S. Krakowka

J. Ellis, C. Fossum, B. Meehan, 2003, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

A Gnotobiotic Pig Model for Determining Human Norovirus Inactivation by High-Pressure Processing

Jianrong Li, S. Krakowka, Haiqiang Chen, 2015, Applied and Environmental Microbiology.

Persistence of Helicobacter pylori in conventionalized piglets.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, D. Morgan, 1990, The Journal of infectious diseases.

Porcine gastric mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT): stimulation by colonization with the gastric bacterial pathogen, Helicobacter pylori.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, W. Green, 1997, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Manifestations of the local gastric immune response in gnotobiotic piglets infected with Helicobacter pylori.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, W. Green, 1996, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Liposomal nanoparticle-based conserved peptide influenza vaccine and monosodium urate crystal adjuvant elicit protective immune response in pigs

Xingguo Cheng, S. Dhakal, Chang-won Lee, 2018, International journal of nanomedicine.

Origin, Evolution, and Virulence of Porcine Deltacoronaviruses in the United States

Jianrong Li, S. Krakowka, Fangfei Lou, 2015, mBio.

Swine Influenza H1N1 Virus Induces Acute Inflammatory Immune Responses in Pig Lungs: a Potential Animal Model for Human H1N1 Influenza Virus

Chang-won Lee, M. Khatri, G. Renukaradhya, 2010, Journal of Virology.

Avirulent, urease-deficient Helicobacter pylori colonizes gastric epithelial explants ex vivo.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, 1995, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology.

A macrophage-monocyte cell line from a dog with malignant histiocytosis

G. Kociba, R. Jacobs, S. Krakowka, 1988, In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology.

In vitro properties of diffuse cytoplasmic esterase-positive canine mononuclear leukocytes.

S. Krakowka, A. Wallace, 1983, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

In vitro detection of canine distemper virus nucleic acid with a virus-specific cDNA probe by dot-blot and in situ hybridization.

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, K. Perrine, 1986, Journal of virological methods.

Antibody responses to Bordetella bronchiseptica in vaccinated and infected dogs.

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, C. Rhodes, 2014, The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne.

Low-dose oral interferon modulates expression of inflammatory and autoimmune genes in cattle

P. Pinedo, S. Krakowka, J. Cummins, 2016, Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology.

Canine distemper virus: the early blood-brain barrier lesion

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

Enhanced production of morbillivirus gene-specific RNAs following induction of the cellular stress response in stable persistent infection.

S. Krakowka, T. Kenney, H. Kenney, 1993, Virology.

Cellular stress response induces selective intranuclear trafficking and accumulation of morbillivirus major core protein.

S. Krakowka, M. Oglesbee, 1993, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.

The effect of cell synchronization upon the detection of T and B lymphoid cell receptors on two continuous lymphoid cell lines

S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, G. Cockerell, 1977, In Vitro.

Rosette formation assays in dogs: lack of specificity of E rosettes for T lymphocytes

S. Krakowka, D. Guyot, 1977, Infection and immunity.

In vivo demyelination by antimyelin antibodies

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, Rosemarie M. Williams, 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

Primary demyelination in experimental canine distemper virus induced encephalomyelitis in gnotobiotic dogs

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 1982, Acta Neuropathologica.

Interaction of canine distemper virus nucleocapsid variants with 70K heat-shock proteins.

S. Krakowka, M. Oglesbee, S. Ringler, 1990, The Journal of general virology.

Cytologic evaluation of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid obtained from standardbred racehorses with inflammatory airway disease.

B. R. Moore, J. Robertson, S. Krakowka, 1995, American journal of veterinary research.

Passive immune protection from diarrhea caused by rotavirus or E. coli: an animal model to demonstrate and quantitate efficacy.

L. Saif, M. Hilty, S. Krakowka, 1991, Advances in experimental medicine and biology.

Polyanhydride nanovaccine against swine influenza virus in pigs.

