A. Esmail

K. Dheda, K. Chang, H. S. Schaaf, 2017, Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.

Relationship between chest radiographic characteristics, sputum bacterial load, and treatment outcomes in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.

K. Dheda, G. Theron, M. Lesosky, 2019, International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases.

Same-Day Tools, Including Xpert Ultra and IRISA-TB, for Rapid Diagnosis of Pleural Tuberculosis: a Prospective Observational Study

K. Dheda, R. Meldau, A. Pooran, 2019, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

Comparison of Xpert MTB/RIF (G4) and Xpert Ultra, including trace readouts, for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in a TB and HIV endemic setting.

K. Dheda, R. Meldau, A. Esmail, 2020, International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases.

An Optimal Diagnostic Strategy for Tuberculosis in Hospitalized HIV-Infected Patients Using GeneXpert MTB/RIF and Alere Determine TB LAM Ag

K. Dheda, A. Pooran, M. Brar, 2020, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

Diagnosing tuberculosis in hospitalized HIV-infected individuals who cannot produce sputum: is urine lipoarabinomannan testing the answer?

K. Dheda, M. Brar, A. Esmail, 2017, BMC Infectious Diseases.

Profiles of Volatile Biomarkers Detect Tuberculosis from Skin

John C. Cancilla, H. Haick, Sarman Singh, 2020, Advanced science.

Complete lung collapse in a young adolescent

K. Dheda, A. Esmail, G. Calligaro, 2018, African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine.

A regimen containing bedaquiline and delamanid compared to bedaquiline in patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis

K. Dheda, A. Esmail, J. Limberis, 2019, European Respiratory Journal.

Linezolid Pharmacokinetics in South African Patients with Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis and a High Prevalence of HIV Coinfection

G. Maartens, P. Denti, K. Dheda, 2019, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.

Linezolid interruption in patients with fluoroquinolone-resistant tuberculosis receiving a bedaquiline-based treatment regimen.

K. Dheda, A. Esmail, J. Limberis, 2019, International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases.

Long-term bedaquiline-related treatment outcomes in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis from South Africa

K. Dheda, R. Warren, A. Esmail, 2018, European Respiratory Journal.

Association of anti-tuberculosis drug concentrations in hair and treatment outcomes in MDR- and XDR-TB

P. Bacchetti, K. Dheda, R. Gerona, 2019, ERJ Open Research.

Evaluation of a Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Assay for Second-line Tuberculosis Drug Concentrations in Small Hair Samples

P. Bacchetti, K. Dheda, J. Hahn, 2019 .

Indications for the use of bronchial thermoplasty in severe asthma.

E. Bateman, K. Chung, K. Dheda, 2015, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde.

Alone But Supported: A Qualitative Study of an HIV Self-testing App in an Observational Cohort Study in South Africa

N. Engel, A. Krumeich, K. Dheda, 2019, AIDS and Behavior.

Diagnostic Accuracy of a Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Assay for Rifampin-resistant Tuberculosis Drug Concentrations in a Routine Care Setting

P. Bacchetti, K. Dheda, J. Hahn, 2020 .

Severe airflow obstruction in vertically acquired HIV infection

A. Esmail, D. Gray, G. Calligaro, 2014, Respirology case reports.

Pretomanid with bedaquiline and linezolid for drug-resistant TB: a comparison of prospective cohorts

A. Diacon, K. Dheda, A. del Parigi, 2021, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Impact of a personalised, digital, HIV self-testing app-based program on linkages and new infections in the township populations of South Africa

N. Engel, K. Dheda, N. Pai, 2021, BMJ Global Health.

Efficacy of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 Covid-19 Vaccine against the B.1.351 Variant

S. Madhi, A. Sigal, T. de Oliveira, 2021, The New England Journal of Medicine.

Outcomes of patients undergoing lung resection for drug-resistant TB and the prognostic significance of pre-operative positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in predicting treatment failure

K. Dheda, R. Steyn, T. Pennel, 2022, EClinicalMedicine.

‘You're only there on the phone’? A qualitative exploration of community, affect and agential capacity in HIV self‐testing using a smartphone app

N. Engel, A. Krumeich, K. Dheda, 2021, Sociology of health & illness.

The diagnostic gap: Characterising the profile of undiagnosed infectious tuberculosis patients in the community

K. Dheda, L. Mottay, A. Esmail, 2016 .

Challenges for dedicated smoking cessation services in developing countries.

