I. Raffi

L. Lourens, W. Krijgsman, F. Hilgen, 1999, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.

Late Neogene chronology: New perspectives in high-resolution stratigraphy

W. Berggren, M. Raymo, N. Shackleton, 1995 .

On the duration of magnetochrons C24r and C25n and the timing of early Eocene global warming events: Implications from the Ocean Drilling Program Leg 208 Walvis Ridge depth transect

J. Laskar, J. Zachos, L. Lourens, 2007 .

Pliocene-Pleistocene Calcareous Nannofossil Distribution Patterns in the Western Mediterranean

I. Raffi, D. Rio, G. Villa, 1990 .

Expedition 320/321 summary.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1337.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the Serravallian Stage (Middle Miocene)

W. Krijgsman, F. Hilgen, I. Raffi, 2009 .

A Cenozoic record of the equatorial Pacific carbonate compensation depth

D. P. Murphy, P. Bown, G. Acton, 2012, Nature.

The Eocene–Oligocene transition in the C-isotope record of the carbonate successions in the Central Mediterranean

L. Tomassetti, I. Raffi, M. Brandano, 2018, Global and Planetary Change.

Proceedings of the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, Initial Reports 320/321

Scientists, A. Klaus, I. Raffi, 2010 .

The Monterey Event within the Central Mediterranean area: The shallow‐water record

L. Tomassetti, S. Agostini, I. Raffi, 2017 .

The Oligocene–Miocene stratigraphic evolution of the Majella carbonate platform (Central Apennines, Italy)

L. Tomassetti, I. Raffi, M. Brandano, 2016 .

Species-specific responses of late Miocene Discoaster spp. to enhanced biosilica productivity conditions in the equatorial Pacific and the Mediterranean

I. Raffi, J. Backman, J. Baldauf, 2013, Geo-Marine Letters.

Middle Miocene (Langhian) sapropel formation in the easternmost Mediterranean deep-water basin: Evidence from northern Cyprus

D. Kroon, R. Ellam, I. Raffi, 2014 .

The Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point ( GSSP ) of the Tortonian Stage ( Upper Miocene ) at

A. Montanari, W. Krijgsman, F. Hilgen, 2005 .

Subcommission on Neogene Stratigraphy THE GLOBAL STRATOTYPE SECTION AND POINT ( GSSP ) OF THE TORTONIAN STAGE ( UPPER MIOCENE ) : A PROPOSAL

A. Montanari, W. Krijgsman, F. Hilgen, 2003 .

24. PLIOCENE-PLEISTOCENE STABLE ISOTOPE RECORD FOR OCEAN DRILLING PROGRAM SITE 653, TYRRHENIAN BASIN: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PALEOENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY OF THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA1

R. Thunell, DOUGLAS F. Williams, I. Raffi, 1990 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1338.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

The myth of the Messinian Dardanelles: Late Miocene stratigraphy and palaeogeography of the ancient Aegean-Black Sea gateway

O. Mandic, T. Neubauer, R. Flecker, 2020 .

Late Miocene calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy and astrobiochronology for the Mediterranean region

F. Hilgen, I. Raffi, D. Rio, 2003 .

4. CALIBRATION OF MIOCENE NANNOFOSSIL EVENTS TO ORBITALLY TUNED CYCLOSTRATIGRAPHIES FROM CEARA RISE 1

I. Raffi, J. Backman, Jan Backman, 1997 .

Expedition 378 summary

Q. Zhang, H. Lee, I. Raffi, 2022, Volume 378 South Pacific Paleogene Climate.

Site U1553

Q. Zhang, H. Lee, I. Raffi, 2022, Volume 378 South Pacific Paleogene Climate.

Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy: historical background and application in Cenozoic chronostratigraphy

I. Raffi, C. Agnini, S. Monechi, 2017 .

15. BASE OF LARGE GEPHYROCAPSA AND ASTRONOMICAL CALIBRATION OF EARLY PLEISTOCENE SAPROPELS IN SITE 967 AND HOLE 969D: SOLVING THE CHRONOLOGY OF THE VRICA SECTION (CALABRIA, ITALY) 1

L. Lourens, F. Hilgen, I. Raffi, 1998 .

The role of calcareous nannofossils in building age models for Cenozoic marine sediments: a review

I. Raffi, J. Backman, 2022, Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali.

Revision of the early-middle pleistocene calcareous nannofossil biochronology (1.75–0.85 Ma)