K. Kang, B. Narasimhan, S. Dhakal, 2017, Vaccine.

Biodegradable nanoparticle delivery of inactivated swine influenza virus vaccine provides heterologous cell‐mediated immune response in pigs

K. Kang, B. Narasimhan, S. Dhakal, 2017, Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society.

mRNA Cap Methylation Influences Pathogenesis of Vesicular Stomatitis Virus In Vivo

S. Whelan, K. Shilo, Jianrong Li, 2013, Journal of Virology.

Immunity and Protective Efficacy of Mannose Conjugated Chitosan-Based Influenza Nanovaccine in Maternal Antibody Positive Pigs

S. Dhakal, G. Renukaradhya, S. Krakowka, 2021, Frontiers in Immunology.

Age-dependent seroprevalence of antibodies against a Helicobacter pylori-like organism and Helicobacter pylori in commercially reared swine.

J. Ellis, C. Waldner, S. Krakowka, 2006, American journal of veterinary research.

Shared antigenic determinants between brain and thymus-derived lymphocytes in dogs

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, A. Wallace, 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

Immunocytochemical methods for demonstrating canine distemper virus antigen in aldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue.

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, S. Krakowka, 1986, Journal of virological methods.

Myelin-Specific Autoantibodies Associated with Central Nervous System Demyelination in Canine Distemper Virus Infection

S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, B. Mccullough, 1973, Infection and immunity.

Inflammatory markers in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of standardbred racehorses with inflammatory airway disease: response to interferon-alpha.

D. S. McVey, B. R. Moore, J. Robertson, 1997, Equine veterinary journal.

Gastritis induced by Helicobacter pylori in gnotobiotic piglets.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, D. Morgan, 1991, Reviews of infectious diseases.

An Animal Model of Gastritis Induced by Campylobacter pylori

S. Krakowka, D. Morgan, W. Kraft, 1988 .

Experimental canine distemper virus-induced demyelination.

S. Krakowka, B. Mccullough, A. Koestner, 1974, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.

Isolation and characterization of canine distemper virus nucleocapsid variants.

S. Krakowka, M. Oglesbee, L. Tatalick, 1989, The Journal of general virology.

Demyelinating activity of canine distemper virus isolates in gnotobiotic dogs.

J. Shadduck, S. Krakowka, B. Mccullough, 1974, The Journal of infectious diseases.

The effects of extracorporeal whole body hyperthermia on the functional and phenotypic features of canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)

S. Krakowka, M. Oglesbee, S. Ringler, 1999, Clinical and experimental immunology.

Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in dogs with a genetically determined deficiency of the third component of complement.

J. Morris, L. Cork, J. Winkelstein, 1991, Clinical immunology and immunopathology.

Transmission of Helicobacter spp. A challenge to the dogma of faecal-oral spread

J. Fox, A. Lee, G. Otto, 1991, Epidemiology and Infection.

A reproducible scoring system for quantification of histologic lesions of inflammatory disease in mouse gastric epithelium.

S. Krakowka, S. Weisbrode, K. Eaton, 2007, Comparative medicine.

Loss of neutrophil and natural killer cell function following feline immunodeficiency virus infection.

S. Krakowka, P. Stromberg, J. Marr, 1993, Viral immunology.

FR145715, a novel histamine H2 receptor antagonist, with specific anti-Helicobacter pylori activities.

S. Krakowka, Y. Matsumoto, T. Kamimura, 1999, European journal of pharmacology.

Animal models of bacterial gastritis: the role of host, bacterial species and duration of infection on severity of gastritis.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, M. Radin, 1993, Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie : international journal of medical microbiology.

Derivation and maintenance of gnotobiotic dogs.

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, D. Long, 1978, Laboratory animal science.

Occurrence of gastric ulcers in gnotobiotic piglets colonized by Helicobacter pylori

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, D. Rings, 1995, Infection and immunity.

Helicobacter pylori-specific immunoglobulin synthesis in gnotobiotic piglets: evidence for the induction of mucosal immunity in the stomach.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, 2002, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Porcine Circovirus-2 DNA Concentration Distinguishes Wasting from Nonwasting Pigs and is Correlated with Lesion Distribution, Severity, and Nucleocapsid Staining Intensity

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, J. Harding, 2008, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

Evolution of in vitro persistence of two strains of canine parainfluenza virus

W. Baumgärtner, S. Krakowka, J. Blakeslee, 2005, Archives of Virology.

Changes in airway inflammatory cell populations in standardbred racehorses after interferon-alpha administration.

