P. Buttery

I. Macdonald, P. Buttery, J. Webber, 1994, International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity.

Tenderness--an enzymatic view.

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2010, Meat science.

The Caspase System: a Potential Role in Muscle Proteolysis and Meat Quality?

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2007 .

Regulation of porcine insulin-like growth factor I and growth hormone receptor mRNA expression by energy status.

M. J. Dauncey, J. Brameld, P. Buttery, 1994, The American journal of physiology.

The porcine insulin-like growth factor-I gene: characterization and expression of alternate transcription sites.

M. J. Dauncey, N. Huskisson, P. Buttery, 1993, Journal of molecular endocrinology.

Effect of ammonia and amino acids on urate synthesis by chicken hepatocytes.

P. Buttery, R. Burns, 1981, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

Effect of insulin and isoproterenol on lipid metabolism in porcine adipose tissue from different depots.

A. Salter, P. Buttery, J. Atkinson, 1994, Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Pharmacology, toxicology and endocrinology.

Exploiting the physiology of growth

J. Harper, P. Buttery, J. Dawson, 1990 .

Calpastatin expression in porcine cardiac and skeletal muscle and partial gene structure.

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2001, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

Effect of beta-agonists on expression of calpain and calpastatin activity in skeletal muscle.

A. K. Lockley, J. Higgins, P. Buttery, 1992, Biochimie.

Protein synthesis in isolated perfused rat skeletal muscle. Contribution of intra- and extracellular amino acid pools.

L. Ward, P. Buttery, K. Boorman, 1984, The International journal of biochemistry.

Manipulation of lean deposition in animals

P. Buttery, A. Sweet, 1993 .

β-adrenoceptors and the effect of β-agonists on protein metabolism in ovine primary muscle cultures

P. Buttery, M. Symonds, C. Heywood, 1990 .

The relation between dietary restriction or clenbuterol (a selective β2 agonist) treatment on muscle growth and calpain proteinase (EC 3.4.22.17) and calpastatin activities in lambs

J. Higgins, P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, 1988, British Journal of Nutrition.

Examination of myosin heavy chain isoform expression in ovine skeletal muscles.

B. Picard, J. Brameld, P. Buttery, 2009, Journal of animal science.

Ontogenic study of insulin-like growth factor-1 and growth hormone receptor mRNA expression in porcine liver and skeletal muscle

J. Pell, J. Brameld, P. Buttery, 1995 .

Differing effects of forage and concentrate diets on the oleic acid and conjugated linoleic acid content of sheep tissues: the role of stearoyl-CoA desaturase.

A. Salter, P. Buttery, Z. Daniel, 2004, Journal of animal science.

Protein metabolism and nutrition.

P. Buttery, D. Lewis, R. Neale, 1976 .

The contribution of small ruminants in alleviating poverty: Communicating messages from research.

P. Buttery, E. Owen, T. Smith, 2004 .

Can feeding locally available plant material rich in tannins reduce parasitic burden in ruminants and hence improve their productivity? In: Browse Plants and Small Ruminant Productivity, Morogoro. January 2002.

L. A. Mtenga, D. Wakelin, P. Buttery, 2003 .

Evaluation of the isotope dilution technique for determining Ileal endogenous nitrogen excretion in the rat

P. Moughan, J. Soar, P. Buttery, 1992 .

Anabolic agents—some thoughts on their mode of action

P. Buttery, B. G. Vernon, J. T. Pearson, 1978, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Protein metabolism in animals treated with anabolic agents

P. Buttery, B. G. Vernon, 1983, Veterinary Research Communications.

Aspects of protein metabolism and its control

P. Buttery, B. G. Vernon, 1980 .

Effect of fish-meal supplementation and β-agonist administration on adipose tissue metabolism in steers given silage

P. Buttery, D. Beever, M. Gill, 1993 .

Ubiquitin gene expression and ubiquitin conjugation in chicken muscle do not reflect differences in growth rate between broiler and layer birds.

R. Mayer, J. Harper, P. Buttery, 1999, Journal of animal science.

Protein metabolism in the rumen of silage-fed steers: effect of fishmeal supplementation

P. Buttery, D. Beever, M. Gill, 1988, British Journal of Nutrition.

Effect of dietary condensed tannins on gastrointestinal nematodes

D. Wakelin, P. Buttery, N. Butter, 2001, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

The kinetics of myofibrillar protein breakdown in perfused rat skeletal muscle.

