G. Aimaretti

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Comparable efficacy with similarly low risk of hypoglycaemia in patient‐ vs physician‐managed basal insulin initiation and titration in insulin‐naïve type 2 diabetic subjects: The Italian Titration Approach Study

D. Cucinotta, A. Avogaro, G. Bolli, 2020, Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews.

Uptodate on GH/IGF-1 axis actions

G. Vitale, P. Marzullo, A. Lenzi, 2013 .

The usefulness of the combined growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone and arginine stimulation test in the diagnosis of radiation-induced GH deficiency is dependent on the post-irradiation time interval.

E. Ghigo, H. Gattamaneni, S. Shalet, 2003, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Angiopoietin-like 8 (ANGPTL8) as a potential predictor of NAFLD in paediatric patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome

P. D. Di Paolo, P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, 2020, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Metformin Prevents the Development of Chronic Heart Failure in the SHHF Rat Model

P. Netti, D. Rea, R. Napoli, 2012, Diabetes.

Altered glucose metabolism rather than naive type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is related to vitamin D status in severe obesity

P. Marzullo, M. Pirisi, M. Scacchi, 2014, Cardiovascular Diabetology.

Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury.

F. Casanueva, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2005, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury.

F. Casanueva, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2005, Frontiers of hormone research.

Growth hormone-releasing hormone combined with arginine or growth hormone secretagogues for the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in adults

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2001, Endocrine.

IGFs and IGFBPs in adult growth hormone deficiency.

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, R. Granata, 2005, Endocrine development.

Diagnosis of GH deficiency in the transition period: accuracy of insulin tolerance test and insulin-like growth factor-I measurement.

M. Maghnie, C. Tinelli, L. Ghizzoni, 2005, European journal of endocrinology.

Different degrees of GH deficiency evidenced by GHRH+arginine test and IGF-I levels in adults with pituritary disease

G. Migliaretti, E. Ghigo, G. Tamburrano, 2005, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Testing pituitary function in aging individuals.

S. Grottoli, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 2005, Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America.

Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Levels and the Diagnosis of Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, R. Granata, 2005, Hormone Research in Paediatrics.

Hypopituitarism and growth hormone deficiency (GHD) after traumatic brain injury (TBI).

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, M. Gasperi, 2004, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

Traumatic brain injury and subarachnoid haemorrhage are conditions at high risk for hypopituitarism: screening study at 3 months after the brain injury

S. Cannavò, E. Ghigo, S. Benvenga, 2004, Clinical endocrinology.

Growth Hormone Deficiency in Elderly Patients with Hypothalamo-Pituitary Tumors

M. Salvatore, A. Faggiano, A. Colao, 1998, Pituitary.

The effectiveness of arginine + GHRH test compared with GHRH + GHRP‐6 test in diagnosing growth hormone deficiency in adults

F. Casanueva, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2003, Clinical endocrinology.

Diagnostic reliability of a single IGF‐I measurement in 237 adults with total anterior hypopituitarism and severe GH deficiency

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, G. Tamburrano, 2003, Clinical endocrinology.

Occurrence of GH deficiency in adult patients who underwent neurosurgery in the hypothalamus-pituitary area for non-functioning tumour masses.

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, G. Tamburrano, 2003, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

Short children with familial short stature show enhancement of somatotroph secretion but normal IGF-I levels

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2002, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of GH deficiency (GHD) in the transition period

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2002 .

Impairment of GH secretion in adults with primary empty sella

Elena S. Di Martino, F. Trimarchi, S. Cannavò, 2002, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Deficit di GH nell’adulto e nell’anziano

G. Aimaretti, E. Ghigo, F. Camanni, 2001 .

Enhancement of the peripheral sensitivity to growth hormone in adults with GH deficiency.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, G. Delitala, 2001, European journal of endocrinology.

Patients with dilated cardiomyopathy show reduction of the somatotroph responsiveness to GHRH both alone and combined with arginine.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, F. Broglio, 2000, European journal of endocrinology.

Normal IGF-I and enhanced IGFBP-3 response to very low rhGH dose in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, M. Boghen, 2000, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Retesting young adults with childhood-onset growth hormone (GH) deficiency with GH-releasing-hormone-plus-arginine test.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, L. Di Vito, 2000, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

DHEA-S levels in hypopituitaric patients with severe GH deficiency are strongly reduced across lifespan. Comparison with IGF-I levels before and during rhGH replacement

E. Ghigo, M. Gasperi, M. Maccario, 2000, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Comparisons among old and new provocative tests of GH secretion in 178 normal adults.

S. Grottoli, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 2000, European journal of endocrinology.

The study of spontaneous GH secretion after 36‐h fasting distinguishes between GH‐deficient and normal adults

E. Ghigo, A. Colao, C. Strasburger, 1999, Clinical endocrinology.

Dose-response study of GH effects on circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels in healthy young men and women.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, F. Minuto, 1999, American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism.

Cardiac effects of hexarelin in hypopituitary adults.

E. Ghigo, M. Boghen, F. Broglio, 1999, European journal of pharmacology.

Dose-response study of GH effects on circulating IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels in healthy young men and women.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, F. Minuto, 1999, The American journal of physiology.

Assessment of GH/IGF-I axis in obesity by evaluation of IGF-I levels and the GH response to GHRH+arginine test

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, C. Gauna, 1999, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Low dose hexarelin and growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone as a diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of GH deficiency in adults: comparison with insulin-induced hypoglycemia test.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, C. Cosci, 1999, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

The growth hormone (GH) response to the arginine plus GH-releasing hormone test is correlated to the severity of lipid profile abnormalities in adult patients with GH deficiency.