B. R. Moore, J. Robertson, S. Krakowka, 1996, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Motility as a factor in the colonisation of gnotobiotic piglets by Helicobacter pylori.

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, D. Morgan, 1992, Journal of medical microbiology.

In vitro immunologic features of Weimaraner dogs with neutrophil abnormalities and recurrent infections.

C. Couto, G. Kociba, S. Krakowka, 1989, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

AIDS-associated encephalopathy with experimental feline immunodeficiency virus infection.

M. Podell, S. Krakowka, M. Oglesbee, 1993, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

Activation of the Immune System is the Pivotal Event in the Production of Wasting Disease in Pigs Infected with Porcine Circovirus-2 (PCV-2)

J. Ellis, G. Allan, F. McNeilly, 2001, Veterinary pathology.

Canine X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency.

H. Ochs, B. Hartnett, P. Moore, 1999, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Intranasal infection of ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) with canine parainfluenza virus.

W. Baumgärtner, S. Krakowka, B. Durchfeld, 1991, Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B.

Reproduction of Lesions of Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome in Gnotobiotic Piglets

D. Haines, J. Ellis, B. Meehan, 1999, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

Discovery and evolving history of two genetically related but phenotypically different viruses, porcine circoviruses 1 and 2.

J. Ellis, G. Allan, S. Krakowka, 2012, Virus research.

Porcine Circovirus 2–Associated Disease in Eurasian Wild Boar

B. Meehan, G. Allan, F. McNeilly, 2003, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

Coinfection by Porcine Circoviruses and Porcine Parvovirus in Pigs with Naturally Acquired Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome

D. Haines, J. Ellis, B. Meehan, 2000, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

A Novel Method for the Detection of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 Replicative Double Stranded Viral DNA and Nonreplicative Single Stranded Viral DNA in Tissue Sections

S. Krakowka, S. Ringler, A. Hamberg, 2007, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

Features of Porcine Circovirus-2 Disease: Correlations between Lesions, Amount and Distribution of Virus, and Clinical Outcome

J. Ellis, C. Waldner, G. Allan, 2005, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

Evaluation of a Porcine Circovirus Type 2–Specific Antigen-Capture Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Diagnosis of Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome in Pigs: Comparison with Virus Isolation, Immunohistochemistry, and the Polymerase Chain Reaction

J. Ellis, B. Meehan, G. Allan, 2002, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

THE PATHOGENESIS OF PCV-2-ASSOCIATED POSTWEANING MULTISYSTEMIC WASTING SYNDROME IN SWINE

H. Nauwynck, J. Ellis, B. Meehan, 2003 .

Histologic and Immunocytochemical Characterization of Canine Distemper-associated Metaphyseal Bone Lesions in Young Dogs Following Experimental Infection

M. Axthelm, W. Baumgärtner, R. Boyce, 1995, Veterinary pathology.

In Vitro Identification and Characterization of a Virus Isolated from a Dog with Neurological Dysfunction

W. Baumgärtner, A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, 1981, Infection and immunity.

Immunosuppression by canine distemper virus: modulation of in vitro immunoglobulin synthesis, interleukin release and prostaglandin E2 production.

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, M. Lewis, 1987, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Canine Distemper Virus-Associated Cardiac Necrosis In The Dog

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 1981, Veterinary pathology.

Canine distemper virus: review of structural and functional modulations in lymphoid tissues.

S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, A. Koestner, 1980, American journal of veterinary research.

Experimental canine distemper virus-induced lymphoid depletion.

S. Krakowka, B. Mccullough, A. Koestner, 1974, The American journal of pathology.

Immunoperoxidase labeling of canine distemper virus replication cycle in Vero cells.

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 1982, American journal of veterinary research.

In utero transmission of porcine torque teno viruses.

J. Ellis, A. Mankertz, Bettina Mueller, 2009, Veterinary microbiology.

Trehalose: a review of properties, history of use and human tolerance, and results of multiple safety studies.

