J. Cummings

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Implications of dietary fiber breakdown in the human colon

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, W. Branch, 1981 .

Carbohydrates and fiber

J. Cummings, 1986 .

Clinical trial: the microbiological and immunological effects of synbiotic consumption – a randomized double‐blind placebo‐controlled study in active Crohn’s disease

S. Walsh, G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, 2010, Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics.

Quantitation of DNA from exfoliated colonocytes isolated from human stool surface as a novel noninvasive screening test for colorectal cancer.

J. Cummings, J H Cummings, A. Loktionov, 1998, Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research.

Transit through the gut measured by analysis of a single stool.

J. Cummings, J H Cummings, H. Wiggins, 1976, Gut.

Selective stimulation of bifidobacteria in the human colon by oligofructose and inulin.

G R Gibson, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1995, Gastroenterology.

Determination of the non-starch polysaccharides in plant foods by gas-liquid chromatography of constituent sugars as alditol acetates.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, 1982, The Analyst.

Apolipoprotein E genotype modulates the effect of black tea drinking on blood lipids and blood coagulation factors: a pilot study

S. Bingham, S. Runswick, J. Cummings, 1998, British Journal of Nutrition.

Changes in fecal composition and colonic function due to cereal fiber.

J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, M. J. Hill, 1976, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Hydroxystearic acid and diarrhoea following ileal resection

J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, J. R. Pearson, 1974, Gut.

Role of the colon in ileal-resection diarrhoea.

W. James, J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, 1973, Lancet.

The Effect of 5-Aminosalicylic Acid–Containing Drugs on Sulfide Production by Sulfate-Reducing and Amino Acid–Fermenting Bacteria

J. Cummings, M. J. Hopkins, L. M. Edmond, 2003, Inflammatory bowel diseases.

Functional food properties of non-digestible oligosaccharides: a consensus report from the ENDO project (DGXII AIRII-CT94-1095)

M. Roberfroid, M. Quigley, H. Englyst, 1999, British Journal of Nutrition.

Evidence for the mixing of residue in the human gut.

J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, 1976, Gut.

The effect of meat protein and dietary fiber on colonic function and metabolism. II. Bacterial metabolites in feces and urine.

J. Cummings, W. Branch, M. J. Hill, 1979, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Metabolic significance of the colonic microflora

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, B. Drasar, 1995 .

Possible implications for health of the different definitions of dietary fibre.

J. Mann, J. Cummings, Jim Mann, 2009, Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD.

Plasma and urinary phyto-oestrogens as biomarkers of intake: validation by duplicate diet analysis

A. Blake, N. Deighton, J. Cummings, 2004, British Journal of Nutrition.

Effect of wheat fiber on blood lipids, fecal steroid excretion and serum iron.

J. Cummings, D. Jenkins, M. S. Hill, 1975, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Measurement of starch fermentation in the human large intestine.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1991, Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology.

Gastrointestinal effects of food carbohydrate.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1995, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Protein degradation by human intestinal bacteria.

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, C. Allison, 1986, Journal of general microbiology.

The contribution of sulphate reducing bacteria and 5-aminosalicylic acid to faecal sulphide in patients with ulcerative colitis

J. Cummings, E. Beatty, M. Pitcher, 2000, Gut.

Sulfur Metabolism in Ulcerative Colitis (Investigation of Detoxification Enzymes in Peripheral Blood)

Robert M. Harris, R. Waring, J. Cummings, 1998, Digestive Diseases and Sciences.

Measurement of resistant starch in vitro and in vivo

H. Englyst, G. Hudson, J. Cummings, 1996, British Journal of Nutrition.

Prebiotic digestion and fermentation.

H. Englyst, G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2001, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

A study of fructo oligosaccharides in the prevention of travellers’ diarrhoea

T. Cole, T. Cole, J. Cummings, 2001, Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics.

Appreciation of David Southgate

J. Cummings, 2008, British Journal of Nutrition.

Diet and haemostasis: time for nutrition science to get more involved

J. Cummings, H. Vorster, F. Veldman, 1997, British Journal of Nutrition.

Bacterial Colonisation of Surfaces in the Large Intestine

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 1999 .

