C. Sawin

发表

Low Serum Thyrotropin (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) in Older Persons without Hyperthyroidism

C. Sawin, A. Geller, Kaplan Mm, 1992 .

Screening for mild thyroid failure at the periodic health examination: a decision and cost-effectiveness analysis.

N. Powe, P. Ladenson, M. Danese, 1996, JAMA.

Diabetes process and outcome measures in the Department of Veterans Affairs.

L. Pogach, C. Sawin, D. J. Walder, 2004, Diabetes care.

Action without benefit. The sliding scale of insulin use.

C. Sawin, 1997, Archives of internal medicine.

The Physiology of Reproduction, Second Edition

D. Pfaff, C. Markert, J. D. Neill, 1995 .

Effect of intensive glycemic control on fibrinogen, lipids, and lipoproteins: Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study in Type II Diabetes Mellitus.

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1998, Archives of internal medicine.

Should physicians screen for mild thyroid failure

N. Powe, P. Ladenson, M. Danese, 1996 .

Effect of intensive glycemic control on microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetes. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study on Glycemic Control and Complications in Type 2 Diabetes Feasibility Trial Investigators.

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 2000, Diabetes care.

Diagnosis of posterior mediastinal goiter by computed tomography.

R. Pugatch, C. Sawin, L. Faling, 1980, Journal of computer assisted tomography.

The aging thyroid. The use of thyroid hormone in older persons.

W. Castelli, J. Hershman, C. Sawin, 1989, JAMA.

Thyroid Disease in Older Persons

C. Sawin, 2003 .

Hypothyroidism after low-dose 131 I treatment of hyperthyroidism.

J. Glennon, E. Gordon, C. Sawin, 1972, Annals of internal medicine.

Screening forMild Thyroid Failure atthePeriodic Health Examination

N. Powe, P. Ladenson, C. Sawin, 2017 .

Prevalence of Thyroid Disease and Abnormal Thyroid Tests in Older Hospitalized and Ambulatory Persons

E. Livingston, J. Hershman, T. Yoshikawa, 1987, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study on Glycemic Control and Complications in Type II Diabetes (VA CSDM): Results of the feasibility trial

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1995, Diabetes Care.

Tumor Hypoglycemia: Deficient Splanchnic Glucose Output and Deficient Glucagon Secretion

A. Rossini, C. Sawin, C. Silbert, 1976, Diabetes.

When Hormones Fail To Act

C. Sawin, 1995, Annals of Internal Medicine.

The effect of glucose on the growth hormone response to glucagon and propranolol-glucagon in normal subjects.

M. Mitchell, C. Sawin, C. Silbert, 1975, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

A comparison of response of serum growth hormone to glucagon and vasopressin.

M. Mitchell, C. Sawin, 1970, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

The TSH response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in young adult men: intra-individual variation and relation to basal serum TSH and thyroid hormones.

J. Hershman, C. Sawin, 1976, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Subclinical Thyroid Disease ScientificReviewandGuidelinesforDiagnosisandManagement

J. Franklyn, N. Weissman, R. Cooper, 2017 .

Effect of propranolol on the response of serum growth hormone to glucagon.

M. Mitchell, C. Sawin, P. Suvunrungsi, 1971, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Detection of growth-hormone deficiency.

M. Mitchell, C. Sawin, M. J. Byrne, 1970, The New England journal of medicine.

The aging thyroid. Relationship between elevated serum thyrotropin level and thyroid antibodies in elderly patients.

S. Bigos, C. Sawin, P. Bacharach, 1985, The American journal of medicine.

Increased use of beta-blockers after acute myocardial infarction.

K. Kizer, C. Sawin, 2000, The American journal of medicine.

Clinical use of thyrotropin-releasing hormone

J. Hershman, C. Sawin, 1976 .

Guidelines for Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes

L. Pogach, C. Sawin, 1998, Annals of Internal Medicine.

Ethnic Differences in the Glycemic Response to Exogenous Insulin Treatment in the Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (VA CSDM)

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1998, Diabetes Care.

