Quantification of Frankia Strains and Other Root-Associated Bacteria in Pure Cultures and in the Rhizosphere of Axenic Seedlings by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Based Muramic Acid Assay

K. Haahtela, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 1994, Applied and environmental microbiology.

Microbial biomass C and N in limed soil of norway spruce stands

A. Smolander, E. Mälkönen, 1994 .

Effect of nitrogen deposition level on nitrogen uptake and bud burst in Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) seedlings and N uptake by soil microflora

A. Smolander, I. Lumme, 1996 .

Biological nitrogen fixation in logging residue piles of different tree species after final felling.

Tiina Törmänen, A. Smolander, 2021, Journal of environmental management.

Asymbiotic nitrogen fixation on woody roots of Norway spruce and silver birch

R. Mäkipää, A. Smolander, J. Kaseva, 2018 .

Decomposition and element concentrations of silver birch leaf litter as affected by boron status of litter and soil

A. Smolander, T. Lehto, P. Aphalo, 2010, Plant and Soil.

Properties of Dissolved Organic Matter in Peatland: Implications for Water Quality after Harvest

A. Smolander, L. Ukonmaanaho, O. Kiikkilä, 2014 .

Degradability of dissolved soil organic carbon and nitrogen in relation to tree species.

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, O. Kiikkilä, 2005, FEMS microbiology ecology.

Proteoid Roots and Exudation of Proteases by Plant Roots

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2012 .

Inhibition of nitrification in forest soil by monoterpenes

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, L. Paavolainen, 1998, Plant and Soil.

Microbial activities in forest floor layers under silver birch, Norway spruce and Scots pine

A. Smolander, Sanna Kanerva, 2007 .

Decomposition of Norway spruce and Scots pine needles: Effects of liming

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, E. Mälkönen, 1996, Plant and Soil.

How does management affect soil C sequestration and greenhouse gas fluxes in boreal and temperate forests? – A review

M. Dondini, R. Mäkipää, A. Lehtonen, 2023, Forest Ecology and Management.

Changes in nitrogen transformations in forest soil as a result of sprinkling infiltration

J. Derome, H. Helmisaari, A. Smolander, 1998 .

Potential activities of enzymes involved in N, C, P and S cycling in boreal forest soil under different tree species

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, P. Kilpeläinen, 2014 .

Infection with foliar pathogenic fungi does not alter the receptivity of Norway spruce seedlings to ectomycorrhizal fungi

A. Smolander, T. Pennanen, S. Velmala, 2014, Plant and Soil.

Response of soil organic layer characteristics to logging residues in three Scots pine thinning stands

P. Tamminen, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2013 .

Degradability, molecular weight and adsorption properties of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen leached from different types of decomposing litter

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, O. Kiikkilä, 2013, Plant and Soil.

Response of soil C and N transformations to condensed tannins and different organic N-condensed tannin complexes

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2013 .

Removal of logging residue in Norway spruce thinning stands: long-term changes in organic layer properties.

P. Tamminen, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2010 .

Response of litter decomposition and soil C and N transformations in a Norway spruce thinning stand to removal of logging residue

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, T. Levula, 2008 .

How do coniferous needle tannins influence C and N transformations in birch humus layer

A. Smolander, Sanna Kanerva, 2008 .

Soil microbial activity in relation to dissolved organic matter properties under different tree species

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, Sanna Kanerva, 2014, Plant and Soil.

Nitrogen transformations in limed and nitrogen fertilized soil in Norway spruce stands

O. Priha, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 1995, Plant and Soil.

Accumulation rates and sources of external nitrogen in decaying wood in a Norway spruce dominated forest

R. Mäkipää, A. Smolander, Janet Chen, 2017 .

Influences of evergreen gymnosperm and deciduous angiosperm tree species on the functioning of temperate and boreal forests

L. Vesterdal, C. Prescott, A. Smolander, 2015, Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.

Effect of soil-spraying time on root-colonization ability of antagonistic Streptomyces griseoviridis

K. Haahtela, A. Smolander, H. Kortemaa, 1997 .

Monoterpenes and higher terpenes may inhibit enzyme activities in boreal forest soil

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2015 .

Influence of diterpenes (colophony and abietic acid) and a triterpene (beta-sitosterol) on net N mineralization, net nitrification, soil respiration, and microbial biomass in birch soil

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2011, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

The community of needle endophytes reflects the current physiological state of Norway spruce.

A. Smolander, T. Pennanen, S. Velmala, 2014, Fungal biology.

Plant Secondary Metabolites—Missing Pieces in the Soil Organic Matter Puzzle of Boreal Forests

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2018 .

Inhibition of nitrification by monoterpenes

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, L. Paavolainen, 1997 .

Chromatography-Based Muramic Acid Assay High-Performance Liquid in the Rhizosphere of Axenic Seedlings by Root-Associated Bacteria in Pure Cultures and Quantification of Frankia Strains and Other

K. Haahtela, V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, 2013 .

Root-colonization ability of antagonistic Streptomyces griseoviridis

Hannu Rita, Aino Smolander, K. Haahtela, 1994, Plant and Soil.

