J. Kowal

Acute care for elders units produced shorter hospital stays at lower cost while maintaining patients' functional status.

M. Chren, R. Fortinsky, D. Barnes, 2012, Health affairs.

Adrenal Insufficiency (Addison's Disease) in the Elderly

J. Kowal, C. Moss, M. England, 1985, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

Stress and health among the elderly

Eva Kahana, M. Wykle, J. Kowal, 1992 .

Hospital Outcomes Project for the Elderly (HOPE): Rationale and Design for a Prospective Pooled Analysis

S. Inouye, C. Cassel, J. Kowal, 1993, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

A randomized trial of care in a hospital medical unit especially designed to improve the functional outcomes of acutely ill older patients.

R. Fortinsky, C. Landefeld, D. Kresevic, 1995, The New England journal of medicine.

Do Acute Care for Elders Units Increase Hospital Costs? A Cost Analysis Using the Hospital Perspective

R. Fortinsky, K. Covinsky, D. Kresevic, 1997, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

A Medical Unit for the Acute Care of the Elderly

C. Landefeld, D. Kresevic, R. Palmer, 1994, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

Strain in African American and White American Caregivers of Hospitalized Elderly

R. Fortinsky, K. Bowman, R. Palmer, 1998 .