S. Krakowka, M. Kurimoto, A. Wolterbeek, 2002, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association.

Canine parvovirus infection potentiates canine distemper encephalitis attributable to modified live-virus vaccine.

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, 1982, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.

Influence of transplacentally acquired antibody on neonatal susceptibility to canine distemper virus in gnotobiotic dogs.

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, D. Long, 1978, The Journal of infectious diseases.

Efficacy of parenteral vaccination against porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) in seropositive piglets.

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, J. Harding, 2012, Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire.

Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterins and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) infection: induction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in the gnotobiotic swine model of PCV2-associated disease.

J. Ellis, C. Waldner, G. Allan, 2007, The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne.

Evaluation of induction of porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome in gnotobiotic pigs with negative results for porcine circovirus type 2.

J. Ellis, G. Allan, S. Krakowka, 2008, American journal of veterinary research.

Immunologic features of porcine circovirus type 2 infection.

J. Ellis, B. Meehan, K. McCullough, 2002, Viral immunology.

A nine-base nucleotide sequence in the porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) nucleocapsid gene determines viral replication and virulence.

C. Brooks, J. Ellis, E. Kaufmann, 2012, Virus research.

Immunohistochemistry, and the Polymerase Chain Reaction the Diagnosis of Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome in Pigs: Comparison with Virus Isolation, Specific Antigen-Capture Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for

J. Ellis, B. Meehan, F. McNeilly, 2012 .

Development and validation of a SYBR green real-time PCR for the quantification of porcine circovirus type 2 in serum, buffy coat, feces, and multiple tissues.

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, J. Harding, 2009, Veterinary microbiology.

Quantitative polymerase chain reaction for Porcine circovirus-2 in swine feces in a Porcine circovirus disease-affected commercial herd and a nonaffected commercial herd.

J. Ellis, G. Allan, S. Krakowka, 2008, The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne.

Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome: Experimental Studies with Porcine Circovirus Type 2

J. Zimmerman, J. Ellis, B. Meehan, 2008 .

Porcine circovirus-2 and concurrent infections in the field.

D. Haines, J. Ellis, G. Allan, 2004, Veterinary microbiology.

Title: Studies of the Viral Etiology of Porcine Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome (PWMS).- NPB #98-201 Author :

S. Krakowka, 1999 .

Temporal Distribution of Porcine Circovirus 2 Genogroups Recovered from Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome-Affected and -Nonaffected Farms in Ireland and Northern Ireland

J. Ellis, S. Timmusk, C. Fossum, 2007, Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc.

Effect of coinfection with genogroup 1 porcine torque teno virus on porcine circovirus type 2-associated postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in gnotobiotic pigs.

J. Ellis, G. Allan, S. Krakowka, 2008, American journal of veterinary research.

Evaluation of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterins for porcine torque teno virus DNAs.

J. Ellis, P. Arumugam, G. Allan, 2008, American journal of veterinary research.

Evaluation of the effects of porcine genogroup 1 torque teno virus in gnotobiotic swine.

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, 2008, American journal of veterinary research.

Features of Cell Degeneration and Death in Hepatic Failure and Systemic Lymphoid Depletion Characteristic of Porcine Circovirus-2–associated Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Disease

J. Ellis, B. Meehan, G. Allan, 2004, Veterinary pathology.

Assessment of viral load in clinical and subclinical pigs naturally infected with the novel PCV2b: Implications for the control and prevention of PMWS/PCVD

J. Ellis, C. Auckland, S. Krakowka, 2007 .

Helicobacter pylori Infection in Gnotobiotic Piglets

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, 1996 .

Letter to the Editor

J. Ellis, G. Allan, S. Kennedy, 1999 .

Helicobacter acinonyx sp. nov., isolated from cheetahs with gastritis.

D. Morgan, F. Dewhirst, B. Paster, 1993, International journal of systematic bacteriology.

Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology… 50 volumes later

S. Krakowka, J. Goudswaard, 1996 .

Cell surface markers of the canine natural killer (NK) cell.