I. Raffi, 2002 .

Revision of the early-middle Pleistocene calcareous nannofossil biochronology

I. Raffi, 2002 .

Pleistocene through Miocene calcareous nannofossils from eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean (Leg 138)

I. Raffi, J. Flores, 1995 .

Plio‐Pleistocene Nannofossil Biostratigraphy and Calibration to Oxygen Isotope Stratigraphies from Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 607 and Ocean Drilling Program Site 677

N. Shackleton, I. Raffi, J. Backman, 1993 .

Messinian events in the Black Sea

L. A. Golovina, W. Krijgsman, K. Kuiper, 2015 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1336.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1334.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1331.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1333.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1335.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Site U1332.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

The Alano Section: The Candidate GSSP for the Priabonian Stage

H. Pälike, I. P. Silva, L. Lanci, 2014 .

Proposal for the Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the Priabonian Stage (Eocene) at the Alano section (Italy)

P. Pearson, H. Pälike, I. P. Silva, 2020, Episodes.

A Cenozoic calcareous nannofossil biozonation from low and middle latitudes: A synthesis.

H. Pälike, I. Raffi, C. Agnini, 2016, Journal of Nannoplankton Research.

Biozonation and biochronology of Paleogene calcareous nannofossils from low and middle latitudes

H. Pälike, I. Raffi, C. Agnini, 2014 .

A New Low- to Middle-Latitude Biozonation and Revised Biochronology of Palaeogene Calcareous Nannofossils

H. Pälike, I. Raffi, C. Agnini, 2014 .

Expedition 320/321 Scientists, 2010. Methods.

D. P. Murphy, A. Klaus, A. Malinverno, 2010 .

Precision and accuracy of nannofossil biostratigraphic correlation

I. Raffi, 1999, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.

9. EVOLUTION OF THE CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSIL ASSEMBLAGE AS A RESPONSE TO THE PALEOCEANOGRAPHIC CHANGES IN THE EASTERN EQUATORIAL PACIFIC OCEAN FROM 4 TO 2 Ma (LEG 138, SITES 849 AND 852)1

F. Sierro, I. Raffi, J. Flores, 1995 .

The response of calcareous nannofossil assemblages to the Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum at the Walvis Ridge in the South Atlantic.

J. Zachos, A. Sluijs, I. Raffi, 2009 .

Biozonation and biochronology of Miocene through Pleistocene calcareous nannofossils from low and middle latitudes

H. Pälike, I. Raffi, J. Backman, 2012 .

Microfossil and strontium isotope chronology used to identify the controls of Miocene reefs and related facies in NW Cyprus

D. Kroon, I. Raffi, A. Robertson, 2020, Journal of the Geological Society.

Changes in sea-surface conditions in the Equatorial Pacific during the middle Miocene–Pliocene as inferred from coccolith geochemistry

M. Rafélis, I. Raffi, M. Sicre, 2013 .

Chronology, causes and progression of the Messinian salinity crisis

D. Wilson, W. Krijgsman, F. Sierro, 1999, Nature.

Pliocene sapropels in the northern Adriatic area: chronology and paleoenvironmental significance

R. Thunell, I. Raffi, D. Rio, 1997 .

Biostratigraphic summary for Leg 138

N. Shackleton, T. C. Moore, I. Raffi, 1995 .

Limestone-marl couplets; origin of the early Pliocene Trubi marls in Calabria, southern Italy

R. Thunell, I. Raffi, D. Rio, 1991 .

Stratigraphy of Cretaceous to Lower Pliocene sediments in the northern part of Cyprus based on comparative 87Sr/86Sr isotopic, nannofossil and planktonic foraminiferal dating

D. Kroon, R. Ellam, I. Raffi, 2012, Geological Magazine.

New stratigraphic data on the Plaisancian stratotype

I. Raffi, D. Rio, R. Sprovieri, 1989 .

Chronology of the pleistocene oxygen isotope record: 0–1.88 m.y. B.P

Isabella Raffi, R. Thunell, DOUGLAS F. Williams, 1988 .