E. Ghigo, S. Loche, A. Faggiano, 1999, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Bone loss is correlated to the severity of growth hormone deficiency in adult patients with hypopituitarism.

E. Ghigo, S. Loche, A. Faggiano, 1999, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Hexarelin, a synthetic GH-releasing peptide, is a powerful stimulus of GH secretion in pubertal children and in adults but not in prepubertal children and in elderly subjects

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, R. Deghenghi, 1998, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Usefulness of IGF-I assay for the diagnosis of GH deficiency in adults

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, P. Razzore, 1998, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Diagnosis of GH deficiency in adults.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, M. Maccario, 1998, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

Comparison between insulin-induced hypoglycemia and growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone + arginine as provocative tests for the diagnosis of GH deficiency in adults.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 1998, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

10 Diagnostic and therapeutic uses of growth hormone-releasing substances in adult and elderly subjects

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, R. Giordano, 1998 .

The IGF‐I response to very low rhGH doses is preserved in human ageing

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, L. Gianotti, 1998, Clinical endocrinology.

Is the persistence of isolated GH deficiency in adulthood predicted by anatomical hypothalamic-pituitary alterations?

G. Aimaretti, S. Cirillo, B. Stasiowska, 1997, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Maximal secretory capacity of somatotrope cells in obesity: comparison with GH deficiency

S. Grottoli, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 1997, International Journal of Obesity.

Impact of diabetes on uric acid and its relationship with the extent of coronary artery disease and platelet aggregation: a single-centre cohort study.

G. De Luca, P. Marino, G. Bellomo, 2014, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

Real-world evaluation of weekly subcutaneous treatment with semaglutide in a cohort of Italian diabetic patients

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2022, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Early Detection of Microvascular Changes in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus without and with Diabetic Retinopathy: Comparison between Different Swept-Source OCT-A Instruments

P. Nucci, S. Vujosevic, M. Brambilla, 2019, Journal of diabetes research.

Assessment of the awareness and management of sleep apnea syndrome in acromegaly. The COM.E.TA (Comorbidities Evaluation and Treatment in Acromegaly) Italian Study Group

E. Menis, E. Ghigo, F. Bogazzi, 2011, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

[Economic burden of diabetic patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease or risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.]

M. Rotundo, G. Aimaretti, F. Mennini, 2021, Recenti progressi in medicina.

Circulating angiopoietin-like 8 (ANGPTL8) is a marker of liver steatosis and is negatively regulated by Prader-Willi Syndrome

P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, G. Aimaretti, 2017, Scientific Reports.

Italian Titration Approach Study (ITAS) with insulin glargine 300 U/mL in insulin-naïve type 2 diabetes: Design and population.

D. Cucinotta, A. Avogaro, G. Bolli, 2019, Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD.

Low IGF-I levels are often uncoupled with elevated GH levels in catabolic conditions

G. Gallioli, G. Pittoni, E. Arvat, 1998, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

GH Secretion in Prader-Labhard-Willi Syndrome: Somatotrope Responsiveness to GHRH is Enhanced by Arginine but not by Pryidostigmine

E. Ghigo, L. Beccaria, G. Chiumello, 1996, Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.

Source and amount of carbohydrate in the diet and inflammation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

P. Marzullo, F. Orio, G. Muscogiuri, 2018, Nutrition Research Reviews.

Relationships between IGF-I and age, gender, body mass, fat distribution, metabolic and hormonal variables in obese patients

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, M. Maccario, 1999, International Journal of Obesity.

Inositols and metabolic disorders: From farm to bedside

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, E. Bona, 2020, Journal of traditional and complementary medicine.

Children Obesity, Glucose Tolerance, Ghrelin, and Prader Willi Syndrome

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, C. Mele, 2019, Global Perspectives on Childhood Obesity.

Insulin/IGF Axis in Breast Cancer: Clinical Evidence and Translational Insights

P. Marzullo, G. Aimaretti, A. Gennari, 2021, Biomolecules.

Fat-Free Mass Is Better Related to Serum Uric Acid Than Metabolic Homeostasis in Prader-Willi Syndrome.

P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, A. Sartorio, 2020 .

Impact of diabetes on fibrinogen levels and its relationship with platelet reactivity and coronary artery disease: A single-centre study.

H. Suryapranata, G. De Luca, P. Marino, 2015, Diabetes research and clinical practice.

Influence of Ultraviolet Radiation on the Association between 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Levels and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Obesity.

A. Monzani, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2016, The Journal of pediatrics.

Hypopituitarism following brain injury: when does it occur and how best to test?

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, G. Beccuti, 2012, Pituitary.

Managing patients with hypopituitarism after traumatic brain injury

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, G. Corneli, 2007, Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity.

Traumatic Brain Injury and Hypopituitarism

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2005, TheScientificWorldJournal.

Activity of GH/IGF‐I axis in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy

M. Morello, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 1999, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Metabolic alterations in patients who develop traumatic brain injury (TBI)-induced hypopituitarism.