L. Ward, P. Buttery, 1979, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

The effect of wattle tannin drenches on gastrointestinal nematodes of tropical sheep and goats during experimental and natural infections

L. A. Mtenga, D. Wakelin, P. Buttery, 2009, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

Effect of quebracho tannin on faecal egg counts and worm burdens of temperate sheep with challenge nematode infections

L. A. Mtenga, J. Craigon, D. Wakelin, 2005, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

Effect of two commercial preparations of condensed tannins on the survival of gastrointestinal nematodes of mice and goats in vitro

L. A. Mtenga, J. Craigon, D. Wakelin, 2005 .

Effect of moderate methionine deficiency on food, protein and energy utilisation in the chick.

P. Buttery, K. Boorman, J. Solberg, 1971, British poultry science.

The effect of trenbolone acetate with time on the various responses of protein synthesis of the rat

P. Buttery, B. G. Vernon, 1978, British Journal of Nutrition.

Studies on methionine derivatives as possible sources of protected methionine in ruminant rations.

P. Buttery, D. Lewis, J. Ayoade, 1982, Journal of the science of food and agriculture.

N‐stearoyl‐D, L‐methionine, a protected methionine source for ruminants

P. Buttery, D. Lewis, P. N. Langar, 1978 .

Preliminary investigations on some potential sources of protected methionine derivatives for ruminant rations.

P. Buttery, S. Manomai-Udom, L. Dyfed, 1977, Journal of the science of food and agriculture.

Effects of synchronizing the rate of dietary energy and nitrogen release in diets with a similar carbohydrate composition on rumen fermentation and microbial protein synthesis in sheep

P. Garnsworthy, P. Buttery, L. Sinclair, 1995, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

The simultaneous use of ribonucleic acid, 35S, 2,6-diaminopimelic acid and 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid as markers of microbial nitrogen entering the duodenum of sheep

P. Buttery, J. R. Ling, 1978, British Journal of Nutrition.

The effects of synchronizing the rate of dietary energy and nitrogen supply to the rumen on milk production and metabolism of ewes offered grass silage based diets.

P. Buttery, L. Sinclair, M. Witt, 2000 .

Nutritional and endocrinological manipulation of lean deposition in forage-fed steers

J. Soar, P. Buttery, D. Beever, 1991, British Journal of Nutrition.

The effect of increasing methionine supply on the methionine conversion to cyst(e)ine in sheep

P. Buttery, P. Pisulewski, 1985, British Journal of Nutrition.

Effects of trenbolone acetate and zeranol on protein metabolism in male castrate andfemale lambs

P. Buttery, P. Sinnett-Smith, N. W. Dumelow, 1983, British Journal of Nutrition.

Dietary protein intake and 3-methylhistidine excretion in the rat

L. Ward, P. Buttery, 1980, British Journal of Nutrition.

A perfused ruminant muscle preparation

P. Buttery, B. Coward, 1980, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

The gas‐liquid chromatographic analysis of the lysine content of feedstuffs

J. Soar, P. Buttery, 1979 .

Assimilation of Ammonia by Bacteroides amylophilus in Chemostat Cultures

P. Buttery, D. Lewis, H. Jenkinson, 1979 .

Protein metabolism of rats treated with trienbolone acetate

P. Buttery, B. G. Vernon, 1978 .

Chemical analysis: sources of error

P. Buttery, D. Cole, D. J. A. Cole, 1977 .

Improved method for the separation of lysine from N-ϵ0monomethyllysine in plasma using cation-exchange chromatography

P. Buttery, A. Beckerton, F. J. Bailey, 1975 .

Responses of British Friesian steers with or without implants of oestradiol-17β to undegradable dietary protein

P. Garnsworthy, P. Buttery, W. Haresign, 1988 .

Protein nutrition of growing cattle: food intake and growth responses to rumen degradable protein and undegradable protein

P. Garnsworthy, P. Buttery, W. Haresign, 1987 .

Effects of dietary tannins on ruminants.

P. Buttery, I. Mueller-Harvey, J. Caygill, 1999 .

Effect of tanniniferous browse meal on nematode faecal egg counts and internal parasite burdens in sheep and goats

L. A. Mtenga, P. Buttery, A. Kimambo, 2007 .

Effect of dietary tannin and protein concentration on nematode infection (Trichostrongylus colubriformis) in lambs

D. Wakelin, P. Buttery, N. Butter, 2000, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

The effect of wattle tannin drench or an acacia meal supplement on faecal egg counts and total worm burdens of tropical sheep with an experimental nematode infection.