Seasonality fluctuations recorded in fossil bivalves during the early Pleistocene: Implications for climate change

M. Petrizzo, M. Leng, F. Felletti, 2016 .

Direct stratigraphic dating of India-Asia collision onset at the Selandian (middle Paleocene, 59 ± 1 Ma)

T. C. Moore, E. Garzanti, I. Raffi, 2015 .

Astronomical calibration of the Paleocene time

U. Röhl, I. Raffi, T. Westerhold, 2008 .

Integrated stratigraphy and astronomical calibration of Serravallian/Tortonian boundary section at Mont Bibliscemi, Sicily, Italy

W. Krijgsman, F. Hilgen, I. Raffi, 2000 .

The Calabrian Stage redefined

G. Vai, F. Lirer, I. Raffi, 2008 .

The Calabrian Stage rede ﬁ ned

G. Vai, F. Lirer, I. Raffi, 2008 .

Calcareous plankton biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Pliocene-Lower Pleistocene succession of the Capo Rossello area, Sicily

I. Raffi, D. Rio, R. Sprovieri, 1984 .

Globorotalia truncatulinoides (d'Orbigny) in the Mediterranean Upper Pliocene Geologic Record

I. Raffi, D. Rio, R. Sprovieri, 1984 .

High-resolution nannofossil biochronology of middle Paleocene to early Eocene at ODP Site 1262: Implications for calcareous nannoplankton evolution

U. Röhl, I. Raffi, C. Agnini, 2007 .

Changes in calcareous nannofossil assemblages across the Paleocene/Eocene transition from the paleo-equatorial Pacific Ocean

Jan Backman, Heiko Pälike, Isabella Raffi, 2005 .

Astronomical calibration of the Ypresian timescale: implications for seafloor spreading rates and the chaotic behavior of the solar system?

J. Zachos, R. Wilkens, U. Röhl, 2017 .

The Pacific Equatorial Age Transect, IODP Expeditions 320 and 321: Building a 50-Million-Year-Long Environmental Record of the Equatorial Pacific Ocean

A. Klaus, H. Pälike, I. Raffi, 2010 .

Stratigraphy and depositional history of the Pliocene Bianco section, Calabria, southern Italy

R. Thunell, I. Raffi, D. Rio, 1989 .

Response of calcareous nannofossils to the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum: Observations on composition, preservation and calcification in sediments from ODP Site 1263 (Walvis Ridge — SW Atlantic)

I. Raffi, B. D. Bernardi, 2008 .

Astronomical pacing of late Palaeocene to early Eocene global warming events

J. Zachos, D. Kroon, A. Sluijs, 2005, Nature.

Sub-series and sub-epochs are informal units and should continue to be omitted from the International Chronostratigraphic Chart

P. Pearson, I. Raffi, J. Backman, 2017 .

Early Messinian manganese deposition in NE Cyprus related to cyclical redox changes in a silled hemipelagic basin prior to the Mediterranean salinity crisis

I. Raffi, A. Robertson, Guohui Chen, 2019, Sedimentary Geology.

New data on the stratigraphic distribution of the nannofossil genus Catinaster and on evolutionary relationships among its species

I. Raffi, Marina Ciummelli, 2013 .

Evolutionary trends of tropical calcareous nannofossils in the late Neogene

I. Raffi, J. Backman, D. Rio, 1998 .

Late Oligocene through Early Pleistocene Calcareous Nannofossils from Western Equatorial Indian Ocean (Leg 115)

I. Raffi, D. Rio, E. Fornaciari, 1990 .

Geochemical analysis of bulk marine sediment by Inductively Coupled Plasma–Atomic Emission Spectroscopy on board the JOIDES Resolution

Bridget S. Wade, L. Quintin, Kristina L Faul, 2002 .

Calibration of Late Neogene Calcereous Plankton Datum Planes with the Paleomagnetic Record of Site 397 and Correlation with Moroccan and Mediterranean Sections

I. Raffi, M. Cita, D. Rio, 1979 .

Orbitally Forced Hyperstratification of the Oligocene South Atlantic Ocean

Claire E Huck, P. Bown, L. Lourens, 2018, Paleoceanography and paleoclimatology.

16. QUANTITATIVE DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS OF OLIGOCENE AND MIOCENE CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSILS FROM THE WESTERN EQUATORIAL INDIAN OCEAN1

I. Raffi, D. Rio, E. Fornaciari, 1990 .

QUANTITATIVE DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS AND BIOMAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY OF MIDDLE AND LATE MIOCENE CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSILS FROM EQUATORIAL INDIAN AND PACIFIC OCEANS (LEGS 115, 130 AND 138).

S. Rocchetti, I. Raffi, D. Rio, 1995 .

Segmentation of the Apenninic Margin of the Tyrrhenian Back‐Arc Basin Forced by the Subduction of an Inherited Transform System

M. Parente, E. Carminati, S. Tavani, 2021 .

Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy of DSDP Site 132 Leg 13 ( Tyrrhenian Sea - western Mediterranean).

