E. Variava

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Diagnostic Accuracy of a Urine Lipoarabinomannan Test for Tuberculosis in Hospitalized Patients in a High HIV Prevalence Setting

R. Chaisson, S. Dorman, J. Golub, 2009, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

Quantifying how Different Clinical Presentations, Levels of Severity and Healthcare Attendance Shape the Burden of Influenza-Associated Illness: a Modeling Study from South Africa.

S. Madhi, M. McMorrow, J. McAnerney, 2018, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

The effects of the attributable fraction and the duration of symptoms on burden estimates of influenza‐associated respiratory illnesses in a high HIV prevalence setting, South Africa, 2013‐2015

S. Madhi, M. McMorrow, J. McAnerney, 2018, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

Secure Delivery of HIV-Related and Tuberculosis Laboratory Results to Patient Cell Phones: A Pilot Comparative Study

J. Golub, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020, AIDS and Behavior.

Venous thromboembolic disease in adults admitted to hospital in a setting with a high burden of HIV and TB

E. Variava, N. Martinson, K. Otwombe, 2021, African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine.

Prevalence and risk factors for latent tuberculosis infection among household contacts of index cases in two South African provinces: Analysis of baseline data from a cluster-randomised trial

J. Golub, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020, PloS one.

Remote Ischaemic Conditioning in STEMI Patients in Sub-Saharan AFRICA: Rationale and Study Design for the RIC-AFRICA Trial

D. Yellon, E. Okello, D. Hausenloy, 2021, Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy.

Influenza disease burden among potential target risk groups for immunization in South Africa, 2013-2015.

M. McMorrow, J. McAnerney, A. von Gottberg, 2020, Vaccine.

Efficacy and safety of delamanid in combination with an optimised background regimen for treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group phase 3 trial.

J. Caoili, F. von Groote-Bidlingmaier, E. Ticona, 2019, The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.

Prevalence of diabetes and impact on cardiovascular events and mortality in patients with chronic coronary syndromes, across multiple geographical regions and ethnicities.

T. S. Chee, D. S. Kim, S. H. Lee, 2021, European journal of preventive cardiology.

Costs of inpatient treatment for multi‐drug‐resistant tuberculosis in South Africa

I. Sanne, L. Long, E. Variava, 2013, Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH.

Choice architecture-based prescribing tool for TB preventive therapy: a pilot study in South Africa.

C. Hoffmann, J. Golub, E. Variava, 2020, Public health action.

Prolonged deferral of antiretroviral therapy in the SAPIT trial: did we need a clinical trial to tell us that this would increase mortality?

S. Lawn, T. Cohen, M. Mendelson, 2010, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde.

Tuberculosis among adults starting antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: the need for routine case finding.

S. Charalambous, A. Grant, G. Churchyard, 2012, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Challenges and clinical relevance of molecular detection of Bordetella pertussis in South Africa

A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, M. du Plessis, 2019, BMC Infectious Diseases.

Enterovirus genotypes among patients with severe acute respiratory illness, influenza‐like illness, and asymptomatic individuals in South Africa, 2012‐2014

S. Madhi, E. Variava, M. du Plessis, 2017, Journal of medical virology.

Post-trial perceptions of a symptom-based TB screening intervention in South Africa: implementation insights and future directions for TB preventive healthcare services

R. Chaisson, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020, BMC Nursing.

Undiagnosed TB in adults dying at home from natural causes in a high TB burden setting: a post-mortem study.

R. Chaisson, A. Billioux, E. Variava, 2015, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Mortality amongst Patients with Influenza-Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness, South Africa, 2009-2013

S. Madhi, M. Chhagan, K. Kahn, 2015, PloS one.

Treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis with bedaquiline in a high HIV prevalence setting: an interim cohort analysis.

G. Maartens, A. Pym, E. Variava, 2015, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices about influenza illness and vaccination: a cross‐sectional survey in two South African communities

S. Madhi, S. Norris, Karen K. Wong, 2016, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

The Manipulation of the Lipid Mediator Metabolism as Adjunct Host-Directed Therapy in Tuberculosis

E. Variava, N. Martinson, F. Hayford, 2021, Frontiers in Immunology.

Latent Tuberculosis Infection in School Children and Contact Tracing in Matlosana, North West Province, South Africa

R. Chaisson, E. Variava, M. Milovanovic, 2018 .

The role of influenza, RSV and other common respiratory viruses in severe acute respiratory infections and influenza-like illness in a population with a high HIV sero-prevalence, South Africa 2012-2015.