S. Krakowka, S. Ringler, 1985, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Comparison of canine distemper viral strains: an electron microscopic study.

S. Krakowka, A. Confer, A. Koestner, 1975, American journal of veterinary research.

Persistentin vitro interaction of virulent and attenuated canine distemper virus with bovine cells

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 2005, Archives of Virology.

In Vitro Cytopathogenicity and In Vivo Virulence of Two Strains of Canine Parainfluenza Virus

W. Baumgärtner, S. Krakowka, B. Durchfeld, 1991, Veterinary pathology.

Canine distemper virus-associated encephalitis: Modification by passive antibody administration

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, R. Mador, 1978, Acta Neuropathologica.

Essential role of urease in pathogenesis of gastritis induced by Helicobacter pylori in gnotobiotic piglets

D. Morgan, C. Brooks, S. Krakowka, 1991, Infection and immunity.

Effect of gastric pH on urease-dependent colonization of gnotobiotic piglets by Helicobacter pylori

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, K A Eaton, 1994, Infection and immunity.

Canine parainfluenza virus-induced encephalitis in ferrets.

W. Baumgärtner, J. Gorham, S. Krakowka, 1989, Journal of comparative pathology.

Oral use of interferon.

S. Krakowka, J. Cummins, M. Beilharz, 1999, Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research.

Gnotobiotics and immunopathology: the use of the gnotobiotic environment to study acquired and inherited immunodeficiency diseases.

P. Felsburg, S. Krakowka, 2005, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Amish (Rural) vs. non-Amish (Urban) Infant Fecal Microbiotas Are Highly Diverse and Their Transplantation Lead to Differences in Mucosal Immune Maturation in a Humanized Germfree Piglet Model

J. Lejeune, J. Scaria, S. Dhakal, 2019, Front. Immunol..

Revised surgical procedure for the derivation of gnotobiotic dogs.

S. Krakowka, D. Long, N. J. Austin, 1981, American journal of veterinary research.

Establishment of central nervous system infection by canine distemper virus: breach of the blood-brain barrier and facilitation by antiviral antibody.

M. Axthelm, L. Cork, J. Winkelstein, 1987, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

The effects of human interferon-alpha upon in vitro canine immune responses.

S. Krakowka, J. Cummins, S. Ringler, 1988, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Immunity, Viral Pathology and Assessment of Immune Dysfunction in Virology and Toxicology

S. Krakowka, 1987, Toxicologic pathology.

An Animal Model of Gastric Ulcer Due to Bacterial Gastritis in Mice

S. Krakowka, M J Radin, K. Eaton, 1995, Veterinary pathology.

Plasmalogenase and phospholipase A1, A2, and L1 activities in white matter in canine distemper virus-associated demyelinating encephalomyelitis

L. Horrocks, R. Mozzi, S. Krakowka, 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

Experimental Haemonchus contortus infection in three breeds of sheep.

R. Herd, S. Krakowka, K. Mcclure, 1990, Veterinary parasitology.

Transplacentally acquired microbial and parasitic diseases of dogs.

S. Krakowka, 1977, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.

Experimental Old Dog Encephalitis (ODE) in a Gnotobiotic Dog

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, 1998, Veterinary pathology.

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, Adalbert Koestner, 1976, The Journal of infectious diseases.

Comparative Pathobiology of Viral Diseases

S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, J. Blakeslee, 2019 .

Canine distemper virus-induced thrombocytopenia.

M. Axthelm, S. Krakowka, 1987, American journal of veterinary research.

Immunopathogenesis of Arterial Diseases in Animals and Man 1

S. Krakowka, 1989, Toxicologic pathology.

Transient leakage across the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier after intrathecal metrizamide administration to dogs.

G. Johnson, S. Krakowka, W. Fenner, 1985, American journal of veterinary research.

Quantitative determination of serum origin cerebrospinal fluid proteins in the dog.

S. Krakowka, W. Fenner, J. A. Miele, 1981, American journal of veterinary research.

Autoimmune lymphocytic thyroiditis in dogs.