L. A. Mtenga, P. Buttery, A. Kimambo, 2006 .

The potential of controlling gastrointestinal parasitic infections in tropical small ruminants using plants high in tannins or extracts from them.

L. A. Mtenga, P. Buttery, A. Kimambo, 2005 .

Effect of condensed tannin extracts on gastointestinal nematodes of small ruminants.

L. A. Mtenga, D. Wakelin, P. Buttery, 2003 .

Amino acid metabolism in farm animals: an overview.

J. D'mello, P. Buttery, 1994 .

Effect of dietary tannin and protein level on the susceptibility of sheep to parasitic infection

D. Wakelin, P. Buttery, N. Butter, 1998, Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science.

8 – ASPECTS OF THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF RUMEN FERMENTATION AND THEIR IMPLICATION IN RUMINANT PRODUCTIVITY

P. Buttery, 1981 .

ASPECTS OF THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF RUMEN FERMENTATION AND THEIR IMPLICATION IN RUMINANT PRODUCTIVITY

P. Buttery, 1977 .

The effects of implanting jugular catheters on plasma glucose concentrations in wethers fed two extremes of diet.

P. Buttery, J. Macrae, S. Wilson, 1979, Research in veterinary science.

Purine metabolism and urate biosynthesis in isolated chicken hepatocytes.

P. Buttery, R. Burns, 1984, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

Interrelationships in the digestion of sheep given barley grain diets containing either fish meal, soya-bean meal or urea.

P. Buttery, J. R. Ling, H. Swan, 1983, Archiv fur Tierernahrung.

2 – AMINO ACID REQUIREMENTS OF RUMINANTS

P. Buttery, A. Foulds, 1988 .

14 – AMINO ACID REQUIREMENTS OF RUMINANTS

P. Buttery, A. Foulds, 1985 .

N-steroyl-DL-methionine--a new form of protected methionine for ruminant feeds.

P. Buttery, D. Lewis, P. N. Langar, 1973, The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Protein turnover in rats treated with Trienbolone acetate

P. Buttery, B. G. Vernon, 1976, British Journal of Nutrition.

Ammonia concentration and protein synthesis in the rumen.

P. Buttery, D. Lewis, P. Pisulewski, 1977, The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Effect of synchronizing the rate of dietary energy and nitrogen release on rumen fermentation and microbial protein synthesis in sheep

P. Buttery, L. Sinclair, J. Newbold, 1993, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

The effect of dietary asynchrony on rumen nitrogen recycling in sheep

P. Garnsworthy, P. Buttery, P. Holder, 1995, Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science.

The effect of fishmeal on the digestion of grass silage by growing cattle

P. Buttery, D. Beever, M. Gill, 1990, British Journal of Nutrition.

The effects of synchronizing the rate of dietary energy and nitrogen supply to the rumen on the production and metabolism of sheep: food characterization and growth and metabolism of ewe lambs given food ad libitum

P. Buttery, L. Sinclair, M. Witt, 1999 .

Effect of feeding rumen-protected conjugated linoleic acid on carcass characteristics and fatty acid composition of sheep tissues.

J. Craigon, A. Salter, P. Buttery, 2006, Journal of animal science.

The effects of synchronizing the rate of dietary energy and nitrogen supply to the rumen on the metabolism and growth of ram lambs given food at a restricted level

P. Buttery, L. Sinclair, M. Witt, 1999 .

The effect of altered growth rates on the calpain proteolytic system and meat tenderness in cattle.

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2004, Meat science.

Insulin and dexamethasone regulate stearoyl-CoA desaturase mRNA levels and fatty acid synthesis in ovine adipose tissue explants.

A. Salter, P. Buttery, S. Richards, 2004, Journal of animal science.

The effect of maternal undernutrition before muscle differentiation on the muscle fiber development of the newborn lamb.

J. Brameld, P. Buttery, T. Parr, 2005, Journal of animal science.

Changes in the activity of skeletal muscle calcium-activated neutral proteinase (EC 3. 4. 22. 17) and its specific inhibitor in chickens grown at different rates in response to graded levels of dietary protein

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, R. Ballard, 1988, British Journal of Nutrition.

The relationship between slow and fast myosin heavy chain content, calpastatin and meat tenderness in different ovine skeletal muscles.

Simon W. Jones, A. Sazili, P. Buttery, 2005, Meat science.

Manipulation of muscle mass

P. Buttery, J. M. Dawson, P. J. Buttery, 1991 .

Stearoyl-CoA desaturase mRNA is transcribed from a single gene in the ovine genome.