E. Variava, A. Cohen, S. Walaza, 2016, Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology.

Assessment of epidemiological and genetic characteristics and clinical outcomes of resistance to bedaquiline in patients treated for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.

G. Maartens, E. Variava, G. Meintjes, 2021, The Lancet. Infectious diseases.

High Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis but Low Sensitivity of Symptom Screening among HIV-Infected Pregnant Women in South Africa

R. Chaisson, C. Hoffmann, E. Variava, 2013, PloS one.

Predictors of delay in the diagnosis and treatment of suspected tuberculosis in HIV co-infected patients in South Africa.

R. Chaisson, E. Variava, C. Holmes, 2013, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Healthcare utilization for common infectious disease syndromes in Soweto and Klerksdorp, South Africa

S. Madhi, S. Norris, Karen K. Wong, 2018, The Pan African medical journal.

Community-based targeted case finding for tuberculosis and HIV in household contacts of patients with tuberculosis in South Africa.

R. Chaisson, J. Golub, E. Variava, 2012, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Profile : HIV in North West Province, South Africa : branch

E. Variava, 2006 .

Discrepancies in Xpert tuberculosis testing.

E. Variava, N. Martinson, Tumelo Moloantoa, 2020, The Lancet. Microbe.

Sputum culture and drug sensitivity testing outcome among X-pert MTB/Rif positive, rifampicin resistant sputa: A retrospective study - Not all rifampicin resistance is MDR.

E. Variava, N. Martinson, K. Otwombe, 2019, Journal of global antimicrobial resistance.

Influenza virus infection is associated with increased risk of death amongst patients hospitalized with confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis in South Africa, 2010–2011

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, E. Variava, 2015, BMC Infectious Diseases.

Bedaquiline, moxifloxacin, pretomanid, and pyrazinamide during the first 8 weeks of treatment of patients with drug-susceptible or drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis: a multicentre, open-label, partially randomised, phase 2b trial

A. Crook, A. Diacon, K. Reither, 2019, The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.

Incidence of TB and HIV in Prospectively Followed Household Contacts of TB Index Patients in South Africa

A. Welte, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2014, PloS one.

Efficiency and safety of the combination of moxifloxacin, pretomanid (PA-824), and pyrazinamide during the first 8 weeks of antituberculosis treatment: a phase 2b, open-label, partly randomised trial in patients with drug-susceptible or drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis

A. Diacon, K. Reither, R. Dawson, 2015, The Lancet.

High nasopharyngeal pneumococcal density, increased by viral coinfection, is associated with invasive pneumococcal pneumonia.

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2014, The Journal of infectious diseases.

Respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe acute respiratory illness in a high HIV prevalence setting.

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2017, The Journal of infection.

Acute Kidney Injury, Risk Factors, and Prognosis in Hospitalized HIV-Infected Adults in South Africa, Compared by Tenofovir Exposure

D. Mancama, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2016, AIDS research and human retroviruses.

Epidemiology of pertussis in individuals of all ages hospitalised with respiratory illness in South Africa, January 2013 - December 2018.

M. McMorrow, A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, 2021, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Difference in mortality among individuals admitted to hospital with COVID-19 during the first and second waves in South Africa: a cohort study

Christine S. Smedley, L. Zühlke, J. Bhiman, 2021, The Lancet Global Health.

Underdiagnosis of iron deficiency anaemia in HIV-infected individuals: a pilot study using soluble transferrin receptors and intensive bone marrow iron stores to improve the diagnosis

J. Mahlangu, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2022, Journal of Clinical Pathology.

HIV and influenza virus infections are associated with increased blood pneumococcal load: a prospective, hospital-based observational study in South Africa, 2009-2011.

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2014, The Journal of infectious diseases.

HIV and Influenza Infection Are Associated with Increased Blood Pneumococcal Load : a Prospective , Hospital-Based Observational Study in South Africa , 2009-2011 Running Title : HIV / influenza increase pneumococcal load

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, E. Variava, 2013 .