Starch intake and colorectal cancer risk: an international comparison.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, A. Cassidy, 1994, British Journal of Cancer.

RESISTANT STARCH: MEASUREMENT IN FOODS AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ROLE IN MAN

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, S. Kingman, 1993 .

Extracellular and cell‐associated glycosidase activities in different regions of the human large intestine

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1991 .

Non-starch polysaccharides (dietary fiber) and resistant starch.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, John H. Cummings, 1990, Advances in experimental medicine and biology.

Cellulose and the human gut.

J. Cummings, 1984, Gut.

Simplified method for the measurement of total non-starch polysaccharides by gas-liquid chromatography of constituent sugars as alditol acetates

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1984 .

Digestion of the polysaccharides of some cereal foods in the human small intestine.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1985, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Digestion of polysaccharides of potato in the small intestine of man.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1987, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

The digestion of pectin in the human gut and its effect on calcium absorption and large bowel function

D. Southgate, J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1979, British Journal of Nutrition.

Measurement of the mean transit time of dietary residue through the human gut.

J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, D. Jenkins, 1976, Gut.

Prebiotic carbohydrates modify the mucosa associated microflora of the human large bowel

J. Cummings, J H Cummings, S J Langlands, 2004, Gut.

Physiological aspects of energy metabolism and gastrointestinal effects of carbohydrates

M. Elia, J. Cummings, M. Elia, 2007, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Mechanism of action of dietary fibre in the human colon

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, 1980, Nature.

J. Cummings, 1981, British medical bulletin.

Does digestibility of meat protein help explain large bowel cancer risk?

J. Cummings, K. Silvester, Katherine R. Silvester, 1995, Nutrition and cancer.

Effect of black tea drinking on blood lipids, blood pressure and aspects of bowel habit

S. Bingham, S. Runswick, J. Cummings, 1997, British Journal of Nutrition.

Rapidly available glucose in foods: an in vitro measurement that reflects the glycemic response.

T. Cole, K. Englyst, H. Englyst, 1999, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Hypocholesterolemic action of dietary fiber unrelated to fecal bulking effect.

J. Cummings, A. Leeds, D. Jenkins, 1979, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Colon cancer and large bowel function in Denmark and Finland.

J. Cummings, W. Branch, A. Paerregaard, 1982, Nutrition and cancer.

Absorption and secretion by the colon.

J. Cummings, 1975, Gut.

intestine . methanogenesis in the human large Role of dietary sulphate in the regulation of

G. Gibson, J. Cummings, S. Christl, 2006 .

Dietary fiber in the Japanese diet as investigated in connection with colon cancer risk.

H. Englyst, M. Kuratsune, J. Cummings, 1986, Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann.

Nutrition and cancer: evidence from epidemiology

J. Cummings, 1981, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Associations between diet and disease activity in ulcerative colitis patients using a novel method of data analysis

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2005, Nutrition journal.

Denis Burkitt and the origins of the dietary fibre hypothesis

J. Cummings, Amanda Engineer, 2017, Nutrition Research Reviews.

Quantitation of platelet mass during aggregation in the electronic (Wellcome) whole blood aggregometer.

J. Cummings, W. Branch, A. Challen, 1982, Journal of pharmacological methods.

A Virus Causing Cancer? [1–3]

J. Cummings, 2022, Springer Biographies.

Probiotics, infection and immunity

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2002, Current opinion in infectious diseases.

Starch and non-starch polysaccharides in some cereal foods.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, V. Anderson, 1983, Journal of the science of food and agriculture.

Coeliac disease: a diverse clinical syndrome caused by intolerance of wheat, barley and rye

J. Cummings, N. McGough, 2005, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Microbial Digestion of Complex Carbohydrates in Man

J. Cummings, 1984, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Consequences of the Metabolism of Fiber in the Human Large Intestine

J. Cummings, 1982 .

Diverticular disease and your mother's diet.

