A. R. Ward

发表

Comparison of the analgesic efficacy of interferential therapy and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

V. Robertson, Christine Shanahan, A. R. Ward, 2006 .

Dangers in extrapolating in vitro uses of therapeutic ultrasound.

A. R. Ward, V. J. Robertson, 1996, Physical therapy.

Topical application of nerve growth factor improves fracture healing in rats

A. R. Ward, J. Schuijers, B. Grills, 1997, Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.

α1 adrenergic receptor agonist, phenylephrine, actively contracts early rat rib fracture callus ex vivo

P. Dooley, A. R. Ward, A. McDonald, 2011, Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.

Transient expression of myofibroblast-like cells in rat rib fracture callus

P. Dooley, A. R. Ward, A. McDonald, 2012, Acta orthopaedica.

Complications of tissue plasminogen activator therapy after vitrectomy for diabetes.

T. Aaberg, P. Sternberg, T. Meredith, 1990, American journal of ophthalmology.

Longwave Ultrasound Reviewed and Reconsidered

A. R. Ward, V. J. Robertson, 1997 .

The influence of stimulus phase duration on discomfort and electrically induced torque of quadriceps femoris.

T. A. Rodrigues, R. Liebano, A. R. Ward, 2013, Brazilian journal of physical therapy.

Optimal frequencies for electric stimulation using medium-frequency alternating current.

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, Raphael J Makowski, 2002, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Alternating Current Electrical Stimulation Using Kilohertz-Frequency

A. R. Ward, 2011 .

Electrotherapy Explained: Principles and Practice

V. Robertson, J. Low, Val J. Robertson, 1990 .

Sensory, motor, and pain thresholds for stimulation with medium frequency alternating current.

A R Ward, V. Robertson, V J Robertson, 1998, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

The effect of heat on tissue extensibility: a comparison of deep and superficial heating.

V. Robertson, P. Jung, A. R. Ward, 2005, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Russian electrical stimulation: the early experiments.

Alex R Ward, Nataliya Shkuratova, A. R. Ward, 2002, Physical therapy.

A comparison of true and premodulated interferential currents.

V. Robertson, Valma J Robertson, John Ozcan, 2004, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Electrical Stimulation Using Kilohertz-Frequency Alternating Current

Alex R Ward, A. R. Ward, 2009, Physical Therapy.

The analgesic effects of interferential therapy on two experimental pain models: cold and mechanically induced pain

V. Robertson, F. McManus, A. R. Ward, 2006 .

A comparison of the analgesic efficacy of medium-frequency alternating current and TENS.

A. R. Ward, B. McCarthy, Stacey Lucas-Toumbourou, 2009, Physiotherapy.

Comparison of the Hypoalgesic Efficacy of Low-Frequency and Burst-Modulated Kilohertz Frequency Currents

A. R. Ward, W. Oliver, 2007, Physical Therapy.

Frequency Currents Low-Frequency and Burst-Modulated Kilohertz Comparison of the Hypoalgesic Efficacy of

A. R. Ward, W. Oliver, 2007 .

Variation in motor threshold with frequency using kHz frequency alternating current

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, 2001, Muscle & nerve.

Variation in torque production with frequency using medium frequency alternating current.

A R Ward, V. Robertson, V J Robertson, 1998, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

The variation in fatigue rate with frequency using kHz frequency alternating current.

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, 2000, Medical engineering & physics.

Wrist Extensor Torque Production and Discomfort Associated With Low-Frequency and Burst-Modulated Kilohertz-Frequency Currents

A. R. Ward, W. Oliver, Danielle Buccella, 2006, Physical Therapy.

Vastus medialis electrical stimulation to improve lower extremity function following a lateral patellar retinacular release.

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, 2002, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

Comparison of heating of nonliving soft tissue produced by 45 kHz and 1 MHz frequency ultrasound machines.

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, 1996, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

Decreasing Power of Longwave Ultrasound

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, 1997 .

Dosage factors for the subaqueous application of 1MHz ultrasound.

V. Robertson, A. R. Ward, 1996, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

The effect of duty cycle and frequency on muscle torque production using kilohertz frequency range alternating current.

V. Robertson, Valma J Robertson, Alex R Ward, 2004, Medical engineering & physics.

Lowering of sensory, motor, and pain-tolerance thresholds with burst duration using kilohertz-frequency alternating current electric stimulation: part II.

A. R. Ward, Wendy Lee Hung Chuen, 2009, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.

Lowering of sensory, motor, and pain-tolerance thresholds with burst duration using kilohertz-frequency alternating current electric stimulation.

A. R. Ward, Stacey Lucas-Toumbourou, 2007, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Early fracture callus displays smooth muscle‐like viscoelastic properties ex vivo: Implications for fracture healing

P. Dooley, Alex R Ward, Stuart J McDonald, 2009, Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.

Sensory Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation Fails to Decrease Discomfort Associated With Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Healthy Individuals

Y. Laufer, A. R. Ward, R. Esh, 2011, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.

Limited interchangeability of methods of applying 1MHz ultrasound.

A. R. Ward, V. J. Robertson, 1996, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

Subaqueous ultrasound: 45kHz and 1MHz machines compared.

A. R. Ward, V. J. Robertson, 1995, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

10.11 – Electro-Muscle Stimulation Therapy

A. R. Ward, 2014 .