K. Dheda, C. Cooper, R. V. Zyl-Smit, 2019, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde.

Immunogenicity and safety of a SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein nanoparticle vaccine in people living with and without HIV-1 infection: a randomised, controlled, phase 2A/2B trial

D. Moodley, S. Madhi, V. Shinde, 2022, The Lancet HIV.

Durability of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine and hybrid humoral immunity against variants including omicron BA.1 and BA.4 6 months after vaccination (COV005): a post-hoc analysis of a randomised, phase 1b–2a trial

S. Madhi, S. Richardson, P. Moore, 2022, The Lancet Infectious Diseases.

Diagnosis of COVID-19: Considerations, Controversies and Challenges in South Africa

Keertan Dheda, Wolfgang Preiser, K. Dheda, 2020, Wits Journal of Clinical Medicine.

An autologous dendritic cell vaccine polarizes a Th-1 response which is tumoricidal to patient-derived breast cancer cells

K. Dheda, R. Meldau, A. Pooran, 2018, Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy.

Treatment correlates of successful outcomes in pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: an individual patient data meta-analysis

T. Holtz, J. Yim, T. Shim, 2018, The Lancet.

Recent controversies about MDR and XDR‐TB: Global implementation of the WHO shorter MDR‐TB regimen and bedaquiline for all with MDR‐TB?

Keertan Dheda, Kwok Chiu Chang, K. Dheda, 2018, Respirology.

Diagnostic accuracy of chest X-ray interpretation for tuberculosis by three artificial intelligence-based software in a screening use-case: an individual patient meta-analysis of global data

F. Cobelens, A. Benedetti, G. Marks, 2022, medRxiv.

Xpert MTB/RIF Results in Patients With Previous Tuberculosis: Can We Distinguish True From False Positive Results?

K. Dheda, J. Peter, R. Meldau, 2016, Clinical Infectious Diseases.

A position statement and practical guide to the use of particulate filtering facepiece respirators (N95, FFP2, or equivalent) for South African health workers exposed to respiratory pathogens including Mycobacterium tuberculosis and SARS-CoV-2

H. Zar, K. Nyamande, K. Dheda, 2021, African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine.

The epidemiology, pathogenesis, transmission, diagnosis, and management of multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant, and incurable tuberculosis.

K. Dooley, E. Nardell, T. Clark, 2017, The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.

The intersecting pandemics of tuberculosis and COVID-19: population-level and patient-level impact, clinical presentation, and corrective interventions

M. Pai, K. Dheda, J. Peter, 2022, The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.

Safety and efficacy of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) Covid-19 vaccine against the B.1.351 variant in South Africa

S. Madhi, A. Sigal, T. de Oliveira, 2021, medRxiv.

Bacterial and host determinants of cough aerosol culture positivity in patients with drug-resistant versus drug-susceptible tuberculosis

T. Clark, P. V. van Helden, K. Dheda, 2020, Nature Medicine.

Bacterial and host determinants of cough aerosol culture positivity in patients with drug-resistant versus drug-susceptible tuberculosis

T. Clark, P. V. van Helden, K. Dheda, 2020, Nature Medicine.

A Human Lung Challenge Model to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of PPD and Live BCG.

K. Dheda, R. Meldau, A. Pooran, 2019, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

KN95 filtering facepiece respirators distributed in South Africa fail safety testing protocols.