J. Cummings, 1996, Gut.

Plasma and urine concentrations of isoflavones as biomarkers of phyto-oestrogen intake following dietary soy supplementation

A. Blake, C. Steel, N. Deighton, 2004 .

Investigation of the reliability of 24 h urine excretion as a biomarker of isoflavone exposure over time and over a wide range of isoflavone intakes

A. Blake, C. Steel, N. Deighton, 2004, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Identification and quantitation of mucosal and faecal desulfovibrios using real time polymerase chain reaction

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2004, Gut.

Laxative abuse.

J. Cummings, 1974, Gut.

The contribution of the large intestine to blood acetate in man.

M. Elia, E. Pomare, J. Cummings, 1991, Clinical science.

Nutrition Discussion Forum

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, A. Loktionov, 1997, British Journal of Nutrition.

para-amino benzoic acid in the assessment of completeness of 24-hour urine collections from hospital outpatients and the effect of impaired renal function.

G. Neale, S. Bingham, S. Runswick, 1992, European journal of clinical nutrition.

Workshop: physiology and tolerance of LDCs.

J. Cummings, D. Storey, A. Lee, 2001, The British journal of nutrition.

Contribution of the microflora to proteolysis in the human large intestine.

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, C. Allison, 1988, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

A newly constructed and validated isoflavone database for the assessment of total genistein and daidzein intake

A. Riches, C. Bolton-Smith, J. Cummings, 2006, British Journal of Nutrition.

COLONIC RESPONSE TO DIETARY FIBRE FROM CARROT, CABBAGE, APPLE, BRAN, AND GUAR GUM

W. James, J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1978, The Lancet.

Competition for hydrogen between sulphate-reducing bacteria and methanogenic bacteria from the human large intestine.

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1988, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

FERMENTATION IN THE HUMAN LARGE INTESTINE: EVIDENCE AND IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH

J. Cummings, 1983, The Lancet.

Effect of gut-derived acetate on oral glucose tolerance in man.

J. Schrezenmeir, J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1988, Clinical science.

Effects of dietary propionate on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in healthy volunteers.

J. Cummings, H. Vorster, C. Venter, 1990, The American journal of gastroenterology.

The fermentability of polysaccharides by mixed human faecal bacteria in relation to their suitability as bulk‐forming laxatives

S. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1990 .

Short chain fatty acids

J. Cummings, H. Binder, K. Soergel, 1994 .

Physiological and clinical aspects of short-chain fatty acids.

J. Rombeau, J. Cummings, 坂田隆, 1995 .

Measurement of Dietary Fiber as Nonstarch Polysaccharides

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1986 .

Dietary carbohydrates and the colonic microflora.

J. Cummings, 1998, Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care.

Tea drinking and haemostasis: a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study in free-living subjects.

S. Runswick, J. Cummings, W. Oosthuizen, 1996, Haemostasis.

Systemic antibodies towards mucosal bacteria in ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease differentially activate the innate immune response

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2003, Gut.

Non-invasive method for delivery of tracer substances or small quantities of other materials to the colon.

J. Cummings, K. Szaz, J. Howard, 1990, Gut.

Contribution of dietary protein to sulfide production in the large intestine: an in vitro and a controlled feeding study in humans.

R. Hughes, J. Cummings, E. Magee, 2000, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Nitrogen losses from the human small bowel: obligatory losses and the effect of physical form of food.

J. Cummings, A. Chacko, 1988, Gut.

Short chain fatty acid absorption by the human large intestine.

W. James, J. Cummings, N. Mcneil, 1978, Gut.

Estimation of short-chain fatty acid production from protein by human intestinal bacteria based on branched-chain fatty acid measurements

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1992 .

Ileal recovery of starch from whole diets containing resistant starch measured in vitro and fermentation of ileal effluent.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, K. Silvester, 1995, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Nutritional Aspects of Dissimilatory Sulfate Reduction in the Human Large Intestine

G. Gibson, G. Neale, J. Cummings, 1997, Current Microbiology.

The use of creatinine output as a check on the completeness of 24-hour urine collections.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1985, Human nutrition. Clinical nutrition.

Influence of retention time on degradation of pancreatic enzymes by human colonic bacteria grown in a 3-stage continuous culture system.