Effect of chronic administration of estrogen, androgen, or both on serum levels of gonadotropins in adult men.

L. E. Fisher, C. Longcope, C. Sawin, 1978, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Measurement of plasma cortisol in the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome.

C. Sawin, 1968, Annals of internal medicine.

Two years of intensive glycemic control and left ventricular function in the Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (VA CSDM).

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 2000, Diabetes care.

Cardiovascular events and correlates in the Veterans Affairs Diabetes Feasibility Trial. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study on Glycemic Control and Complications in Type II Diabetes.

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1997, Archives of internal medicine.

Serum prolactin and aging: basal values and changes with estrogen use and hypothyroidism.

W. Castelli, C. Sawin, A. Geller, 1989, Journal of Gerontology.

Low serum thyrotropin concentrations as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in older persons.

R. D'Agostino, A. Belanger, P. Wolf, 1994, The New England journal of medicine.

Defining Thyroid Hormone: Its Nature and Control

C. Sawin, 1988 .

Blood levels of gonadotropins and gonadal hormones in gynecomastia associated with chronic hemodialysis.

C. Longcope, C. Sawin, R. Ryan, 1973, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Transient gynecomastia in chronic renal failure during chronic intermittent hemodialysis.

C. Sawin, G. Schmitt, I. Shehadeh, 1968, Annals of internal medicine.

Clinical Endocrinology 6 Metabolism Editor-in-chief: Delbert A. Fisher

R. Rubin, J. Flier, M. Schambelan, 2022 .

Glycemic Control and Complications in Type II Diabetes: Design of a feasibility trial

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1992, Diabetes Care.

Glycemic control and complications in type II diabetes. Design of a feasibility trial. VA CS Group (CSDM)

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1992, Diabetes care.

Insensitivity to digoxin associated with hypocalcemia.

P. Janson, C. Sawin, D. Chopra, 1977, The New England journal of medicine.

Thyroid dysfunction in older persons.

C. Sawin, 1992, Advances in internal medicine.

Riedel's struma associated with subacute thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, and hypoparathyroidism.

C. Sawin, M. Wool, D. Chopra, 1978, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Eduardo D. P. De Robertis and the Functional Histology of the Thyroid Gland

C. Sawin, H. Nièpomniszcze, 2002 .

Hyperpigmentation Due Solely to Increased Plasma ß-Melanotropin

D. Orth, C. Sawin, K. Abe, 1970 .

Association of Hypogonadism and Estradiol Levels with Bone Mineral Density in Elderly Men from the Framingham Study

D. Kiel, D. Felson, S. Amin, 2000, Annals of Internal Medicine.

Permanent impairment of testicular development after transient immunological blockade of endogenous luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the neonatal rat.

H. Safaii, S. Reichlin, C. Sawin, 1977, Endocrinology.

The secretion of estrone and estradiol-17 by human testis.

C. Longcope, C. Sawin, W. Widrich, 1972, Steroids.

Postpartum Thyroid Disease

R. Smallridge, C. Sawin, 1992 .

The free triiodothyronine (T3) index.

F. Azizi, C. Sawin, D. Chopra, 1978, Annals of internal medicine.

What Causes Tetany After Removal of the Parathyroid Glands? MacCallum, Voegtlin, and Calcium

C. Sawin, 2003 .

Subclinical thyroid disease: scientific review and guidelines for diagnosis and management.

J. Franklyn, N. Weissman, R. Cooper, 2004, JAMA.

Graves’ Disease — A Historical Perspective

C. Sawin, R. Volpe, 2000 .

The relationship of changes in serum estradiol and progesterone during the menstrual cycle to the thyrotropin and prolactin responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone.

C. Longcope, J. Hershman, A. E. Boyd, 1978, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone and thyrotropin in the control of thyroid function in the turtle, Chrysemys picta.

V. Lance, C. Sawin, P. Bacharach, 1981, General and comparative endocrinology.

Conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in an adult amphibian, Bufo marinus.