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, S. Grottoli, 2013, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

Mean platelet volume is not associated with platelet reactivity and the extent of coronary artery disease in diabetic patients

G. De Luca, P. Marino, G. Bellomo, 2013, Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis.

Prevalence of hepatic steatosis in patients with type 2 diabetes and response to glucose-lowering treatments. A multicenter retrospective study in Italian specialist care

M. Boemi, E. Bonora, A. Avogaro, 2021, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Targeting microbiota in dietary obesity management: a systematic review on randomized control trials in adults.

F. Prodam, E. Bona, G. Aimaretti, 2022, Critical reviews in food science and nutrition.

Transition process of patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) from paediatric to the adult health care service: a hospital‐based approach

F. Cadario, M. Binotti, F. Prodam, 2009, Clinical endocrinology.

Exploring extra dimensions to capture saliva metabolite fingerprints from metabolically healthy and unhealthy obese patients by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography featuring Tandem Ionization mass spectrometry

S. Reichenbach, P. Marzullo, G. Aimaretti, 2020, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry.

Clinical–pathological changes in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) over time (1997–2010): data from the University Hospital “Maggiore della Carità” in Novara

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2012, Endocrine.

Are Evidence-Based Guidelines Reflected in Clinical Practice? An Analysis of Prospectively Collected Data of the Italian Thyroid Cancer Observatory.

T. Montesano, S. Filetti, S. Monti, 2017, Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association.

Thyroid incidentaloma identified by 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography with CT (FDG‐PET/CT): clinical and pathological relevance

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, C. Isidoro, 2011, Clinical endocrinology.

Pituitary metastases from follicular thyroid carcinoma.

L. Pagano, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2010, Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association.

D. Cucinotta, A. Avogaro, C. Fanelli, 2021, Acta Diabetologica.

The level of bioavailable growth hormone (GH) after the first GH injection predicts the first year’s growth response in GH-deficient children

G. Rondini, G. Aimaretti, G. Radetti, 1999, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Fatality rate and predictors of mortality in an Italian cohort of hospitalized COVID-19 patients

A. Acquaviva, U. Dianzani, C. Gramaglia, 2020, Scientific Reports.

How do etiological factors can explain the different clinical features of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer and their histopathological findings?

L. Pagano, S. Ippolito, B. Biondi, 2017, Endocrine.

Bone Response to Weight Loss Following Bariatric Surgery

A. Nardone, P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, 2022, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical Characteristics and Perinatal Outcomes in a Multiethnic Population of North Italy

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2021, International journal of endocrinology.

Obesity and Bone Loss at Menopause: The Role of Sclerostin

A. Nardone, P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, 2021, Diagnostics.

A novel mutation in the human aromatase gene: insights on the relationship among serum estradiol, longitudinal growth and bone mineral density in an adult man under estrogen replacement treatment.

E. Ghigo, F. Lanfranco, G. Aimaretti, 2008, Bone.

Ghrelin gene polymorphisms and ghrelin, insulin, IGF-I, leptin and anthropometric data in children and adolescents.

F. Broglio, G. Aimaretti, D. Vivenza, 2004, European journal of endocrinology.

Loss of expression of the oncosuppressor PTEN in thyroid incidentalomas associates with GLUT1 plasmamembrane expression.

L. Pagano, C. Isidoro, F. Prodam, 2012, Panminerva medica.

Inherent insulin sensitivity is a major determinant of multimeric adiponectin responsiveness to short-term weight loss in extreme obesity

P. Marzullo, A. Brunani, M. Scacchi, 2014, Scientific Reports.

Lymphocytes and immunoglobulin patterns across the threshold of severe obesity

P. Marzullo, A. Liuzzi, M. Scacchi, 2014, Endocrine.

Case Report: Liraglutide for Weight Management in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndromic Obesity

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2021, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Influence of age, gender, and glucose tolerance on fasting and fed acylated ghrelin in Prader Willi syndrome.

A. Franzese, F. Prodam, E. Di Battista, 2009, Clinical nutrition.

Natural and Synthetic Growth Hormone Secretagogues

M. Papotti, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 2003 .

Plasma Oxytocin Concentration in Pre- and Postmenopausal Women: Its Relationship with Obesity, Body Composition and Metabolic Variables

P. Marzullo, S. Maestrini, M. Scacchi, 2018, Obesity Facts.

Atypical Progeroid Syndrome and Partial Lipodystrophy Due to LMNA Gene p.R349W Mutation

M. Emdin, F. Santini, G. Ceccarini, 2020, Journal of the Endocrine Society.

Acute Vitamin D3 Supplementation in Severe Obesity: Evaluation of Multimeric Adiponectin

P. Marzullo, A. Mauro, L. Priano, 2017, Nutrients.

Both fasting‐induced leptin reduction and GH increase are blunted in Cushing's syndrome and in simple obesity

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, Zida Wu, 2003, Clinical endocrinology.

Serum leptin levels are not influenced by arginine and insulin infusion and by acute changes of GH

C. Tinelli, L. Tatò, G. Rondini, 2002, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Real-world evaluation of weekly subcutaneous treatment with semaglutide in a cohort of Italian diabetic patients

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2022, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

The growth hormone response to hexarelin in children: reproducibility and effect of sex steroids.

E. Ghigo, S. Loche, A. Colao, 1997, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

GH response to ghrelin in subjects with congenital GH deficiency: evidence that ghrelin action requires hypothalamic-pituitary connections.

R. Lorini, M. Maghnie, C. Tinelli, 2007, European journal of endocrinology.

Endocrine responses to ghrelin in adult patients with isolated childhood‐onset growth hormone deficiency

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, F. Broglio, 2002, Clinical endocrinology.