A. Salter, P. Buttery, R. Vernon, 1998, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

Fibre type-specific expression of p94, a skeletal muscle-specific calpain

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 1999, Journal of Muscle Research & Cell Motility.

Meat Tenderisation – The Role of Calpains

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2001 .

Relationship between skeletal muscle-specific calpain and tenderness of conditioned porcine longissimus muscle.

P. Buttery, C. Warkup, R. Bardsley, 1999, Journal of animal science.

Nutritional and hormonal control of skeletal-muscle cell growth and differentiation

P. Buttery, J. Brameld, Janet M. Dawson, 1998, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Effect of maternal dietary restriction during pregnancy on lamb carcass characteristics and muscle fiber composition.

J. Craigon, N. Scollan, J. Brameld, 2007, Journal of animal science.

Altered calpain levels in longissimus muscle from normal pigs and heterozygotes with the ryanodine receptor mutation.

A. K. Lockley, P. Buttery, C. Warkup, 1999, Journal of animal science.

Nutritional and hormonal control of muscle growth and fat deposition

J. Brameld, P. Buttery, S. Langley-Evans, 2003 .

The effect of oestradiol-17 β implantation on the response in voluntary intake, live-weight gain and body composition, to fishmeal supplementation of silage offered to growing calves

P. Buttery, D. Beever, M. Gill, 1987, The Journal of Agricultural Science.

Hormonal control of protein deposition in animals

P. Buttery, 1983, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

The effect of immunization against somatostatin and β-agonist administration alone and in combination on growth and carcass composition in young steers

J. Craigon, J. Soar, P. Buttery, 1997 .

Glucose and amino acids interact with hormones to control expression of insulin-like growth factor-I and growth hormone receptor mRNA in cultured pig hepatocytes.

J. Brameld, P. Buttery, R. Gilmour, 1999, The Journal of nutrition.

Changes in calpain and calpastatin mRNA induced by beta-adrenergic stimulation of bovine skeletal muscle.

P. Buttery, R. Gilmour, R. Bardsley, 1992, European journal of biochemistry.

Differences in the calpain enzyme system in tough and tender samples of porcine longissimus dorsi

P. Buttery, C. Warkup, R. Bardsley, 1998, Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science.

The interaction between nutritional status and growth hormone in young cattle: differential responsiveness of fat and protein metabolism

J. Craigon, D. Hachey, P. Buttery, 1998, British Journal of Nutrition.

The ovine stearyl-CoA desaturase gene: cloning and determination of gene number within the ovine genome.

A. Salter, P. Buttery, R. Vernon, 1997, Biochemical Society Transactions.

Urate synthesis by isolated chick liver cells

P. Buttery, P. Badenoch-jones, 1975 .

Urate synthesis in the perfused chick liver.

P. Buttery, K. Boorman, E. Barratt, 1972, The Biochemical journal.

Response in the yield of milk constituents to the intake of nutrients by dairy cows. AFRC Technical Committee on Responses to Nutrients, Report No. 11

P. Buttery, P. C. Thomas, D. Beever, 1999 .

Maternal nutrient restriction during early to mid gestation alters the relationship between insulin-like growth factor I and bodyweight at term in fetal sheep.

J. Brameld, P. Buttery, H. Budge, 2000, Reproduction, fertility, and development.

Protein deposition in animals

P. Buttery, 1983 .

2 – MUSCLE CELL GROWTH

J. Harper, P. Buttery, 1992 .

Effects of EGF receptor ligands on fetal ovine myoblasts.

J. Harper, P. Buttery, J.M.M. Harper, 2001, Domestic animal endocrinology.

Bilateral Facial Palsy : Diagnostic Workup and Differential Diagnosis

P. Buttery, V. Sirpa, S. Seshadri, 2003 .

Transient changes in growth and in calpain and calpastatin expression in ovine skeletal muscle after short-term dietary inclusion of cimaterol.

G. Tucker, P. Buttery, R. Gilmour, 1993, Biochimie.

The relationship between plasma epinephrine concentration and the activity of the calpain enzyme system in porcine longissimus muscle.

T Parr, P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, 1996, Journal of animal science.

Muscle composition of steers treated with the β-agonist, cimaterol.