C. Capen, S. Krakowka, S. Gosselin, 1982, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Acute Encephalitis and Hydrocephalus in Dogs Caused by Canine Parainfluenza Virus

W. Baumgärtner, J. Evermann, S. Krakowka, 1982, Veterinary pathology.

Induced lymphocytic thyroiditis in dogs: effect of intrathyroidal injection of thyroid autoantibodies.

C. Capen, S. Krakowka, S. Gosselin, 1981, American journal of veterinary research.

Lymphocyte mitogen reactivity and enumeration of circulating B- and T-cells during feline leukemia virus infection in the cat.

E. Hoover, S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, 1976, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Quantitative aspects of binding of canine serum immunoglobulins of Staphylococcus aureus protein A.

S. Krakowka, J. A. Miele, 1981, American journal of veterinary research.

B-cell function in canine X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency.

H. Ochs, K. Weinberg, B. Hartnett, 1998, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

Acute-onset Campylobacter-associated gastroenteritis in adult Beagles.

J. Fox, S. Krakowka, N. Taylor, 1985, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.

Effects of canine distemper virus infection on lymphoid function in vitro and in vivo

S. Krakowka, G. Cockerell, A. Koestner, 1975, Infection and immunity.

Influence of adrenal corticosteroids on the susceptibility of cats to feline leukemia virus infection.

E. Hoover, S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, 1979, Cancer research.

A canine distemper model of virus-induced anergy.

S. Krakowka, F. Kantor, R. Jacoby, 1976, The Journal of infectious diseases.

Experimental canine distemper encephalomyelitis in neonatal gnotobiotic dogs

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 2004, Acta Neuropathologica.

Lesions of the Enamel Organ of Developing Dog Teeth following Experimental Inoculation of Gnotobiotic Puppies with Canine Distemper Virus

R. Dubielzig, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 1981, Veterinary Pathology-Supplement.

An Animal Model of Gastric Bacterial Gastritis in Ulcer Due to Mice

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, M. Radin, 1995 .

CANINE DISTEMPER VIRUS AND MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, 1978, The Lancet.

Plasma phase viremia in canine distemper virus infection.

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 1980, American journal of veterinary research.

Procedure for processing of central nervous system tissue for immunofluorescence, light, and electron microscopic evaluation.

R. Williams, S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, 1978, American journal of veterinary research.

Signs of impending parturition in the laboratory bitch.

S. Krakowka, D. Long, R. Mezza, 1978, Laboratory animal science.

Effects of prednisolone on the development of immune responses to canine distemper virus in beagle pups.

S. Krakowka, P. Nara, T. Powers, 1979, American journal of veterinary research.

Glomerulonephritis in dogs and cats.

S. Krakowka, 1978, The Veterinary clinics of North America.

Experimental Streptococcus equi infection in the horse: correlation with in vivo and in vitro immune responses.

S. Krakowka, P. Nara, R. Garg, 1983, American journal of veterinary research.

Orally Administered Interferon to Prevent/Treat Foot-and-Mouth Disease

S. Krakowka, D. Hutcheson, J. Cummins, 2004 .

Albumin leakage into cerebrospinal fluid of dogs lethally infected with R252 canine distemper virus

M. Axthelm, G. Johnson, S. Krakowka, 1987, Journal of Neuroimmunology.

Mucosal Immunity and Protective Efficacy of Intranasal Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Is Improved by Chitosan Nanoparticle Delivery in Pigs

Fangjia Lu, S. Dhakal, Chang-won Lee, 2018, Front. Immunol..

Activation specificity of commonly employed mitogens for canine B- and T-lymphocytes.

S. Krakowka, S. Ringler, 1986, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.

γ-Glutamyltransferase Is a Helicobacter pylori Virulence Factor but Is Not Essential for Colonization

P. Youngman, S. Czinn, S. Krakowka, 2001, Infection and Immunity.

Metaphyseal bone lesions in young dogs with systemic canine distemper virus infection.

M. Axthelm, W. Baumgärtner, R. Boyce, 1995, Veterinary microbiology.

Virulence of tissue culture-propagated canine distemper virus

A. Metzler, S. Krakowka, R. Higgins, 1980, Infection and immunity.

Natural killer cell activity in adult gnotobiotic dogs.