I. Raffi, D. Rio, 1979 .

Astronomical calibration age for the Oligocene-Miocene boundary

Isabella Raffi, Lisa Tauxe, Nicholas J Shackleton, 2000 .

Early Pleistocene chronology of the Vrica Section (Calabria, Italy)

L. Lourens, F. Hilgen, I. Raffi, 1996 .

Cyclostratigraphy and eccentricity tuning of the early Oligocene through early Miocene (30.1–17.1 Ma): Cibicides mundulus stable oxygen and carbon isotope records from Walvis Ridge Site 1264

Claire E Huck, D. Kroon, H. Pälike, 2016 .

Evolution of the early Antarctic ice ages

Claire E Huck, D. Kroon, G. Ruessink, 2017, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 320 Preliminary Report

Heiko Pälike, Isabella Raffi, Hiroshi Nishi, 2009 .

Long-period orbital control on middle Miocene global cooling: Integrated stratigraphy and astronomical tuning of the Blue Clay Formation on Malta

Frederik J. Hilgen, Isabella Raffi, R. W. Kruk, 2005 .

LATE EOCENE TO OLIGOCENE PRESERVATION HISTORY AND BIOCHRONOLOGY OF CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSILS FROM PALEO-EQUATORIAL PACIFIC OCEAN SEDIMENTS

I. Raffi, J. Backman, Teodora Blaj, 2009 .

Integrated stratigraphic correlation and improved composite depth scales for ODP Sites 1218 and 1219

T. R. Janecek, Luca Lanci, Theodore C. Moore, 2006 .

The early Eocene global warming events: Implications from ODP Leg 208 Walvis Ridge depth transect

J. Laskar, J. Zachos, L. Lourens, 2007 .

Expedition 378 methods

Q. Zhang, I. Raffi, C. Hollis, 2022, Volume 378 South Pacific Paleogene Climate.

Pacific Equatorial Age Transect

Heiko Pälike, Isabella Raffi, Mitchell W Lyle, 2007 .

Paleogene tropical Pacific : Clues to circulation, productivity, and plate motion

Jan Backman, Theodore C. Moore, Catherine A Nigrini, 2004 .

The ‘Tortonian salinity crisis’ of the eastern Betics (Spain)

W. Krijgsman, M. Garcés, C. Taberner, 2000 .

TAXONOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS WITHIN THE CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSIL GENUS ERICSONIA IN THE UPPER PALEOCENE

I. Raffi, A. Garzarella, 2018 .

Biostratigraphy and evolution of Miocene Discoaster spp. from IODP Site U1338 in the equatorial Pacific Ocean

I. Raffi, J. Backman, Marina Ciummelli, 2016, Journal of Micropalaeontology.

Data report: a revised biomagnetostratigraphic age model for Site U1338, IODP Expedition 320/321

I. Raffi, J. Backman, J. Baldauf, 2010 .

Leg 199 summary

B. Rea, L. Quintin, S. Kruse, 2002 .

QUANTITATIVE DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS OF OLIGOCENE AND MIOCENE CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSILS FROM THE WESTERN EQUATORIAL INDIAN OCEAN

I. Raffi, J. Backman, D. Rio, 2006 .

Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program. VOLUME 13 8 INITIAL REPORTS PARTI EASTERN EQUATORIAL PACIFIC Covering Leg 138 of the cruises of the Drilling Vessel JOIDES Resolution, Balboa, Panama, to San Diego, California, Sites 844-854, 6 May 1991-5 July 1991

A. Mix, N. Pisias, N. Shackleton, 1992 .

Astronomical age calibration in the Middle Miocene

N. Shackleton, I. Raffi, U. Roehl, 2001 .

Objective utilization of data from DSDP Site 380 (Black Sea)

L. A. Golovina, W. Krijgsman, K. Kuiper, 2016 .

Cyclostratigraphy and eccentricity tuning of the early Oligocene through early Miocene record from Walvis Ridge

Claire E Huck, D. Kroon, H. Pälike, 2016 .

Early Cenozoic extreme Climates: The Walvis Ridge transect, Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Initial reports Leg 208

J. Zachos, D. Kroon, D. Schmidt, 2002 .

Rapid Acidification of the Ocean During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum

J. Zachos, D. Kroon, Ellen Thomas, 2005, Science.

Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 320 Preliminary Report, Pacific Equatorial Age Transect

H. Pälike, I. Raffi, E. Scientists, 2009 .