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, 1989, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

Contribution of dietary protein and inorganic sulfur to urinary sulfate: toward a biomarker of inorganic sulfur intake.

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2004, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Mucosal bacteria in ulcerative colitis

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2005, British Journal of Nutrition.

Determination of dietary fibre as non-starch polysaccharides by gas-liquid chromatography.

M. Quigley, H. Englyst, G. Hudson, 1992, The Analyst.

J. Cummings, 1973, Gut.

The effects of bismuth, iron, zinc and nitrate on free sulfide in batch cultures seeded with fecal flora.

J. Cummings, T. Mitsui, L. M. Edmond, 2003, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry.

Hydrogen sulphide: a bacterial toxin in ulcerative colitis?

J. Cummings, M. Pitcher, 1996, Gut.

Quantitative estimates of fermentation in the hind gut of man.

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1989, Acta veterinaria Scandinavica. Supplementum.

The Sulfate Content of Foods and Beverages

G. Neale, T. Florin, J. Cummings, 1993 .

Growth and activities of sulphate-reducing bacteria in gut contents of healthy subjects and patients with ulcerative colitis

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1991 .

Constipation, dietary fibre and the control of large bowel function.

J. Cummings, Johnh . Cummings, M. R. C. DunnClinical, 1984, Postgraduate medical journal.

Constipation, dietary fibre andthecontrol oflarge bowelfunction

J. Cummings, M. DunnClinical, 1984 .

The influence of a diet rich in wheat fibre on the human faecal flora.

B. Drasar, J. Cummings, D. Jenkins, 1976, Journal of medical microbiology.

A new method for the determination of sulphide in gastrointestinal contents and whole blood by microdistillation and ion chromatography.

J. Cummings, E. Magee, C. J. Richardson, 2000, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry.

Intestinal bacteria and ulcerative colitis.

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2003, Current issues in intestinal microbiology.

Hydrogen Sulphide Production by Colonic Sulphate-Reducing Bacteria: A Luminal Toxin in Ulcerative Colitis?

G. Gibson, J. Cummings, E. Beatty, 1995 .

Towards a recommended intake of dietary fibre

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1992 .

Role of intestinal bacteria in nutrient metabolism.

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 1997, JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition.

Diet and health of people with an ileostomy

T. Cole, A. Grant, S. Bingham, 1982, British Journal of Nutrition.

PASSCLAIM1—Gut health and immunity

F. Guarner, P. Calder, F. Azpiroz, 2004, European journal of nutrition.

PASSCLAIM – Report of the First Plenary Meeting including a set of interim criteria to scientifically substantiate claims on foods

J. Cummings, D. Pannemans, C. Persin, 2003, European journal of nutrition.

The effect of meat protein and dietary fiber on colonic function and metabolism. I. Changes in bowel habit, bile acid excretion, and calcium absorption.

J. Cummings, W. Branch, M. J. Hill, 1979, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Diet and transit through the gut

J. Cummings, 1978 .

Comparison of radio-opaque pellets and chromium sesquioxide as inert markers in studies requiring accurate faecal collections.

J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1978, Gut.

Some Aspects of Dietary Fibre Metabolism in the Human Gut

J. Cummings, 1980 .

DIETARY FIBRE AND ENERGY REGULATION

W. James, J. Cummings, 1974 .

Occurrence of sulphate-reducing bacteria in human faeces and the relationship of dissimilatory sulphate reduction to methanogenesis in the large gut.

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1988, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

Impaired hydrogen metabolism in pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis.

P. Murgatroyd, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1993, Gastroenterology.

Factors Affecting Hydrogen Uptake by Bacteria Growing in the Human Large Intestine

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1990 .

Metabolism of dietary sulphate: absorption and excretion in humans.

G. Neale, G. Gibson, T. Florin, 1991, Gut.

Studies of a urinary biomarker of dietary inorganic sulphur in subjects on diets containing 1–38 mmol sulphur/day and of the half-life of ingested 34SO42−

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2008, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

The Effect of Dietary Fiber on Fecal Weight and Composition

J. Cummings, 2001 .

Dietary Fibre and Colonic Function

J. Cummings, 1978, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.

Fermentation and the Production of Short-Chain Fatty Acids in the Human Large Intestine

J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1986 .