Growth of Frankia in the rhizosphere of Betula pendula, a nonhost tree species

E. Nurmiaho-Lassila, K. Haahtela, A. Smolander, 1990 .

Distribution of Antagonistic Streptomyces griseoviridis in Rhizosphere and Nonrhizosphere Sand

K. Haahtela, A. Smolander, T. Pennanen, 1997 .

Dynamics of soil nitrogen cycling and losses under Norway spruce logging residues on a clear-cut

V. Kitunen, Tiina Törmänen, A. Smolander, 2019, Forest Ecology and Management.

Frankia populations in soils under different tree species—with special emphasis on soils under Betula pendula

A. Smolander, 2004, Plant and Soil.

Frankia strains of soil underBetula pendula: Behaviour in soil and in pure culture

A. Smolander, M. Sarsa, 1990, Plant and Soil.

Frankia in the rhizosphere of nonhost plants: A comparison with root-associated N2-fixing Enterobacter, Klebsiella and Pseudomonas

E. Nurmiaho-Lassila, K. Haahtela, A. Smolander, 1993, Plant and Soil.

Survival ofFrankia strains introduced into soil

A. Smolander, V. Sundman, C. Dijk, 1988, Plant and Soil.

Frankia in acid soils of forests devoid of actinorhizal plants

A. Smolander, V. Sundman, 1987 .

Decomposition and element concentrations of Norway spruce needle litter with differing B, N, or P status

P. Saranpää, A. Smolander, T. Laakso, 2010, Plant and Soil.

Isolation and characterization of Frankia strains from Alnus incana and Alnus glutinosa in Finland

E. Nurmiaho-Lassila, A. Smolander, V. Sundman, 1988 .

Effect of a Clay Mineral (Montmorillonite) on the Nodulation of Alnus and on the Nitrogenase Activity of Frankia in Pure Culture

E. Nurmiaho-Lassila, A. Smolander, V. Sundman, 1988 .

Microbial biomass and activity in soil and litter underPinus sylvestris, Picea abies andBetula pendula at originally similar field afforestation sites

O. Priha, A. Smolander, 2005, Biology and Fertility of Soils.

Wood ash in boreal, low-productive pine stands on upland and peatland sites: Long-term effects on stand growth and soil properties

A. Smolander, M. Moilanen, M. Kukkola, 2014 .

30-Year effects of wood ash and nitrogen fertilization on soil chemical properties, soil microbial processes and stand growth in a Scots pine stand

A. Smolander, J. Saramäki, M. Moilanen, 2012 .

Effect of wood ash and nitrogen fertilization on soil chemical properties, soil microbial processes, and stand growth in two coniferous stands in Finland

A. Smolander, M. Kukkola, A. Saarsalmi, 2010, Plant and Soil.

Liming of Forest Soils

J. Derome, A. Smolander, T. Lehto, 2000 .

Degradation of proteins by enzymes exuded by Allium porrum roots - a potentially important strategy for acquiring organic nitrogen by plants.

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2009, Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB.

Response of soil nutrient content, organic matter characteristics and growth of pine and spruce seedlings to logging residues

P. Tamminen, A. Smolander, A. Saarsalmi, 2015 .

Effects of logging residue harvest in thinnings on amounts of soil carbon and nutrients in Scots pine and Norway spruce stands

P. Tamminen, H. Helmisaari, A. Smolander, 2012 .

Chemical and biological characterization of dissolved organic matter derived from Norway spruce litter divided into fractions according to molecular size

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, O. Kiikkilä, 2012 .

Soil nitrogen transformations along a primary succession transect on the land-uplift coast in western Finland

A. Smolander, P. Merilä, R. Strömmer, 2002 .

Logging residue harvest may decrease enzymatic activity of boreal forest soils

P. Tamminen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2015 .

Characteristics of dissolved organic matter and phenolic compounds in forest soils under silver birch (Betula pendula), Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, K. Suominen, 2003 .

Responses of soil carbon and nitrogen transformations to stump removal.

Aino Smolander, H. Fritze, A. Smolander, 2012 .

Impact of Re-wetting of Forestry-Drained Peatlands on Water Quality—a Laboratory Approach Assessing the Release of P, N, Fe, and Dissolved Organic Carbon

Z. Asam, H. Fritze, M. Nieminen, 2016, Water, Air, & Soil Pollution.

Sprinkling infiltration in Finland: Effects on forest soil, percolation water and vegetation

P. Nöjd, V. Kitunen, M. Salemaa, 2020, Artificial Recharge of Groundwater.

Artificial recharge of groundwater through sprinkling infiltration: impacts on forest soil and the nutrient status and growth of Scots pine.

P. Nöjd, J. Derome, H. Helmisaari, 2009, The Science of the total environment.

Nitrogen transformations and losses in forest soil subjected to sprinkling infiltration.

J. Derome, H. Helmisaari, A. Smolander, 2000 .

Nitrogen transformations in boreal forest soils—does composition of plant secondary compounds give any explanations?

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, B. Adamczyk, 2011, Plant and Soil.

Humus bacteria of Norway spruce stands: plant growth promoting properties and birch, red fescue and alder colonizing capacity.

Elo, M. Salkinoja-Salonen, K. Haahtela, 2000, FEMS microbiology ecology.

Role of Tree Species in Determining Soil Fertility

O. Priha, A. Smolander, 2000 .

Soil Biology and Biochemistry

R. Mäkipää, H. Fritze, M. Tiirola, 2022 .

Piling up Norway spruce logging residues alters soil organic matter in clear cuts

V. Kitunen, A. Smolander, A. Lindroos, 2024, Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. Applied Soil Ecology.