S. Krakowka, 1983, American journal of veterinary research.

Repeated suppression of lymphocyte blastogenesis following vaccinations of CPV-immune dogs with modified-live CPV vaccines.

M. Axthelm, W. Ladiges, S. Krakowka, 1986, Veterinary microbiology.

Comparison of systemic and local immunity in dogs with canine parvovirus gastroenteritis

S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, K. Winters, 1982, Infection and immunity.

Comparison of canine distemper virus strains in gnotobiotic dogs: effects on lymphoid tissues.

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, 1977, American journal of veterinary research.

Intradermal mitogen response in dogs: correlation with outcome of infection by canine distemper virus.

S. Krakowka, G. Cockerell, A. Koestner, 1977, American journal of veterinary research.

Immunology and immunopathology of domestic animals

S. Krakowka, L. Gershwin, R. Olsen, 1979 .

Colonization of gnotobiotic piglets by Helicobacter pylori deficient in two flagellin genes

C. Josenhans, S. Suerbaum, S. Krakowka, 1996, Infection and immunity.

Role of Helicobacter pylori cag Region Genes in Colonization and Gastritis in Two Animal Models

D. Berg, S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, 2001, Infection and Immunity.

Two-way antigenic cross-reactivity between porcine epidemic diarrhea virus and porcine deltacoronavirus

Houhui Song, Jianrong Li, S. Krakowka, 2016, Veterinary Microbiology.

Fructose-Asparagine Is a Primary Nutrient during Growth of Salmonella in the Inflamed Intestine

R. Arsenescu, B. Ahmer, P. White, 2014, PLoS pathogens.

A Nanoparticle-Poly(I:C) Combination Adjuvant Enhances the Breadth of the Immune Response to Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccine in Pigs

Fangjia Lu, S. Dhakal, G. Renukaradhya, 2020, Vaccines.

Poly(I:C) augments inactivated influenza virus-chitosan nanovaccine induced cell mediated immune response in pigs vaccinated intranasally.

S. Dhakal, G. Renukaradhya, S. Krakowka, 2020, Veterinary microbiology.

Effects of induced thrombocytopenia on viral invasion of the central nervous system in canine distemper virus infection.

M. Axthelm, J. Gorham, S. Krakowka, 1987, Journal of comparative pathology.

Neurological Dysfunction Isolated from a Dog with Characterization of a Virus In Vitro Identification and

S. Krakowka, E. Alfred, K. Baumgärtner, 2013 .

Experimental induction of bacterial gastritis and gastric ulcer disease in gnotobiotic swine inoculated with porcine Helicobacter-like species.

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, D. Rings, 2005, American journal of veterinary research.

Gastritis associated with infection by Helicobacter pylori: comparative pathology in humans and swine.

S. Krakowka, D. Morgan, T. Bertram, 1991, Reviews of infectious diseases.

Production of Gastroesophageal Erosions and Ulcers (GEU) in Gnotobiotic Swine Monoinfected with Fermentative Commensal Bacteria and Fed High-carbohydrate Diet

R. Argenzio, S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, 1998, Veterinary pathology.

Animal Models of Helicobacter pylori Gastritis

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, M. Radin, 1991 .

Antimicrobial Therapies for Helicobacter pylori Infection in Gnotobiotic Piglets

S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, R. Leunk, 1998, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.

In Vitro and In Vivo Methods in Immunotoxicology

S. Krakowka, 1987, Toxicologic pathology.

Production of immunoglobulin G and increased antiviral antibody in cerebrospinal fluid of dogs with delayed-onset canine distemper viral encephalitis

G. Johnson, S. Krakowka, W. Fenner, 1988, Journal of Neuroimmunology.

Prolonged Viral Antigen Retention in the Brain of a Gnotobiotic Dog Experimentally Infected with Canine Distemper Virus

M. Axthelm, G. Johnson, S. Krakowka, 1987, Veterinary pathology.

Systemic and local intestinal antibody response in dogs given both infective and inactivated canine parvovirus.

S. Krakowka, P. Nara, R. Olsen, 1983, American journal of veterinary research.

Experimental and naturally occurring transplacental transmission of canine distemper virus.