Postulated Mechanisms whereby Fiber May Protect against Large Bowel Cancer

J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1982 .

Colonic microflora: nutrition and health. Summary and conclusions of an International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI) [Europe] workshop held in Barcelona, Spain.

F. Bornet, M. Roberfroid, J. Cummings, 2009, Nutrition reviews.

Water-holding by dietary fibre in vitro and its relationship to faecal output in man 1

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, 1979, Gut.

Dietary fibre consumption in Britain: new estimates and their relation to large bowel cancer mortality.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, D. Williams, 1985, British Journal of Cancer.

Diet and health of people with an ileostomy 2. Ileostomy function and nutritional state BY N. I. McNEIL*, SHEILA BINGHAM, T. J. COLE, A. M. GRANT

J. Cummings, 1982 .

Amylose as a coating for drug delivery to the colon: Preparation and in vitro evaluation using 5-aminosalicylic acid pellets

J. Newton, G. Gibson, S. Ring, 1996 .

Dietary fibre, fermentation and large bowel cancer.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1987, Cancer surveys.

Intakes and sources of dietary fiber in the British population.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, N. Mcneil, 1979, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

The Large Intestine. Its Role in Mammalian Nutrition and Homeostasis

J. Cummings, 1981 .

Amylose as a coating for drug delivery to the colon: Preparation and in vitro evaluation using glucose pellets

J. Newton, G. Gibson, S. Ring, 1996 .

Nutritional implications of dietary fiber.

J. Cummings, 1978, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

CORROSION OF BONE BY SOLUTIONS SIMULATING RAPTOR GASTRIC JUICE

J. Cummings, G. E. Duke, A. Jegers, 2008 .

Classification and measurement of nutritionally important starch fractions.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, S. Kingman, 1992, European journal of clinical nutrition.

Functional food science and gastrointestinal physiology and function

M. Roberfroid, I. Rowland, S. Salminen, 1998, British Journal of Nutrition.

Review article: prebiotics in the gastrointestinal tract

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2006, Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics.

The effects of breads containing similar amounts of phytate but different amounts of wheat bran on calcium, zinc and iron balance in man

S. Bingham, H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1983, British Journal of Nutrition.

The control and consequences of bacterial fermentation in the human colon.

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, John H. Cummings, 1991, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

Carbohydrate fermentation in the human colon and its relation to acetate concentrations in venous blood.

E. Pomare, J. Cummings, W. Branch, 1985, The Journal of clinical investigation.

Influence of diets high and low in animal fat on bowel habit, gastrointestinal transit time, fecal microflora, bile acid, and fat excretion.

B. Drasar, J. Cummings, J H Cummings, 1978, The Journal of clinical investigation.

The microbial contribution to human faecal mass.

A M Stephen, J. Cummings, A. Stephen, 1980, Journal of medical microbiology.

Urine nitrogen as an independent validatory measure of dietary intake: a study of nitrogen balance in individuals consuming their normal diet.

S A Bingham, S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1985, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Comparison of fermentation reactions in different regions of the human colon.

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1992, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood.

G. Macfarlane, C. Naylor, E. Pomare, 1987, Gut.

The effect of aspirin and linoleic acid on platelet aggregation, platelet fatty acid composition and haemostasis in man.

J. Cummings, W. Branch, A. Challen, 1983, Human nutrition. Clinical nutrition.

Short chain fatty acids in the human colon.

J. Cummings, 1981, Gut.

Probiotics and prebiotics: can regulating the activities of intestinal bacteria benefit health?

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 1999, BMJ.

A physicochemical characterization of chick pea starch resistant to digestion in the human small intestine

H. Englyst, S. Ring, V. Morris, 1995 .

Dietary carbohydrates and health: do we still need the fibre concept?

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2004 .

32 – Carbohydrate Fermentation in the Human Large Bowel: Its Control and Consequences

J. Cummings, 1990 .

The large intestine in nutrition and disease.