Ghrelin and synthetic GH secretagogues.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, R. Giordano, 2002, Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism.

Low dose orally administered arginine is able to enhance both basal and growth hormone-releasing hormone-induced growth hormone secretion in normal short children

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, V. Cherubini, 1993, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

New approach to the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in adults.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, L. Gianotti, 1996, European journal of endocrinology.

Arginine abolishes the inhibitory effect of glucose on the growth hormone response to growth hormone-releasing hormone in man.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, C. Miola, 1992, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

Effects of 36 hour fasting on GH/IGF-I axis and metabolic parameters in patients with simple obesity. Comparison with normal subjects and hypopituitary patients with severe GH deficiency

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, C. Strasburger, 2001, International Journal of Obesity.

Circulating Irisin in Children and Adolescents With Prader-Willi Syndrome: Relation With Glucose Metabolism

P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, A. Crinò, 2022, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Residual pituitary function after brain injury-induced hypopituitarism: a prospective 12-month study.

S. Cannavò, E. Ghigo, S. Benvenga, 2005, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Liraglutide: A once-daily human glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue

G. Aimaretti, 2009, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Growth hormone deficiency in treated acromegaly

P. Marzullo, G. Mazziotti, G. Aimaretti, 2015, Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Activity of GH/IGF-I axis in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.

M. Morello, L. Gianotti, E. Arvat, 1999, Clinical Endocrinology.

Consensus guidelines on screening for hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury

E. Elovic, F. Casanueva, J. Leon-Carrion, 2005, Brain injury.

Growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis, glucose metabolism, and lypolisis but not leptin show some degree of refractoriness to snort-term fasting in acromegaly

F. Casanueva, G. Beccuti, S. Grottoli, 2008, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Diagnosis of adult GH deficiency.

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, G. Corneli, 2008, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

Bone loss is correlated to the severity of growth hormone deficiency in adult patients with hypopituitarism.

E. Ghigo, S. Loche, A. Colao, 1999, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CORTISOL AND IGF-I INFLUENCES METABOLIC ALTERATION IN PEDIATRIC OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY.

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, M. Caputo, 2019, European journal of endocrinology.

Diagnostic and therapeutic uses of growth hormone-releasing substances in adult and elderly subjects.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, R. Giordano, 1998, Bailliere's clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Embolization for Insulinoma in Complicated Severe Obesity:Description of an Inoperable Case and Review of the Literature

P. Marzullo, A. Brunani, M. Scacchi, 2017 .

Thyrotropic Axis and Disorders of Consciousness in Acquired Brain Injury: A Potential Intriguing Association?

A. Nardone, P. Marzullo, S. Bagnato, 2022, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Activity of GH/IGF-1 axis in burn patients: Comparison with normal subjects and patients with GH deficiency

E. Ghigo, L. Gianotti, F. Broglio, 2002, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Hypopituitarism

I. Kreitschmann-Andermahr, E. Ghigo, G. Stalla, 2007, The Lancet.

Beyond bariatric surgery and weight loss medicaments. A systematic review of the current practice in obesity rehabilitative inpatient programs in adults and pediatrics

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, D. Spadaccini, 2022, Frontiers in Nutrition.

Short-term fasting abolishes the sex-related difference in GH and leptin secretion in humans.

F. Casanueva, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2000, American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism.

Primary Pituitary Lymphoma As Rare Cause Of A Pituitary Mass And Hypopituitarism In Adulthood.

S. Grottoli, M. Maccario, G. Aimaretti, 2020, Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists.

Hypopituitarism is a Common Neuro-Endocrine Disease: How Manage to Inform the Medical Community

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2006, Pituitary.

Variations of Pituitary Function Over Time after Brain Injuries: The Lesson from a Prospective Study

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, G. Giordano, 2006, Pituitary.

Hypopituitarism induced by traumatic brain injury in the transition phase

S. Cannavò, E. Ghigo, M. Gasperi, 2005, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Identification of haptoglobin as a readout of rhGH therapy in GH deficiency.

E. Marengo, N. Filigheddu, F. Prodam, 2019, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

AENDO June 39/6

E. Ghigo, F. Minuto, G. Delitala, 1999 .

The GH-Releasing Effect of Hexarelin, a Synthetic Hexapeptide, in Newborns is Lower than in Young Adults

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, R. Deghenghi, 1997, Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.

Growth hormone-releasing activity of hexarelin, a new synthetic hexapeptide, before and during puberty.

E. Ghigo, B. Imbimbo, R. Deghenghi, 1995, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Reduction of the pituitary GH releasable pool in short children with GH neurosecretory dysfunction

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, F. Camanni, 2000, Clinical endocrinology.

The diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in adults.

E. Ghigo, C. Hagen, M. Andersen, 1997, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

The diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in adults.

E. Ghigo, C. Hagen, M. Andersen, 1995 .

A reappraisal of diagnosing GH deficiency in adults: role of gender, age, waist circumference, and body mass index.

M. C. Savanelli, A. Colao, S. Savastano, 2009, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Hypothalamic Growth Hormone-Insulin-like Growth Factor-I Axis across the Human Life Span

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, L. Gianotti, 2000, Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.