Coronavirus Host Genomics Study: South Africa (COVIGen-SA)

S. Madhi, S. Tollman, M. Nunes, 2022, Global health, epidemiology and genomics.

North West Province Department of Health and BroadReach Healthcare Partnership Model

E. Variava, Fiona Percy-de Korte, E. Darkoh, 2016 .

ODYSSEY clinical trial design: a randomised global study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive children, with nested pharmacokinetic sub-studies to evaluate pragmatic WHO-weight-band based dolutegravir dosing

J. Seeley, C. Giaquinto, O. Kobusingye, 2021, BMC Infectious Diseases.

Guidelines for antiretroviral therapy in adults by the Southern African HIV clinicians society

G. Maartens, E. Goemaere, E. Variava, 2012 .

Risk Factors for Influenza-Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness Hospitalization in South Africa, 2012–2015

S. Madhi, Akhona Tshangela, J. McAnerney, 2017, Open forum infectious diseases.

The Fraction of Rhinovirus Detections Attributable to Mild and Severe Respiratory Illness in a Setting of High Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevalence, South Africa, 2013–2015

A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, M. du Plessis, 2019, The Journal of infectious diseases.

The burden of RSV-associated illness in children aged < 5 years, South Africa, 2011 to 2016

M. McMorrow, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2022, BMC Medicine.

Global guideline for the diagnosis and management of the endemic mycoses: an initiative of the European Confederation of Medical Mycology in cooperation with the International Society for Human and Animal Mycology.

N. Ampel, J. Chan, T. Hohl, 2021, The Lancet. Infectious diseases.

Legionnaires’ Disease in South Africa, 2012–2014

A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, A. Cohen, 2016, Emerging infectious diseases.

“Symptom Screening is Easier, but You Can Miss…”: Perceptions of Nurse-led Symptom-based Screening to Promote Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy in the Context of a Cluster Randomized Trial in South Africa

R. Chaisson, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020 .

Improving Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy Uptake: A Cluster-randomized Trial of Symptom-based Versus Tuberculin Skin Test–based Screening of Household Tuberculosis Contacts Less Than 5 Years of Age

R. Chaisson, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020 .

Improving TPT Uptake: A Cluster-Randomized Trial of Symptom-Based Versus Tuberculin Skin Test-Based Screening of Household Tuberculosis Contacts Less than 5 Years of Age.

R. Chaisson, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

The attributable fraction of respiratory syncytial virus among patients of different age with influenza-like illness and severe acute respiratory illness in a high HIV prevalence setting, South Africa, 2012-2016

S. Madhi, M. McMorrow, K. Kahn, 2022, medRxiv.

Human bocavirus, coronavirus, and polyomavirus detected among patients hospitalised with severe acute respiratory illness in South Africa, 2012 to 2013

S. Madhi, M. McMorrow, K. Kahn, 2018, Health science reports.

The economic burden of RSV-associated illness in children aged <5 years, South Africa 2011-2016

M. McMorrow, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2022, medRxiv.

Readmission and death following hospitalization among people with HIV in South Africa

C. Hoffmann, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2019, PloS one.

Neuroendocrine tumour in a patient with neurofibromatosis type 1 and HIV

E. Variava, J. Hiesgen, 2015, Southern African journal of HIV medicine.

Decline of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus detection in facility-based surveillance during the COVID-19 pandemic, South Africa, January to October 2020

H. Zar, M. McMorrow, J. Bhiman, 2021, Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin.

Southern African HIV Clinicians Society guideline for the prevention, diagnosis and management of cryptococcal disease among HIV-infected persons: 2019 update

D. Boulware, T. Boyles, J. Jarvis, 2019, Southern African journal of HIV medicine.

Guideline for the prevention, diagnosis and management of cryptococcal meningitis among HIV-infected persons: 2013 update

D. Boulware, J. Jarvis, T. Harrison, 2013 .

Epidemiology and Molecular Identification and Characterization of Mycoplasma pneumoniae, South Africa, 2012–2015

Maureen H Diaz, A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, 2018, Emerging infectious diseases.

Decline of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus detection in facility-based surveillance during the COVID-19 pandemic, South Africa, January to October 2020 separator commenting unavailable

H. Zar, M. McMorrow, J. Bhiman, 2021 .

Key risk factors for substance use among female sex workers in Soweto and Klerksdorp, South Africa: A cross-sectional study

S. Strathdee, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2022, PloS one.

A partially randomised trial of pretomanid, moxifloxacin and pyrazinamide for pulmonary TB

R. Chaisson, A. Diacon, J. Caoili, 2021, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Antiretroviral drug resistance: A guide for the southern African clinician

D. Wilson, E. Variava, W. Venter, 2006 .

Dolutegravir twice-daily dosing in children with HIV-associated tuberculosis: a pharmacokinetic and safety study within the open-label, multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority ODYSSEY trial

Ana C. Matos, C. Königs, C. Giaquinto, 2022, The lancet. HIV.

