J. Toivonen

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ST-1435: development of an implant.

H. Lithell, P. Lahteenmaki, Odlind, 1984 .

A Comparison Between Two Doses of Intravaginal Misoprostol and Gemeprost for Induction of Second‐Trimester Abortion

O. Ylikorkala, J. Toivonen, M. Nuutila, 1997, Obstetrics and gynecology.

Oral contraceptives and thrombosis, From risk estimates to health impact

I. Milsom, M. Bygdeman, Ø. Lidegaard, 1999, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device.

P. Lähteenmäki, J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, 1990, Advances in contraceptive delivery systems : CDS.

Pituitary and ovarian function and clinical performance during the use of a levonorgestrel-releasing intracervical contraceptive device.

P. Lähteenmäki, H. Kurunmäki, J. Toivonen, 1984, Contraception.

Levonorgestrel-releasing IUD as a method of contraception with therapeutic properties.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, 1995, Contraception.

Randomized Comparison of Oral and Transdermal Hormone Replacement on Carotid and Uterine Artery Resistance to Blood Flow

I. Paakkari, O. Ylikorkala, M. Tikkanen, 1998, Obstetrics and gynecology.

Effective contraception with the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device: 12-month report of a European multicenter study.

N. Nielsen, L. Lampé, M. Osler, 1987, Contraception.

Five years' experience with levonorgestrel-releasing IUDs.

P. Lähteenmäki, J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, 1986, Contraception.

Plasma renin, catecholamines, vasopressin and aldosterone during hypotension induced by labetalol with isoflurane

J. Toivonen, 1991, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Randomized comparison between orally and transdermally administered hormone replacement therapy regimens of long-term effects on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure in postmenopausal women.

I. Paakkari, O. Ylikorkala, J. Toivonen, 2001, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

The long-term effects of oral and transdermal postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy on nitric oxide, endothelin-1, prostacyclin, and thromboxane.

I. Paakkari, O. Ylikorkala, M. Tikkanen, 1998, Fertility and sterility.

Deliberate hypotension induced by labetalol with halothane, enflurane or isoflurane for middle‐ear surgery

S. Kaukinen, J. Toivonen, H. Virtanen, 1989, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Return of ovulation after abortion and after discontinuation of oral contraceptives.

P. Ylöstalo, J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, 1980, Fertility and sterility.

Analgesia and discharge following preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block combined with general or spinal anaesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy

P. Rosenberg, J. Toivonen, J. Permi, 2004, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Effect of preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block on postoperative analgesic requirement in day‐surgery patients undergoing herniorrhaphy under spinal anaesthesia

P. Rosenberg, J. Toivonen, J. Permi, 2001, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Etoricoxib pre‐medication combined with intra‐operative subacromial block for pain after arthroscopic acromioplasty

P. Rosenberg, J. Toivonen, P. Rosenberg, 2007, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Therapeutic use of the LNG IUS, and counseling.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Pakarinen, 2001, Seminars in reproductive medicine.

Randomized comparison of levonorgestrel- and copper-releasing intrauterine systems immediately after abortion, with 5 years' follow-up.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Pakarinen, 2003, Contraception.

The use of a contraceptive vaginal ring governed by the pattern of individual uterine bleeding.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Lähteenmäki, 1979, Contraception.

Diagnosis and treatment of menorrhagia

R. Luoto, S. Grénman, J. Tapanainen, 2007, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

Progestin-releasing intrauterine systems.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Pakarinen, 2001, Seminars in reproductive medicine.

Effects of deliberate hypotension induced by labetalol with isoflurane on neuropsychological function

S. Kaukinen, P. Kuikka, J. Toivonen, 1993 .

Protective Effect of Intrauterine Release of Levonorgestrel on Pelvic Infection: Three Years' Comparative Experience of Levonorgestrel- and Copper-Releasing Intrauterine Devices

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, H. Allonen, 1991, Obstetrics and gynecology.

Clinical outcome and tissue trauma after laparoscopic and abdominal hysterectomy: a randomized controlled study.

J. Toivonen, A. Tiitinen, J. Sjöberg, 2000, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

Use-effectiveness of the copper-T300 during the first year.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, H. Timonen, 1974, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

Effect of progesterone, administered via intravaginal rings, on serum concentrations of oestradiol, FSH, LH and prolactin in women.