The pattern of TSH and fT4 levels across different BMI ranges in a large cohort of euthyroid patients with obesity

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, B. Biondi, 2022, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Response to Long-Term Growth Hormone Therapy in Short Children with Reduced GH Bioactivity

C. Tinelli, V. De Sanctis, G. Aimaretti, 2006, Hormone Research in Paediatrics.

GH and leptin secretion in humans Short-term fasting abolishes the sex-related difference in

F. Casanueva, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2016 .

GH secretion is impaired in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism.

C. Marcocci, E. Ghigo, L. Bartalena, 2002, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

GH therapy in adult GH deficiency: a review of treatment schedules and the evidence for low starting doses.

P. Marzullo, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2012, European journal of endocrinology.

Effects of Phenylalanine, Histidine, and Leucine on Basal and GHRH-stimulated GH Secretion and on PRL, Insulin, and Glucose Levels in Short Children. Comparison with the Effects of Arginine

M. Segni, A. Pasquino, S. Bernasconi, 1996, Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.

Primary hyperparathyroidism is associated with an impaired secretion of growth hormone but not of the other anterior pituitary hormones

C. Marcocci, L. Bartalena, M. Gasperi, 2002, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Vitamin D as a Biomarker of Ill-Health among the Over-50s: A Systematic Review of Cohort Studies

P. Marzullo, C. Magnani, F. Faggiano, 2019, Nutrients.

Unreliability of classic provocative tests for the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency

G. Aimaretti, C. Meazza, S. Pagani, 2008, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Long-term echocardiographic and cardioscintigraphic effects of growth hormone treatment in adults with Prader-Willi syndrome.

P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, A. Sartorio, 2015, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Measurement of height velocity is an useful marker for monitoring pituitary function in patients who had traumatic brain injury

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2013, Pituitary.

Primary empty sella: Why and when to investigate hypothalamic-pituitary function

S. Cannavò, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2010, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Primary growth hormone insensitivity (Laron syndrome) and acquired hypothyroidism: a case report

F. Trimarchi, S. Cannavò, L. Santarpia, 2011, Journal of medical case reports.

Endocrine dysfunction in patients operated on for non-pituitary intracranial tumors.

R. Soffietti, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2006, European journal of endocrinology.

Pituitary dysfunction after traumatic brain injury: a clinical and pathophysiological approach.

F. Casanueva, F. Keleştimur, B. Masel, 2015, Endocrine reviews.

Growth hormone treatment of adolescents with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) during the transition period: results of a survey among adult and paediatric endocrinologists from Italy. Endorsed by SIEDP/ISPED, AME, SIE, SIMA

S. Cannavò, M. Maghnie, V. Toscano, 2015, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) in the management of metabolic diseases: systematic review and consensus statement from the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE)

L. Donini, E. Poggiogalle, S. Cannavò, 2019, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Normal age-dependent values of serum insulin growth factor-I: Results from a healthy Italian population

E. Ghigo, F. Minuto, G. Aimaretti, 2007, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

The cut-off limits of the GH response to GH-releasing hormone-arginine test related to body mass index.

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, A. Colao, 2005, European journal of endocrinology.

Ovotesticular Disorder of Sex Development: A Rare Case of Lateral Subtype 45X/46XY kariotype Diagnosed in Adulthood.

P. Umari, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2019, Urology.

Molecular Analysis of the Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone Receptor (GHRH-R) Gene in Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency: Identification of a Likely Etiological Mutation in the Signal Peptide

A. Pasquino, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2001 .

Insights into non-classic and emerging causes of hypopituitarism

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2020, Nature Reviews Endocrinology.

Thyroid dysfunction in COVID-19 patients

E. Nicastri, I. Sperduti, N. Petrosillo, 2021, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Acylated and unacylated ghrelin levels in normal weight and obese children: Influence of puberty and relationship with insulin, leptin and adiponectin levels

F. Prodam, F. Rienzo, G. Aimaretti, 2012, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Supplementation with Bifidobacterium breve BR03 and B632 strains improved insulin sensitivity in children and adolescents with obesity in a cross-over, randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

N. Vitulo, G. Bellomo, L. Vannini, 2021, Clinical nutrition.

Impact of diabetes on neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and its relationship to coronary artery disease.

H. Suryapranata, G. De Luca, P. Marino, 2015, Diabetes & metabolism.

Vitamin D and Neurological Diseases: An Endocrine View

P. Marzullo, A. Colao, L. Barrea, 2017, International journal of molecular sciences.

Irisin levels in genetic and essential obesity: clues for a potential dual role

P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, A. Sartorio, 2020, Scientific Reports.

Appropriate management of growth hormone deficiency during the age of transition: an Italian Delphi consensus statement

S. Loche, C. Mameli, F. Ceccato, 2022, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Clinical and diagnostic approach to patients with hypopituitarism due to traumatic brain injury (TBI), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and ischemic stroke (IS)

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, I. Karamouzis, 2016, Endocrine.

Glucagon stimulates GH secretion after intramuscular but not intravenous administration. Evidence against the assumption that glucagon per se has a GH-releasing activity

D. Cocchi, E. Ghigo, V. Cherubini, 1994, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Inaccuracy of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein (IGFBP)-3 assessment in the diagnosis of growth hormone (GH) deficiency from childhood to young adulthood: association to low GH dependency of IGF-II and presence of circulating IGFBP-3 18-kilodalton fragment.

M. Maghnie, S. Zucchini, G. Aimaretti, 2005, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Primary empty sella: Why and when to investigate hypothalamic-pituitary function.

S. Cannavò, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2010, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Molecular characterisation and clinical correlation of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, G. Aimaretti, 2020, Endocrine.