E. Hoover, S. Krakowka, K. Ketring, 1977, American journal of veterinary research.

Mechanisms of in vitro immunosuppression in canine distemper virus infection.

S. Krakowka, 1982, Journal of clinical & laboratory immunology.

Effects of canine distemper virus on natural killer cell activity in dogs.

S. Krakowka, S. Ringler, 1985, American journal of veterinary research.

Evidence for transplacental transmission of canine distemper virus: two case reports.

S. Krakowka, A. Confer, A. Koestner, 1974, American journal of veterinary research.

Antibody responses to virion polypeptides in gnotobiotic dogs infected with canine distemper virus

S. Krakowka, J. A. Miele, 1983, Infection and immunity.

Identification of rat T and B lymphocytes by surface marker analysis

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, S. Ringler, 1982, Laboratory animals.

Characterization of feline T-and B-lymphocytes and identification of an experimentally induced T-cell neoplasm in the cat.

E. Hoover, S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, 1976, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Effect of coinfection with genogroup 1 porcine torque teno virus on porcine circovirus type 2–associated postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in gnotobiotic pigs

J. Ellis, G. Allan, S. Krakowka, 2008 .

Composite complement: a mixture of feline C1 and guinea pig complement as a reagent compatible with feline antibodies.

S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, D. Yohn, 1974, American Journal of Veterinary Research.

Biological properties of a canine distemper virus isolate associated with demyelinating encephalomyelitis

S. Krakowka, A. Confer, A. Koestner, 1975, Infection and immunity.

flaA mRNA transcription level correlates with Helicobacter pylori colonisation efficiency in gnotobiotic piglets.

R. Mankoski, S. Krakowka, K. Eaton, 1999, Journal of medical microbiology.

Plaque identification of strand-forming canine distemper virus by staphylococcal protein A-mediated reverse passive haemadsorption.

G. Johnson, S. Krakowka, K. Fulks, 1985, Journal of virological methods.

In vitro propagation of canine distemper virus: establishment of persistent infection in Vero cells.

M. Axthelm, A. Metzler, J. Gorham, 1984, American journal of veterinary research.

Syncytia inhibition by immune lymphocytes: in vitro test for immunity to canine distemper

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, A. Wallace, 1978, Journal of clinical microbiology.

Ultrastructural Evaluation of Acute Encephalitis and Hydrocephalus in Dogs Caused by Canine Parainfluenza Virus

J. Everman, W. Baumgärtner, S. Krakowka, 1982, Veterinary pathology.

Virus Acute Encephalitis and Hydrocephalus in Dogs Caused by Canine Parainfluenza

W. Baumgärtner, J. Evermann, S. Krakowka, 2011 .

A Concept of Virus-Induced Demyelinating Encephalomyelitis Relative to an Animal Model

S. Krakowka, A. Koestner, 1977 .

Role of vacuolating cytotoxin in gastritis due to Helicobacter pylori in gnotobiotic piglets

M. Blaser, T. Cover, M. Tummuru, 1997, Infection and immunity.

In situ detection of urease-positive Helicobacter pylori-like organisms on swine gastric mucosa.

J. Ellis, S. Krakowka, S. Ringler, 2010, Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire.

Assessment of lymphocyte function during vitamin A deficiency.

S. Krakowka, S. Butera, 1986, American journal of veterinary research.

Methods for producing T- and B-lymphocyte receptor-specific antisera.

S. Krakowka, R. Olsen, G. Cockerell, 1977, JIM - Journal of Immunological Methods.

Helicobacter pylori in gnotobiotic piglets . Role of vacuolating cytotoxin in gastritis due to

M. Blaser, T. Cover, M. Tummuru, 1997 .

Canine distemper virus: in vivo virulence of in vitro-passaged persistent virus strains.

M. Axthelm, J. Gorham, S. Krakowka, 1987, American journal of veterinary research.

Lymphocyte-associated immune responses to canine distemper and measles viruses in distemper-infected gnotobiotic dogs.

S. Krakowka, A. Wallace, 1979, American journal of veterinary research.