J. Cummings, 1997 .

Effect of changing transit time on colonic microbial metabolism in man.

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, H. Wiggins, 1987, Gut.

The role of dietary fibre in the human colon.

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, 1980, Canadian Medical Association journal.

Collaborative JPEN‐Clinical Nutrition Scientific Publications Role of intestinal bacteria in nutrient metabolism

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 1997 .

The use of 4-aminobenzoic acid as a marker to validate the completeness of 24 h urine collections in man.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1983, Clinical science.

Improved method for measurement of dietary fiber as non-starch polysaccharides in plant foods.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, John H. Cummings, 1988, Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists.

Digestion and physiological properties of resistant starch in the human large bowel

S. Bingham, H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1996, British Journal of Nutrition.

Production, metabolism, and excretion of hydrogen in the large intestine.

G R Gibson, P. Murgatroyd, G. Gibson, 1992, Gastroenterology.

Fermentation in the human large intestine and the available substrates.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1987, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Use of a three-stage continuous culture system to study the effect of mucin on dissimilatory sulfate reduction and methanogenesis by mixed populations of human gut bacteria

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1988, Applied and environmental microbiology.

J. Cummings, 1976 .

Diet and the prevention of cancer

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1998, BMJ.

Diet and haemostatic processes

J. Cummings, H. Vorster, H. Vorster, 1997, Nutrition Research Reviews.

Laxative-induced Diarrhoea: A Continuing Clinical Problem

J. Cummings, G. Sladen, O. James, 1974, British medical journal.

Synbiotic therapy (Bifidobacterium longum/Synergy 1) initiates resolution of inflammation in patients with active ulcerative colitis: a randomised controlled pilot trial

S. Walsh, G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, 2005, Gut.

From Africa a Cancer Syndrome

J. Cummings, 2022, Springer Biographies.

Rectal absorption of short chain fatty acids in the absence of chloride.

W. James, J. Cummings, N. Mcneil, 1979, Gut.

EFFECT OF PECTIN, GUAR GUM, AND WHEAT FIBRE ON SERUM-CHOLESTEROL

J. Cummings, A. Leeds, D. Jenkins, 1975, The Lancet.

Gastrointestinal effects of prebiotics

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2002, British Journal of Nutrition.

Effect of Intravenous Prostaglandin F2α on Small Intestinal Function in Man

J. Cummings, J. Misiewicz, A. Newman, 1973, Nature.

The diet of individuals: a study of a randomly-chosen cross section of British adults in a Cambridgeshire village

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, N. Mcneil, 1981, British Journal of Nutrition.

man . prostaglandin F 2 alpha and E 2 in response to intravenous Colonic and small intestinal

J. Cummings, J. Misiewicz, A. Newman, 2006 .

Colonic and small intestinal response to intravenous prostaglandin F2 alpha and E2 in man.

J. Cummings, J. Misiewicz, A. Newman, 1975, Gut.

Probiotics, prebiotics and antibiotics in inflammatory bowel disease.

J. Cummings, S. Kong, 2004, Novartis Foundation symposium.

Longitudinal Analyses of Gut Mucosal Microbiotas in Ulcerative Colitis in Relation to Patient Age and Disease Severity and Duration

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, D. Steinke, 2012, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

Differences in N-acetylation genotypes between Caucasians and Black South Africans: implications for cancer prevention.

S. Bingham, T. Nell, J. Cummings, 2002, Cancer detection and prevention.

In vivo studies of amylose- and ethylcellulose-coated [13C]glucose microspheres as a model for drug delivery to the colon

W. Coward, J. Newton, G. Gibson, 1996 .

Resistant starch, a 'new' food component: a classification of starch for nutritional purposes

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1987 .

Carbohydrate terminology and classification

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, 2007, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Dietary fibre (non‐starch polysaccharides) in cereal products

S. Bingham, S. Runswick, H. Englyst, 1989 .

Dietary fibre (non‐starch polysaccharides) in fruit, vegetables and nuts

S. Bingham, S. Runswick, H. Englyst, 1988 .

The effect of age, sex and level of intake of dietary fibre from wheat on large-bowel function in thirty healthy subjects

T. Cole, H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1986, British Journal of Nutrition.

Does increased endogenous formation of N-nitroso compounds in the human colon explain the association between red meat and colon cancer?