Brief Report: Late Efavirenz-Induced Ataxia and Encephalopathy A Case Series

G. Maartens, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2017, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

Hereditary spherocytosis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: is there an association?

E. Variava, Moosa Patel, F. Seedat, 2015 .

Risk factors for COVID-19-related in-hospital mortality in a high HIV and tuberculosis prevalence setting in South Africa: a cohort study

Christine S. Smedley, L. Zühlke, S. Naidoo, 2021, The Lancet HIV.

Laboratory-acquired infections of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi in South Africa: phenotypic and genotypic analysis of isolates

Philip Smith, S. Madhi, C. Whitney, 2017, BMC Infectious Diseases.

268 Emerging Blockininfectious Blockindiseases Blockin@bullet Blockin

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2022 .

Bedaquiline-Pretomanid-Linezolid Regimens for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis.

A. Crook, Juliano Timm, P. Yablonskiy, 2022, The New England journal of medicine.

High treatment success rate for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis using a bedaquiline-containing treatment regimen

Nalini Singh, G. Maartens, G. Meintjes, 2018, European Respiratory Journal.

Human respiratory syncytial virus diversity and epidemiology among patients hospitalized with severe respiratory illness in South Africa, 2012–2015

M. McMorrow, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2021, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

Dolutegravir as First- or Second-Line Treatment for HIV-1 Infection in Children.

C. Giaquinto, T. Puthanakit, Shabinah S. Ali, 2021, The New England journal of medicine.

Delays in third-line antiretroviral therapy and outcomes in North West province

E. Variava, N. Martinson, Babalwa Majova, 2022, Southern African journal of HIV medicine.

HIV-1 antiretroviral drug resistance patterns in patients failing NNRTI-based treatment: results from a national survey in South Africa

W. MacLeod, I. Sanne, W. Stevens, 2017, The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy.

Once-daily dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy in infants and children living with HIV from age 4 weeks: results from the below 14 kg cohort in the randomised ODYSSEY trial

Ana C. Matos, C. Königs, J. Seeley, 2022, The lancet. HIV.

Epidemiology of Viral-associated Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Among Children <5 Years of Age in a High HIV Prevalence Setting, South Africa, 2009–2012

S. Madhi, M. Chhagan, K. Kahn, 2014, The Pediatric infectious disease journal.

Determining the Provincial and National Burden of Influenza-Associated Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in South Africa Using a Rapid Assessment Methodology

S. Madhi, D. Feikin, K. Kahn, 2015, PloS one.

Severe Influenza-associated Respiratory Infection in High HIV Prevalence Setting, South Africa, 2009–2011

S. Madhi, M. Chhagan, K. Kahn, 2013, Emerging infectious diseases.

Parainfluenza Virus Infection Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Children and Adults Hospitalized for Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in South Africa, 2009–2014

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2015, Open forum infectious diseases.

The Burden and Clinical Presentation of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Adults With Severe Respiratory Illness in a High Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevalence Setting, 2012–2014

A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2017, Open forum infectious diseases.

Tuberculosis and Hepatic Steatosis Are Prevalent Liver Pathology Findings among HIV-Infected Patients in South Africa

R. Chaisson, C. Hoffmann, E. Variava, 2015, PloS one.

Epidemiology of Influenza Virus Types and Subtypes in South Africa, 2009–2012

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2014, Emerging infectious diseases.

Intensified household contact tracing, prevention and treatment support versus enhanced standard of care for contacts of tuberculosis cases in South Africa: study protocol for a household cluster-randomised trial

E. Variava, N. Martinson, L. Lebina, 2019, BMC Infectious Diseases.

HIV prevalence and morbidity in older in-patients in a high HIV prevalence setting.