V. Lance, C. Sawin, J. L. Bolaffi, 1981, General and Comparative Endocrinology.

Induced metamorphosis in Ambystoma mexicanum: lack of effect of triiodothyronine on tissue or blood levels of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).

I. Callard, C. Sawin, I. Jackson, 1978, General and comparative endocrinology.

Endocrinology, third edition By Mac E. Hadley. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall, 1992, $63.00 (xxvi + 608 pages), ISBN 0-132-78243-X

C. Sawin, 1992, Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism.

The aging thyroid. Increased prevalence of elevated serum thyrotropin levels in the elderly.

F. Azizi, C. Sawin, D. Chopra, 1979, JAMA.

Remission of Cushing's disease after administration of adrenocorticotropin.

J. Melby, C. Sawin, J. Pratt, 1974, The American journal of medicine.

The comparative effect of T4 and T3 on the TSH response to TRH in young adult men.

J. Hershman, I. Chopra, C. Sawin, 1977, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Subclinical hyperthyroidism and atrial fibrillation.

C. Sawin, 2002, Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association.

The aging thyroid. Thyroid deficiency in the Framingham Study.

W. Castelli, P. McNamara, J. Hershman, 1985, Archives of internal medicine.

Diabetes Prevalence and Hospital and Pharmacy Use in the Veterans Health Administration (1994): Use of an ambulatory care pharmacy-derived database

R. Weinstock, L. Pogach, C. Sawin, 1998, Diabetes Care.

History of Hashimoto’s Disease

C. Sawin, 2002 .

Aging and the thyroid. Decreased requirement for thyroid hormone in older hypothyroid patients.

M. Molitch, C. Sawin, M. London, 1983, The American journal of medicine.

Radioiodine and the treatment of hyperthyroidism: the early history.

C. Sawin, D. Becker, 1997, Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association.

Radioiodine and thyroid disease: the beginning.

C. Sawin, D. Becker, 1996, Seminars in nuclear medicine.

Effect of thyroid hormones on the prolactin response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in normal persons and euthyroid goitrous patients.

J. Hershman, C. Sawin, H. Carlson, 1978, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

'Natural' desiccated thyroid. A 'health-food' thyroid preparation.

C. Sawin, M. London, 1989, Archives of internal medicine.

The relationship of androgen to the thyrotropin and prolactin responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone in hypogonadal and normal men.

C. Longcope, J. Morley, J. Hershman, 1981, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Theories of causation of Graves' disease. A historical perspective.

C. Sawin, C T Sawin, 1998, Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America.

Principles and Management of Lipid Disorders: A Primary Care Approach

R. Kreisberg, A. Oberman, Y. Henkin, 1992 .

Berta and Ernst Scharrer and the Concept of Neurosecretion

C. Sawin, 2003 .

Bromocriptine therapy in acromegaly: use in patients resistant to conventional therapy and effect on serum levels of somatomedin C.

A. Moses, R. Furlanetto, M. Molitch, 1981, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Plasma Estradiol in Premenopausal Women: The Framingham Offspring Study

P. Wilson, R. Garrison, C. Sawin, 1994 .

Monte Arnold Greer and the Thyroid Gland: A 50-Year View

C. Sawin, 2002 .

Response to Intensive Therapy Steps and to Glipizide Dose in Combination With Insulin in Type 2 Diabetes: VA feasibility study on glycemic control and complications (VA CSDM)

F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, W. Henderson, 1998, Diabetes Care.

Estradiol, testosterone, and the risk for hip fractures in elderly men from the Framingham Study.

D. Kiel, P. Wilson, D. Felson, 2006, The American journal of medicine.

Gerty and Carl Cori and How the Liver Raises the Blood Glucose

C. Sawin, 2003 .

A comparison of thyroxine and desicatted thyroid in patients with primary hypothyroidism.

J. Hershman, O. Ganda, C. Sawin, 1978, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

William Stewart Halsted (1852–1922): Thyroid Surgeon

C. Sawin, 2004 .

Subclinical hypothyroidism in older persons.