S A Bingham, S. Bingham, S. Runswick, 1996, Carcinogenesis.

A new look at dietary carbohydrate: chemistry, physiology and health

A. Ferro-Luzzi, M. Gibney, Y. Ghoos, 1997, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Fermentation of dietary fibre in the intestinal tract: comparison between man and rat

M. Nyman, N. Asp, M. Nyman, 1986, British Journal of Nutrition.

Sources and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Man

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1980 .

Fecal weight, colon cancer risk, and dietary intake of nonstarch polysaccharides (dietary fiber)

S A Bingham, K W Heaton, S. Bingham, 1992, Gastroenterology.

Reference Values for Analytes of 24-H Urine Collections Known to Be Complete

Christopher P Price, T. Cole, C. Price, 1988, Annals of clinical biochemistry.

PASSCLAIM¶Process for the Assessment of Scientific Support for Claims on Foods

J. Rafter, S. Tuijtelaars, J. Cummings, 2003 .

Nitrogen in fecal bacterial, fiber, and soluble fractions of patients with cirrhosis: effects of lactulose and lactulose plus neomycin.

J. Cummings, F. Weber, J. Banwell, 1987, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine.

Effect of exercise and physical fitness on large intestinal function.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1989, Gastroenterology.

Effect of meat and resistant starch on fecal excretion of apparent N-nitroso compounds and ammonia from the human large bowel.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, J. Pollock, 1997, Nutrition and cancer.

Colonic microflora: nutrition and health.

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 1997, Nutrition.

Nutrition and common health problems.

G. Mcneill, J. Cummings, 2004, Clinical medicine.

Amylose, the new perspective in oral drug delivery to the human large intestine

J. Newton, G. Gibson, S. Ring, 1995 .

Colonic absorption: the importance of short chain fatty acids in man.

J. Cummings, 1984, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement.

Advanced Vaccine Research Methods for the Decade of Vaccines

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2016 .

Sulphate reducing bacteria and hydrogen metabolism in the human large intestine.

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1993, Gut.

Digestion of the carbohydrates of banana (Musa paradisiaca sapientum) in the human small intestine.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, 1986, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

Magnetic microcapsules as novel biomonitors of cross-linking agents and diet-dependent reactive oxygen species in the human gastrointestinal tract.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, I. O'neill, 1993, Environmental health perspectives.

The effect of exercise and improved physical fitness on basal metabolic rate

A. Prentice, W. Coward, G. Goldberg, 1989, British Journal of Nutrition.

PASSCLAIM: consensus on criteria.

F. Bellisle, P. Aggett, N. Asp, 2005, European journal of nutrition.

Apolipoprotein E and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase genetic polymorphisms in relation to other risk factors for cardiovascular disease in UK Caucasians and Black South Africans.

S. Bingham, S. Runswick, T. Nell, 1999, Atherosclerosis.

Creatinine and PABA as markers for completeness of collection of 24-hour urine samples.

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, 1986, Human nutrition. Clinical nutrition.

The effect of dietary nitrate on nitrate and nitrite excretion in man

G. Neale, J. Cummings, T. Florin, 1990, British Journal of Nutrition.

Role of dietary sulphate in the regulation of methanogenesis in the human large intestine.

G. Gibson, J. Cummings, S. Christl, 1992, Gut.

In VitroEffects of Mucin Fermentation on the Growth of Human Colonic Sulphate-Reducing Bacteria: ECOLOGY

G. Gibson, G. Neale, J. Cummings, 1996 .

Carbohydrate tolerance in man after six weeks of pectin administration.

K. Alberti, D. Jenkins, J. Cummings, 1977, The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Alternative pathways for hydrogen disposal during fermentation in the human colon.

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1990, Gut.