P. Buttery, D. Beever, M. Gill, 1990, Meat science.

The effect of the β-2-adrenergic agonist clenbuterol or implantation with oestradiol plus trenbolone acetate on protein metabolism in wether lambs

O. Bohorov, J. Soar, P. Buttery, 1987, British Journal of Nutrition.

Hemmings, K.M. and Daniel, Zoe C.T.R. and Buttery, P.J. and Parr, T. and Brameld, John M. (2014) Differential effects of short-term β agonist and growth hormone treatments on expression of myosin heavy chain IIB and associated metabolic genes in sheep

J. Brameld, P. Buttery, T. Parr, 2017 .

Differential effects of short-term β agonist and growth hormone treatments on expression of myosin heavy chain IIB and associated metabolic genes in sheep muscle

J. Brameld, P. Buttery, T. Parr, 2014, Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience.

Influence of diet and β-agonist administration on plasma concentrations of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 in young steers

J. Craigon, P. Buttery, D. Beever, 1993, British Journal of Nutrition.

Effect of genotype and nutrition on calpastatin inhibitory activity and mRNA abundance in milk-fed lambs.

P. Buttery, R. Gilmour, R. Sainz, 1993, Biochimie.

The effects of beta agonists on muscle cells in culture.

J. Harper, P. Buttery, I. Mackinson, 1990, Domestic animal endocrinology.

Interaction between diet and the response of ruminants to metabolism modifiers.

P. Buttery, 1990 .

Effects of diet and stage of development on partitioning of nutrients between fat and lean deposition in steers

M. Dhanoa, N. Scollan, P. Buttery, 2003 .

Effect of gastric inhibitory polypeptide on bovine fat metabolism.

F. M. Tye, P. Buttery, J. Dawson, 1999, Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology.

Effect of condensed tannin extracts on gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants. pp. 43-46. In: Proceedings of the second DFID Livestock Production Programme Link Project (R7798) Workshop for smallstock holders. Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.

L. A. Mtenga, R. A. Max, J. M. Dawson, 2005 .

Growth Promotion in Animals: An Overview

P. Buttery, 1993 .

In vivo measurement of lipogenesis in ruminants using [1-(14)C]acetate.

N. Scollan, P. Buttery, J. Dawson, 2001, The British journal of nutrition.

Influence of peptides associated with the gastrointestinal tract on ovine perirenal fat lipogenesis.

P. Buttery, A. Baba, 1991, Biochemical Society transactions.

APPENDIX – AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF FEEDSTUFFS

D. Bozon, J. Soar, P. Buttery, 1979 .

Performance responses and body composition of beef cattle fed on grass silage based diets: an overview.

N. Scollan, P. Buttery, E. J. Kim, 2000 .

A spectrofluorimetric assay of the tryptophan content of feedstuffs

J. Soar, P. Buttery, 1975 .

Effects of epinephrine infusion on expression of calpastatin in porcine cardiac and skeletal muscle.

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2000, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

Ovine adipose tissue monounsaturated fat content is correlated to depot-specific expression of the stearoyl-CoA desaturase gene.

A. Salter, P. Buttery, R. Vernon, 2000, Journal of animal science.

Effects of supplementary concentrates on growth and partitioning of nutrients between different body components in steers fed on grass silage at similar levels of metabolizable energy intake

M. Dhanoa, N. Scollan, P. Buttery, 2003, Journal of Agricultural Sciences.

Effects of growth factors and gut regulatory peptides on nutrient uptake in ovine muscle cell cultures.

J. Harper, P. Buttery, A. Baba, 1995, Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Physiology.

Efficiency of Protein Utilization

P. Buttery, K. Boorman, D. Lewis, 1976 .

The effects of added purines on urate and purine synthesis de novo by isolated chick liver, kidney and lymphoid cells.

P. Buttery, P. Badenoch-jones, 1976, The Biochemical journal.

Protein metabolism in ovine primary muscle cultures derived from satellite cells--effects of selected peptide hormones and growth factors.

J. Harper, P. Buttery, J. Roe, 1989, The Journal of endocrinology.

Androgen Receptors in Skeletal Muscle Cytosol from Sheep Treated with Trenbolone Acetate

P. Buttery, P. Sinnett-Smith, C. A. Palmer, 1987, Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme.

Vitamin A regulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase mRNA levels and fatty acid composition in sheep tissues

A. Salter, P. Buttery, Z. Daniel, 2004 .

Amino Acid Supply and Protein Metabolism in Isolated Perfused Rat Skeletal Muscle

L. Ward, P. Buttery, K. Boorman, 1982, Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme.

Tenderness--an enzymatic view.

P. Buttery, R. Bardsley, T. Parr, 2010, Meat science.