C. Sawin, 1995, Clinics in geriatric medicine.

The effects of intensive glycemic control on neuropathy in the VA cooperative study on type II diabetes mellitus (VA CSDM).

F. Rubino, F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, 1999, Journal of diabetes and its complications.

Transient suppression of growth hormone secretion after chronic ethanol intake.

M. Mitchell, F. Iber, O. Ganda, 1978, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

Effects of voluntary and forced exercise on lordosis behavior in female rats

C. Sawin, J. F. Axelson, 1987, Hormones and Behavior.

Low serum thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone) in older persons without hyperthyroidism.

P. Wilson, J. Hershman, M. Kaplan, 1991, Archives of internal medicine.

Oral thyroxine: variation in biologic action and tablet content.

M. Surks, P. Larsen, C. Sawin, 1984, Annals of internal medicine.

Serum Thyrotropin and Thyroid Hormone Levels in Elderly and Middle‐Aged Euthyroid Persons

J. Hershman, D. Solomon, A. Pekary, 1993, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

Sexual Precocity: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Management

P. Saenger, G. Cutler, C. Sawin, 1993 .

Linear modulation of serum thyrotrophin by thyroid hormone treatment in hypothyroidism.

J. Hershman, A. Pekary, C. Sawin, 1980, Acta endocrinologica.

Lack of association between thyroid status and chondrocalcinosis or osteoarthritis: the Framingham Osteoarthritis Study.

P. Wilson, D. Felson, A. Naimark, 1996, The Journal of rheumatology.

C. Abraira, N. Emanuele, J. Sacks, 2005, Journal of diabetes and its complications.

Evaluations of Retinopathy in the VA Cooperative Study on Glycemic Control and Complications in Type II Diabetes (VA CSDM): A feasibility study

R. Klein, F. Nuttall, C. Abraira, 1996, Diabetes Care.

Evelyn B. Man (1904–1992), Maternal Hypothyroidism and Childhood Development

C. Sawin, 2002 .

Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Diabetes: The Department of Veterans Affairs/Department of Defense Guidelines Initiative

P. Conlin, L. Pogach, C. Sawin, 2004 .

Pharmacy costs and glycemic control in the Department of Veterans Affairs.

R. Weinstock, L. Pogach, C. Sawin, 2004, Diabetes care.

Attempts to augment thyrotropin secretion. Effects of methimazole, methimazole-iodide, vasopressin, and glucagon.

J. Hershman, S. Handler, R. Utiger, 1970, Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental.

Hakaru Hashimoto (1881–1934) and His Disease

C. Sawin, 2001 .

Differences in immunologic activity among preparations of human insulin.

M. Mitchell, J. Soeldner, C. Sawin, 1974, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

Frank G. Young (1908–1988), the Pituitary Gland, and Diabetes Mellitus

C. Sawin, 2001 .

Lack of response of serum growth hormone to metyrapone.

M. Mitchell, C. Sawin, R. Spark, 1971, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Normal rise in plasma free fatty acids during fasting in patients with hypopituitarism.

D. Willard, C. Sawin, 1970, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

Subclinical thyroid disease: scientific review and guidelines for diagnosis and management.

J. Franklyn, N. Weissman, R. Cooper, 2004, JAMA.

Tumor Hypoglycemia: Deficient Splanchnic Glucose Output and Deficient Glucagon Secretion

A. Rossini, C. Sawin, C. Silbert, 1976, Diabetes.

George N. Papanicolaou and the “Pap” Test

C. Sawin, 2002 .

Double-antibody radioimmunoassay of serum insulin: effect of use of hormone-depleted human serum.

C. Sawin, C. Silbert, 1975, Clinical chemistry.

Cardiovascular events and correlates in the Veterans Affairs Diabetes Feasibility Trial. Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study on Glycemic Control and Complications in Type II Diabetes.

C. Abraira, J. Comstock, C. Sawin, 1997, Archives of internal medicine.