K. Dheda, L. Mottay, J. le Roux, 2020, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde.

Efficacy of the AZD1222 (ChAdOx1 nCoV-19) COVID-19 Vaccine Against SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern

J. Bhiman, K. Dheda, S. Barnabas, 2022, medRxiv.

SARS-CoV-2 viral replication persists in the human lung for several weeks after onset of symptomatic severe COVID-19 and is associated with attenuated pulmonary immunity and variant-specific clinical sequalae

S. Madhi, A. Sigal, C. Williamson, 2023, medRxiv.

The Great Masquerader: Tuberculosis Presenting as Community-Acquired Pneumonia

K. Dheda, A. Esmail, E. Makambwa, 2020, Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

Safety and Immunogenicity of Adenovirus 35 Tuberculosis Vaccine Candidate in Adults with Active or Previous Tuberculosis. A Randomized Trial

E. V. van Rikxoort, E. Bateman, J. Goldin, 2017, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Diagnostic yield of urine lipoarabinomannan and sputum tuberculosis tests in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data.

G. Maartens, D. V. van Hoving, K. Dheda, 2023, The Lancet. Global health.

Efficacy of primary series AZD1222 (ChAdOx1 nCoV-19) vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern: Final analysis of a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 1b/2 study in South African adults (COV005)

S. Madhi, J. Bhiman, K. Dheda, 2023, Vaccine.

Moments of Uncertainty

N. Engel, A. Krumeich, K. Dheda, 2021 .

Development and Evaluation of a Digital HIV Risk Assessment Tool Incorporated Within an App-Based Self-Testing Program

K. Dheda, S. Bartlett, N. Pai, 2023, Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes.

Preliminary Efficacy of the NVX-CoV2373 Covid-19 Vaccine Against the B.1.351 Variant

D. Moodley, S. Madhi, V. Shinde, 2021, medRxiv.

Point of care ultrasound findings in critically ill SARS-COV2 patients in an HIV endemic, resourced constrained setting

J. Opie, B. Biccard, A. Esmail, 2023, Heliyon.

Clinical characteristics that portend a positive Xpert Ultra test result in patients with pleural tuberculosis

K. Dheda, R. Meldau, A. Esmail, 2019, African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine.

Correlation of Linezolid Hair Concentrations with Plasma Exposure in Patients with Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis

G. Maartens, P. Bacchetti, K. Dheda, 2020, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.

Recommendations for the use of bronchial thermoplasty in the management of severe asthma.

E. Bateman, K. Chung, K. Dheda, 2015, South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde.

An All-Oral 6-Month Regimen for Multidrug-Resistant TB (the NExT Study): A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial.

G. Maartens, K. Dheda, A. Pooran, 2022, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

Assessment of previous tuberculosis status using questionnaires, chest X-rays and computed tomography scans.

E. Bateman, J. Goldin, N. Beyers, 2015, The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Comparison of two diagnostic intervention packages for community-based active case finding for tuberculosis: an open-label randomized controlled trial

K. Dheda, R. Meldau, A. Pooran, 2023, Nature Medicine.

Efficacy of the NVX-CoV2373 Covid-19 Vaccine Against the B.1.351 Variant

D. Moodley, S. Madhi, V. Shinde, 2021, The New England Journal of Medicine.

The epidemiology, pathogenesis, transmission, diagnosis, and management of multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant, and incurable tuberculosis.

K. Dooley, E. Nardell, S. Atre, 2017, The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.

Selected questions and controversies about bedaquiline: a view from the field.

G. Maartens, K. Dheda, A. Esmail, 2016, The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Efficacy of the NVX-CoV2373 Covid-19 Vaccine Against the B.1.351 Variant

D. Moodley, S. Madhi, V. Shinde, 2021, The New England journal of medicine.

Diagnostic yield of urine lipoarabinomannan and sputum tuberculosis tests in people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data.

G. Maartens, D. V. van Hoving, K. Dheda, 2023, The Lancet. Global health.