Dietary fiber and resistant starch.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, D. Southgate, 1987, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

The role of carbohydrates in lower gut function.

H. Englyst, J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, 2009, Nutrition reviews.

Gut health and immunity

F. Guarner, P. Calder, F. Azpiroz, 2004 .

DurationAge and Disease Severity and Microbiotas in Ulcerative Colitis in Relation Longitudinal Analyses of Gut Mucosal

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, D. Steinke, 2014 .

The amount and composition of large bowel contents in man

John H. Cummings, H. Englyst, G. Macfarlane, 1990 .

The formation of colonic digestible films of amylose and ethylcellulose from aqueous dispersions at temperatures below 37°C

F. Podczeck, J. Newton, A. Basit, 2002 .

Diet and health of people with an ileostomy

S. Bingham, J. Cummings, N. Mcneil, 1982, British Journal of Nutrition.

The protein quality of mycoprotein

D. G. Edwards, J. Cummings, D. Edwards, 2010, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Short‐chain fatty acid enemas in the treatment of distal ulcerative colitis

J. Cummings, 1997, European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology.

Nonstarch polysaccharide consumption in four Scandinavian populations.

K. Day, S. Bingham, D. Southgate, 1982, Nutrition and cancer.

Chemotaxonomic analysis of bacterial populations colonizing the rectal mucosa in patients with ulcerative colitis.

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2004, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Probiotics: better health from ‘good’ bacteria?

J. Cummings, 2009 .

Dietary and Endogenous Sulphate Losses from the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract

G. Neale, J. Cummings, T. Florin, 1989 .

Breath methane and large bowel cancer risk in contrasting African populations.

J. Cummings, A. Walker, S. Lord, 1988, Gut.

Dietary fibre intakes in Europe: overview and summary of European research activities, conducted by members of the Management Committee of COST 92.

J. Cummings, 1995, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

FAO/WHO Scientific Update on carbohydrates in human nutrition: conclusions

C Summerbell, R. Uauy, T. Key, 2007, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

Associations between diet and disease activity in ulcerative colitis patients using a novel method of data analysis

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2005, Nutrition Journal.

Leading article: Sulphate-reducing bacteria and hydrogen metabolism in the human large intestine

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 1993 .

Associations between diet and disease activity in ulcerative colitis patients using a novel method of data analysis

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2005, Nutrition Journal.

The influence of dietary fibre on faecal nitrogen excretion in man.

J. Cummings, A. Stephen, 1979, Proceedings of the Nutrition Society.

Systemic antibodies towards mucosal bacteria in ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease differentially activate the innate immune response

G. Macfarlane, S. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 2003, Gut.

Prebiotic carbohydrates modify the mucosa associated microflora of the human large bowel

J. Cummings, S. Langlands, N. Coleman, 2004, Gut.

Role of dietary sulphate in the regulation of methanogenesis in the human large intestine.

G. Gibson, J. Cummings, S. Christl, 1992, Gut.

Associations between diet and disease activity in ulcerative colitis patients using a novel method of data analysis

J. Cummings, L. M. Edmond, E. Magee, 2005, Nutrition journal.

Probiotics and prebiotics: can regulating the activities of intestinal bacteria benefit health?

G. Macfarlane, J. Cummings, 1999, The Western journal of medicine.

The large intestine in nutrition and disease.

J. Cummings, K. Heaton, 1997 .

Nitrogen losses from the human small bowel: obligatory losses and the effect of physical form of food.

J. Cummings, Margarine Marmalade, A. Chacko, 1988, Gut.

Physiological and Clinical Aspects

J. Cummings, 2004 .

HYDROGEN ACCUMULATION , METHANOGENESIS , SULPHATE REDUCTION / AND ACETOGENESIS IN FAECAL SLURRIES

G. Macfarlane, G. Gibson, J. Cummings, 2006 .

J. Cummings, 1973, Gut.

Measurement of the mean transit time of dietary residue through the human gut.

J. Cummings, H. Wiggins, D. J. Jenkins, 1976, Gut.

A Cure for Burkitt’s Lymphoma?

J. Cummings, 2022, Springer Biographies.