J. H. Kramer

发表

The interaction of race, gender, and age in criminal sentencing: The punishment cost of being young, black, and male

Darrell J. Steffensmeier, John H. Kramer, D. Steffensmeier, 1998 .

Factors affecting decisions to institutionalize demented elderly.

M. Lieberman, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 1991, The Gerontologist.

Two Sentencing Commission Staff Reports on Substantial Assistance: Substantial Assistance: An Empirical Yardstick Gauging Equity in Current Federal Policy and Practice

J. H. Kramer, L. D. Maxfield, J. Kramer, 1998 .

The use and transformation of formal decision-making criteria: Sentencing guidelines, organizational contexts, and case processing strategies

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 1998 .

The differential impact of criminal stigmatization on male and female felons

D. Steffensmeier, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 1980 .

Closing the Revolving Door?

T. Warner, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 2009 .

Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, Vol. 10.

N. Morris, M. Tonry, J. H. Kramer, 1989 .

The Differential Detention/Jailing of Juveniles: A Comparison of Detention and Non-Detention Courts

D. Steffensmeier, J. H. Kramer, 1978 .

Rejoinder to Professor Ruback’s article: Warranted and Unwarranted Complexity in the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines

J. H. Kramer, 1998 .

The Transformation of Sentencing in the 21st Century

Megan C. Kurlychek, J. H. Kramer, 2019, Handbook on Sentencing Policies and Practices in the 21st Century.

Report to the Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing : Departures from the Sentencing Guidelines for Serious , Violent Offenses

J. H. Kramer, 2002 .

Sex-based differences in the sentencing of adult criminal defendants: An empirical test and theoretical overview.

D. Steffensmeier, J. H. Kramer, 1982 .

Sentencing Guidelines: Lessons from Pennsylvania

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 2008 .

COURT COMMUNITIES UNDER SENTENCING GUIDELINES: DILEMMAS OF FORMAL RATIONALITY AND SENTENCING DISPARITY

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 1996 .

Prosecutorial Discretion and the Imposition of Mandatory Minimum Sentences

Megan C. Kurlychek, Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, 2007 .

THE SOCIAL CONTEXT OF GUIDELINES CIRCUMVENTION: THE CASE OF FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS*

B. Johnson, Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, 2008 .

DOWNWARD DEPARTURES FOR SERIOUS VIOLENT OFFENDERS: LOCAL COURT “CORRECTIONS” TO PENNSYLVANIA'S SENTENCING GUIDELINES*

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 2002 .

Sentencing disparity and departures from guidelines

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, J. Kramer, 1996 .

GENDER AND IMPRISONMENT DECISIONS

D. Steffensmeier, J. H. Kramer, C. Streifel, 1993 .

Geographic arbitrariness? County court variation in capital prosecution and sentencing in Pennsylvania

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, G. Zajac, 2020 .

Pennsylvania's Sentencing Reform: The Impact of Commission-Established Guidelines

J. H. Kramer, Robin L. Lubitz, J. Kramer, 1985 .

The Race of Defendants and Victims in Pennsylvania Death Penalty Decisions: 2000–2010

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, G. Zajac, 2019, Justice Quarterly.

A Comparative Assessment of Determinate Sentencing in the Four Pioneer States

J. H. Kramer, Frederick A. Hussey, Stephen P. Lagoy, 1978 .

The “Liberation” of Federal Judges’ Discretion in the Wake of the Booker/Fanfan Decision: Is There Increased Disparity and Divergence between Courts?

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, Michael T. Light, 2011 .

Age differences in sentencing

D. Steffensmeier, Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, 1995 .

Racial disparity in the wake of the Booker/Fanfan decision

Jeffery T. Ulmer, J. H. Kramer, Michael T. Light, 2011 .

Race and Imprisonment Decisions

J. H. Kramer, Darrell Steffensmeir, J. Kramer, 1993, The American Court System.