Children Obesity, Glucose Tolerance, Ghrelin, and Prader-Willi Syndrome

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2011 .

Baseline glucose homeostasis predicts the new onset of diabetes during statin therapy: A retrospective study in real life

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, I. Karamouzis, 2017, Hormones.

Economic aspects in the management of diabetes in Italy

S. De Cosmo, G. Aimaretti, F. Mennini, 2016, BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care.

Autophagy and thyroid carcinogenesis: genetic and epigenetic links.

L. Pagano, C. Isidoro, G. Aimaretti, 2013, Endocrine-related cancer.

Systematic review of ghrelin response to food intake in pediatric age, from neonates to adolescents.

A. Monzani, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2014, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Incidence and prevalence of hyperthyroidism: a population-based study in the Piedmont Region, Italy

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2020, Endocrine.

Phenotypes Associated With MEN1 Syndrome: A Focus on Genotype-Phenotype Correlations

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, M. Scacchi, 2020, Frontiers in Endocrinology.

Circulating adipokines and metabolic setting in differentiated thyroid cancer

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2019, Endocrine connections.

Unusual metastases from tall cell variant of papillary thyroid cancer

L. Pagano, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2013, Head & neck.

Predictors of recurrence of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: a multicenter study in Piedmont, Italy

M. Morino, E. Migliore, M. Papotti, 2019, Hypertension Research.

Hypopituitaric patients with corticotropin insufficiency show marked impairment of the cortisol response to ACTH (1–24) independently of the duration of the disease

S. Grottoli, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 2003, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Stimulatory effect of adrenocorticotropin on cortisol, aldosterone, and dehydroepiandrosterone secretion in normal humans: dose-response study.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, F. Lanfranco, 2000, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Immunomodulatory Effects of Vitamin D in Thyroid Diseases

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2020, Nutrients.

The lullaby of the sun: the role of vitamin D in sleep disturbance.

P. Marzullo, G. Muscogiuri, A. Colao, 2019, Sleep medicine.

Dynamic Tests in Pituitary Endocrinology: Pitfalls in Interpretation during Aging

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2021, Neuroendocrinology.

Screening for Hypopituitarism Following Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, S. Rovere, 2006 .

Endocrine and metabolic responses to extreme altitude and physical exercise in climbers.

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, F. Broglio, 2007, European journal of endocrinology.

Pathophysiological Role and Therapeutic Implications of Vitamin D in Autoimmunity: Focus on Chronic Autoimmune Diseases

P. Marzullo, M. Pirisi, C. Rigamonti, 2020, Nutrients.

Transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas: early results from a single center

P. Marzullo, I. Karamouzis, F. Prodam, 2018, Hormones.

Cut-off limits of the GH response to GHRH plus arginine test and IGF-I levels for the diagnosis of GH deficiency in late adolescents and young adults.

M. Maghnie, L. Ghizzoni, E. Ghigo, 2007, European journal of endocrinology.

Evaluation of GH deficiency by GHRH+arginine test and IGF-I levels in a large population of young, middle-aged and elderly patients who had undergone neurosurgery for tumor masses in the hypothalamus-pituitary area.

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, G. Tamburrano, 2002, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Sequential administration of arginine and arginine plus GHRH to test somatotroph function in short children

E. Ghigo, M. Cappa, G. Aimaretti, 2000, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

GHRH plus arginine in the diagnosis of acquired GH deficiency of childhood-onset.

M. Maghnie, C. Tinelli, E. Ghigo, 2002, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Reliability of provocative tests to assess growth hormone secretory status. Study in 472 normally growing children.

F. Dammacco, E. Ghigo, S. Loche, 1996, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Characteristics and outcomes of Italian patients from the observational, multicentre, hypopituitary control and complications study (HypoCCS) according to tertiles of growth hormone peak concentration following stimulation testing at study entry

S. Cannavò, M. Losa, C. Scaroni, 2015, Clinical endocrinology.

Retesting the childhood-onset GH-deficient patient.

G. Beccuti, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2008, European journal of endocrinology.

Diagnosis of adult GH deficiency

G. Beccuti, S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, 2008, Pituitary.

Growth hormone levels in the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in adulthood

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, F. Prodam, 2007, Pituitary.

Hypopituitarism findings in patients with primary brain tumors 1 year after neurosurgical treatment: Preliminary report

C. Scaroni, L. Marinis, F. Mantero, 2006, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Growth Hormone Stimulation Tests in Pediatrics

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2004 .

Usefulness of insulin-like growth factor I levels in the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in adults

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, P. Razzore, 1998 .

Relationship between the morphological evaluation of the pituitary and the growth hormone (GH) response to GH-releasing hormone Plus arginine in children and adults with congenital hypopituitarism.

M. Maghnie, C. Tinelli, E. Ghigo, 2001, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Manifesto for the current understanding and management of traumatic brain injury-induced hypopituitarism

F. Casanueva, F. Keleştimur, B. Masel, 2011, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury (TBI): call for attention.

F. Casanueva, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2005, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Reproducibility of the growth hormone response to stimulation with growth hormone-releasing hormone plus arginine during lifespan.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, L. Gianotti, 1996, European journal of endocrinology.

Traumatic brain injury and hypopituitarism in children and adolescents: is the problem under-estimated?