E. Variava, N. Martinson, K. Otwombe, 2020, AIDS research and human retroviruses.

Attributable Fraction of Influenza Virus Detection to Mild and Severe Respiratory Illnesses in HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Patients, South Africa, 2012–2016

S. Madhi, M. McMorrow, J. McAnerney, 2017, Emerging infectious diseases.

The Impact of Influenza and Tuberculosis Interaction on Mortality Among Individuals Aged ≥15 Years Hospitalized With Severe Respiratory Illness in South Africa, 2010–2016

M. McMorrow, A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, 2019, Open forum infectious diseases.

Performance of Surveillance Case Definitions in Detecting Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Among Young Children Hospitalized With Severe Respiratory Illness-South Africa, 2009-2014.

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, S. Gerber, 2018, Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society.

Epidemiology of severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) among adults and children aged ≥5 years in a high HIV-prevalence setting, 2009-2012.

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, Akhona Tshangela, 2015, PloS one.

Prevalence and Correlates of Snuff Use, and its Association With Tuberculosis, Among Women Living With HIV in South Africa.

D. Abrams, R. Niaura, J. Golub, 2018, Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.

The national burden of influenza‐like illness and severe respiratory illness overall and associated with nine respiratory viruses in South Africa, 2013–2015

M. McMorrow, A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, 2021, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

Pathogens detected using a syndromic molecular diagnostic platform in patients hospitalized with severe respiratory illness in South Africa in 2017

M. McMorrow, A. von Gottberg, E. Variava, 2021, medRxiv.

Prevalence and Correlates of Smoking Among People Living With HIV in South Africa

D. Abrams, R. Niaura, J. Golub, 2018, Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.

Influenza Viral Shedding in a Prospective Cohort of HIV-Infected and Uninfected Children and Adults in 2 Provinces of South Africa, 2012–2014

E. Variava, N. Martinson, A. Cohen, 2018, The Journal of infectious diseases.

The Use of Xpert MTB/Rif for Active Case Finding among TB Contacts in North West Province, South Africa

L. Scott, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2016, Tuberculosis research and treatment.

Predictors of time to sputum culture conversion in multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in patients at Tshepong-Klerksdorp Hospital

E. Variava, N. Martinson, K. Otwombe, 2019, Southern African journal of infectious diseases.

Case-ascertained study of household transmission of seasonal influenza - South Africa, 2013.

S. Cauchemez, M. Chhagan, M. Gambhir, 2015, The Journal of infection.

Value stream mapping to characterize value and waste associated with accessing HIV care in South Africa

C. Hoffmann, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2018, PloS one.

Quantitative Analysis of a Urine-Based Assay for Detection of Lipoarabinomannan in Patients with Tuberculosis

R. Chaisson, S. Dorman, E. Variava, 2010, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

Health and economic burden of influenza‐associated illness in South Africa, 2013‐2015

M. McMorrow, J. McAnerney, A. von Gottberg, 2019, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

Genetic diversity and molecular epidemiology of human rhinoviruses in South Africa

S. Madhi, M. Chhagan, E. Variava, 2014, Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses.

Healthcare Resource Utilization in Controlled Versus Uncontrolled Adults Living With Type 1 Diabetes in the South African Public Healthcare Sector.

E. Variava, P. Naidoo, S. Pillay, 2023, Value in health regional issues.

Health Care Resource Utilization in Adults Living With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in the South African Public Health Sector: Protocol for a 1-Year Retrospective Analysis With a 5-, 10-, and 25-Year Projection

E. Variava, P. Naidoo, S. Pillay, 2023, JMIR research protocols.

Multidisciplinary Point-of-Care Testing in South African Primary Health Care Clinics Accelerates HIV ART Initiation but Does Not Alter Retention in Care

Lesley E Scott, Wendy S Stevens, Ian Sanne, 2017, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

LIPID AND LIPOPROTEIN LEVELS IN HIV-INFECTED ADULTS WITH SEPSIS COMPARED TO HEALTHY HIV- INFECTED CONTROLS

F. Raal, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2020, African journal of infectious diseases.

Enterovirus D68 and other enterovirus serotypes identified in South African patients with severe acute respiratory illness, 2009–2011

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, E. Variava, 2017, Influenza and other respiratory viruses.

Effect of HIV on mortality among hospitalised patients in South Africa

E. Variava, N. Martinson, Dirk J. Lamprecht, 2023, Southern African journal of HIV medicine.

Risk Factors for Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected and -Uninfected Individuals in South Africa, April 2020–March 2022: Data From Sentinel Surveillance

H. Zar, M. McMorrow, J. Bhiman, 2022, Open forum infectious diseases.

Risk factors for severe COVID-19 among HIV-infected and-uninfected individuals in South Africa, April 2020- March 2022:data from sentinel surveillance.