B. V. VON Schoultz, T. Bäckström, K. Carlström, 1982, Journal of reproduction and fertility.

Electroencephalographic Burst Suppression Versus Loss of Reflexes Anesthesia with Propofol or Thiopental: Differences of Variance in the Catecholamine and Cardiovascular Response to Tracheal Intubation

Pekka Laippala, Ville Jäntti, Gerhard A. Baer, 2003, Anesthesia and analgesia.

Labetalol attenuates the negative effects of deliberate hypotension induced by isoflurane

S. Kaukinen, J. Toivonen, H. Virtanen, 1992, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Clonidine premedication: a useful adjunct in producing deliberate hypotension

S. Kaukinen, J. Toivonen, 1990, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Comparison between intra‐articular bupivacaine with epinephrine and epinephrine alone on short‐term and long‐term pain after knee arthroscopic surgery under general anesthesia in day‐surgery patients

J. Toivonen, V. Pitko, P. Rosenberg, 2002, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Effect‐site concentration of remifentanil attenuating surgical stress index responses to intubation of the trachea

S. Mustola, J. Toivonen, 2010, Anaesthesia.

Effects of deliberate hypotension induced by labetalol on renal function.

S. Kaukinen, J. Toivonen, M. Oikkonen, 1991, European journal of anaesthesiology.

Clinical outcome and tissue trauma after laparoscopic and abdominal hysterectomy:

J. Toivonen, A. Tiitinen, J. Sjöberg, 2000 .

Postdischarge Symptoms After Ambulatory Surgery: First-Week Incidence, Intensity, and Risk Factors

P. Rosenberg, M. Hynynen, J. Toivonen, 2005, Anesthesia and analgesia.

The Levonorgestrel-Releasing IUD

P. Lähteenmäki, J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, 1988 .

Plasma levonorgestrel levels and ovarian function during the use of a levonorgestrel-releasing intracervical contraceptive device.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Lähteenmäki, 1989, Contraception.

Intracervical release of levonorgestrel for contraception.

P. Lähteenmäki, H. Kurunmäki, J. Toivonen, 1981, Contraception.

Long-term clinical experience with levonorgestrel-releasing IUD.

P. Lahteenmaki, J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, 1985 .

Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Lähteenmäki, 1990, Annals of medicine.

Bleeding and ovulation control with use of a small contraceptive vaginal ring releasing levonorgestrel and estradiol.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Lähteenmäki, 1979, Contraception.

Acceptability of an experimental intracervical device: results of a study controlling for selection bias.

R. Shain, A. Holden, J. Toivonen, 1989, Contraception.

Intracervical release of ST-1435 for contraception.

P. Lähteenmäki, H. Kurunmäki, J. Toivonen, 1984, Contraception.

Contraception with subdermal ST-1435 capsules: side-effects, endocrine profiles and liver function related to different lengths of capsules.

P. Lähteenmäki, H. Kurunmäki, J. Toivonen, 1985, Contraception.

Immediate postabortal contraception with Norplant: levonorgestrel, gonadotropin, estradiol, and progesterone levels over two postabortal months and return of fertility after removal of Norplant capsules.

P. Lähteenmäki, H. Kurunmäki, J. Toivonen, 1984, Contraception.

Postabortal contraception with norethisterone enanthate injections.

P. Lähteenmäki, J. Toivonen, 1983, Contraception.

Intravaginal contraception with the synthetic progestin, R2010

J. Toivonen, 1979 .

Pituitary and gonadal function during the use of norgestrelestradiol vaginal rings.

J. Toivonen, T. Luukkainen, P. Lähteenmäki, 1978, Contraception.

Deliberate Hypotension Induced by Labetalol with Halothane, Enflurane or Isoflurane for Middle-Ear Surgery

S. Kaukinen, J. Toivonen, H. Virtanen, 1990 .

Intrauterine contraceptive device and pelvic inflammatory disease.

J. Toivonen, 1993, Annals of medicine.

Progestin-releasing intrauterine devices.

J. Toivonen, 1994, Current therapy in endocrinology and metabolism.

Performance of Surgical Stress Index during Sevoflurane-Fentanyl and Isoflurane-Fentanyl Anesthesia

S. Mustola, K. Uutela, M. Kymäläinen, 2010, Anesthesiology research and practice.

F176 Comparison of the effects of transdermal and oral HRT on ambulatory blood pressure in postmenopausal women

Nieminen, I. Paakkari, O. Ylikorkala, 1996 .

Effects of deliberate hypotension induced by labetalol with isoflurane on neuropsychological function.

S. Kaukinen, P. Kuikka, J. Toivonen, 1993, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.