E. Ghigo, H. Schneider, G. Aimaretti, 2007, Pediatric endocrinology reviews : PER.

Neuroinflammation and Hypothalamo-Pituitary Dysfunction: Focus of Traumatic Brain Injury

A. Nardone, P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, 2021, International journal of molecular sciences.

Clinical picture and the treatment of TBI-induced hypopituitarism

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2019, Pituitary.

Pituitary imaging abnormalities in patients with and without hypopituitarism after traumatic brain injury

P. Sämann, E. Ghigo, G. Stalla, 2007, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Use of administrative health databases to estimate incidence and prevalence of acromegaly in Piedmont Region, Italy

P. Marzullo, C. Magnani, G. Aimaretti, 2018, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Short Procedure of GHRH Plus Arginine Test in Clinical Practice

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, L. Di Vito, 2001, Pituitary.

Tall stature without growth hormone: four male patients with aromatase deficiency.

E. Ghigo, F. Lanfranco, L. Maffei, 2010, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

A mathematical model in the analysis of the response to growth hormone treatment in pediatric patients with diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency

G. Migliaretti, P. Berchialla, G. Aimaretti, 2012, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Acute administration of recombinant human growth hormone inhibits the somatotrope responsiveness to growth hormone-releasing hormone in childhood.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 1996, European journal of endocrinology.

Effects of Growth Hormone (GH) Therapy Withdrawal on Glucose Metabolism in Not Confirmed GH Deficient Adolescents at Final Height

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2014, PloS one.

Hypocortisolism in noncomatose patients during the acute phase of subarachnoid hemorrhage.

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, L. Lanterna, 2013, Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association.

Quality of life, mood disturbances and psychological parameters in adult patients with GH deficiency.

L. Pagano, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2012, Panminerva medica.

The negative GH auto-feedback in childhood: Effects of rhGH and/or GHRH on the somatotroph response to GHRH or hexarelin, a peptidyl GH secretagogue, in children

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2000, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Analysis of characteristics and outcomes by growth hormone treatment duration in adult patients in the Italian cohort of the Hypopituitary Control and Complications Study (HypoCCS)

S. Cannavò, M. Losa, C. Scaroni, 2018, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Molecular Analysis of the Growth Hormone Gene (GH1) in Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, M. Wasniewska, 2001 .

Interaction between thrombin potential and age on early clinical outcome in patients hospitalized for COVID-19

U. Dianzani, D. Ferrante, M. Pirisi, 2021, Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis.

Simple Parameters from Complete Blood Count Predict In-Hospital Mortality in COVID-19

A. Acquaviva, U. Dianzani, C. Gramaglia, 2021, Disease markers.

Clinical outcome with different doses of low-molecular-weight heparin in patients hospitalized for COVID-19

P. Zeppegno, V. Cantaluppi, F. Cipollone, 2021, Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis.

High-end normal adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol levels are associated with specific cardiovascular risk factors in pediatric obesity: a cross-sectional study

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2013, BMC Medicine.

Unacylated, acylated ghrelin and obestatin levels are differently inhibited by oral glucose load in pediatric obesity: Association with insulin sensitivity and metabolic alterations

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, G. Bona, 2011 .

Could zinc supplementation improve bone status in growth hormone (GH) deficient children?

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2013, Endocrine.

Use of Metformin and Platelet Reactivity in Diabetic Patients Treated with Dual Antiplatelet Therapy.

H. Suryapranata, G. De Luca, M. Verdoia, 2018, Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association.

One-year treatment with liraglutide improved renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes: a pilot prospective study

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2015, Endocrine.

Underestimation of hypoglycaemia using patients' diaries compared with downloaded glucometer data: an ITAS post hoc analysis

D. Cucinotta, A. Avogaro, C. Fanelli, 2021, Diabetes, obesity & metabolism.

Transposition of cardiovascular outcome trial effects to the real-world population of patients with type 2 diabetes

M. Boemi, E. Bonora, A. Avogaro, 2021, Cardiovascular Diabetology.

Thyroid Incidentaloma identified by 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography with CT (FDG-PET/CT): clinical relevance

L. Pagano, M. Rudoni, G. Aimaretti, 2010 .

Levo-thyroxine Replacement in Obese Adults: the Role of Metabolic Variables and Aging on Thyroid Testing Abnormalities.

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, B. Biondi, 2019, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

The relationship between resting energy expenditure and thyroid hormones in response to short-term weight loss in severe obesity

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, M. Tagliaferri, 2018, PloS one.

Investigations of thyroid hormones and antibodies in obesity: leptin levels are associated with thyroid autoimmunity independent of bioanthropometric, hormonal, and weight-related determinants.

P. Marzullo, M. Tagliaferri, A. Liuzzi, 2010, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Diabetes in Growth Hormone Deficiency

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2014 .

PTEN regulates plasma membrane expression of glucose transporter 1 and glucose uptake in thyroid cancer cells.

Carlo Follo, C. Isidoro, G. Aimaretti, 2014, Journal of molecular endocrinology.

Growth hormone receptor gene mutations in two Italian patients with Laron Syndrome

L. Fassone, M. Cappa, G. Aimaretti, 2007, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Insulin sensitivity in growth hormone‐deficient children: influence of replacement treatment

F. Rigon, G. Aimaretti, G. Radetti, 2004, Clinical endocrinology.

The enhancing effect of pyridostigmine on the GH response to GHRH undergoes an accelerated age-related reduction in Down syndrome.

S. Grottoli, E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, 1996, Dementia.

Update on epidemiology, etiology, and diagnosis of adult growth hormone deficiency.