H. Zar, M. McMorrow, J. Bhiman, 2022, medRxiv.

An All-Oral 6-Month Regimen for Multidrug-Resistant TB (the NExT Study): A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial.

G. Maartens, K. Dheda, A. Pooran, 2022, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Relevance and acceptability of using the Quantiferon gold test (QGIT) to screen CD4 blood draws for latent TB infection among PLHIV in South Africa: formative qualitative research findings from the TEKO trial

J. Golub, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2018, BMC Health Services Research.

Indoor air pollution from secondhand tobacco smoke, solid fuels, and kerosene in homes with active tuberculosis disease in South Africa

J. Golub, P. Breysse, E. Variava, 2017, BMC Research Notes.

Hospitalization and post-discharge care in South Africa: A critical event in the continuum of care

C. Hoffmann, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2018, PloS one.

Influenza economic burden among potential target risk groups for immunization in South Africa, 2013-2015.

M. McMorrow, J. McAnerney, A. von Gottberg, 2020, Vaccine.

Risk Factors for Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected and -Uninfected Individuals in South Africa, April 2020–March 2022: Data From Sentinel Surveillance

H. Zar, M. McMorrow, J. Bhiman, 2022, Open Forum Infectious Diseases.

Evolving therapies for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: balancing efficacy and toxicity.

E. Variava, N. Martinson, Firdaus Nabeemah, 2020, The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.

Cost and Resource Use of Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in the Urban and Semiurban Public Sectors of South Africa

W. Venter, A. Miners, E. Variava, 2012, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

Undiagnosed pulmonary TB and COVID in adults dying at home in a high TB burden setting, before and during pandemic COVID-19: an autopsy study.

E. Variava, N. Martinson, C. Wallis, 2023, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Intra-host and intra-household diversity of influenza A viruses during household transmissions in the 2013 season in 2 peri-urban communities of South Africa

M. McMorrow, E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2018, PloS one.

Diagnostic Accuracy of a Urine Lipoarabinomannan Test for Tuberculosis in Hospitalized Patients in a High HIV Prevalence Setting

R. Chaisson, S. Dorman, J. Golub, 2009, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

Costs of inpatient treatment for multi‐drug‐resistant tuberculosis in South Africa

I. Sanne, L. Long, E. Variava, 2013, Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH.

Prevalence of diabetes and impact on cardiovascular events and mortality in patients with chronic coronary syndromes, across multiple geographical regions and ethnicities.

T. S. Chee, D. S. Kim, S. H. Lee, 2022, European journal of preventive cardiology.

Latent tuberculous infection in schoolchildren and contact tracing in Matlosana, North West Province, South Africa.

R. Chaisson, J. Golub, E. Variava, 2015, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Drug-resistant tuberculosis: the rise of the monos.

E. Variava, N. Martinson, 2018, The Lancet. Infectious diseases.

Remote Ischaemic Conditioning in STEMI Patients in Sub-Saharan AFRICA: Rationale and Study Design for the RIC-AFRICA Trial

D. Yellon, E. Okello, D. Hausenloy, 2021, Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy.

Community-based targeted case finding for tuberculosis and HIV in household contacts of patients with tuberculosis in South Africa.

R. Chaisson, J. Golub, E. Variava, 2012, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Cost and Resource Use of Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in the Urban and Semiurban Public Sectors of South Africa

W. Venter, A. Miners, E. Variava, 2012, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

HIV and influenza virus infections are associated with increased blood pneumococcal load: a prospective, hospital-based observational study in South Africa, 2009-2011.

S. Madhi, K. Kahn, A. von Gottberg, 2014, The Journal of infectious diseases.

Quantitative Analysis of a Urine-Based Assay for Detection of Lipoarabinomannan in Patients with Tuberculosis

R. Chaisson, S. Dorman, E. Variava, 2010, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

Human metapneumovirus-associated severe acute respiratory illness hospitalisation in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected South African children and adults.

S. Madhi, M. Chhagan, K. Kahn, 2015, Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology.

Healthcare and Climate Change: A South African Health Professionals’ Perspective

E. Variava, Akshay Manga, Denis Dartchiev, 2022, Wits Journal of Clinical Medicine.