L. Pagano, G. Beccuti, S. Grottoli, 2008, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Contribution of Atrial Fibrillation to In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With COVID-19

A. Acquaviva, U. Dianzani, C. Gramaglia, 2021, Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology.

Should every patient with traumatic brain injury be referred to an endocrinologist?

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2007, Nature Clinical Practice Endocrinology &Metabolism.

GHRH and GH secretagogues: clinical perspectives and safety.

E. Arvat, E. Ghigo, R. Giordano, 2004, Pediatric endocrinology reviews : PER.

Thyroid function in the subacute phase of traumatic brain injury: a potential predictor of post-traumatic neurological and functional outcomes

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, G. Aimaretti, 2021, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Incidence and prevalence rate estimation of GH treatment exposure in Piedmont pediatric population in the years 2002–2004: Data from the GH Registry

G. Migliaretti, G. Aimaretti, A. Borraccino, 2006, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Non-surgical ablative therapies for inoperable benign insulinoma

P. Marzullo, A. Brunani, M. Scacchi, 2018, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

The role of metabolic setting in predicting the risk of early tumour relapse of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC)

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2020, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

The impact of the metabolic phenotype on thyroid function in obesity

P. Marzullo, M. Tagliaferri, M. Scacchi, 2016, Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.

Growth hormone-releasing effect of oral growth hormone-releasing peptide 6 (GHRP-6) administration in children with short stature.

S. Bernasconi, L. Ghizzoni, E. Ghigo, 1995, European journal of endocrinology.

Post-Surgical Indications to Radioiodine Treatment and Potential Risk Factors for Post-Treatment Recurrence in Patients with Intermediate-Risk Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma

L. Pagano, E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, 2023, Journal of personalized medicine.

Tumor enlargement in adrenal incidentaloma is related to glaucoma: a new prognostic feature?

P. Marzullo, F. Prodam, A. Carriero, 2023, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Methimazole treatment and risk of acute pancreatitis: a population-based cohort study.

P. Marzullo, G. Aimaretti, M. Caputo, 2020, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Transition in endocrinology: predictors of drop-out of a heterogeneous population on a long-term follow-up

F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, M. Samà, 2022, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Serum uric acid potentially links metabolic health to measures of fuel use in lean and obese individuals.

P. Marzullo, M. Tagliaferri, M. Scacchi, 2018, Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD.

Effects of short-term administration of low-dose rhGH on IGF-I levels in obesity and Cushing's syndrome: indirect evaluation of sensitivity to GH.

S. Grottoli, E. Ghigo, C. Strasburger, 2001, European journal of endocrinology.

O R I G I N a L I N V E S T I G a T I O N Open Access Cardio Vascular Diabetology Introduction

P. Marzullo, M. Pirisi, M. Scacchi, 2022 .

Insulin sensitivity in Turner's syndrome: influence of GH treatment.

F. Rigon, G. Aimaretti, G. Radetti, 2004, European journal of endocrinology.

A new mutation in the CAVIN1/PTRF gene in two siblings with congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 4: case reports and review of the literature

A. Baricich, F. Santini, G. Ceccarini, 2023, Frontiers in endocrinology.

Irisin levels in genetic and essential obesity: clues for a potential dual role

Paolo Marzullo, Alessandro Sartorio, Graziano Grugni, 2020, Scientific Reports.

Hypopituitarism.

I. Kreitschmann-Andermahr, E. Ghigo, G. Stalla, 2007, The Lancet.

Is GH therapy useful to preserve bone mass in transition-phase patients with GH deficiency?

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, G. Corneli, 2005, Journal of endocrinological investigation.

Short-term effectiveness of dapagliflozin versus DPP-4 inhibitors in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes: a multicentre retrospective study

S. Manfrini, G. Russo, E. Bonora, 2023, Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.

Thyroid cancer phenotypes in relation to inflammation and autoimmunity.

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, F. Prodam, 2018, Frontiers in bioscience.

Natural and Synthetic Growth Hormone Secretagogues

E. Arvat, F. Broglio, S. Destefanis, 2003, Treatments in endocrinology.

Systematic review of ghrelin response to food intake in pediatric age, from neonates to adolescents.

A. Monzani, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2014, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

The diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in adults.

E. Ghigo, G. Aimaretti, C. Hagen, 1995, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Transition process of patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) from paediatric to the adult health care service: a hospital‐based approach

F. Cadario, M. Binotti, F. Prodam, 2009, Clinical endocrinology.

Prophylactic central neck dissection in differentiated thyroid cancer: risks and benefits in a population with a high rate of tumour recurrence.

P. Marzullo, L. Pagano, G. Aimaretti, 2022, Minerva endocrinology.

Circulating angiopoietin-like 8 (ANGPTL8) is a marker of liver steatosis and is negatively regulated by Prader-Willi Syndrome

P. Marzullo, M. Scacchi, G. Aimaretti, 2017, Scientific Reports.

Rationale and design of the DARWIN-T2D (DApagliflozin Real World evIdeNce in Type 2 Diabetes): A multicenter retrospective nationwide Italian study and crowdsourcing opportunity.

M. Boemi, E. Bonora, A. Avogaro, 2017, Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD.

Glucose Alterations, Insulin Resistance, Arterial Hypertension, and Renin are Strictly Associated in Pediatric Obesity

I. Rabbone, F. Prodam, G. Aimaretti, 2023, Journal of the Endocrine Society.