M Balls

发表

Non-animal alternative toxicity tests for detergents: genuine replacements or mere prescreens?

M Balls, S Reader, K Atkinson, 2007, Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology.

[Good cell culture practice (GCCP)--an initiative for standardization and quality control of in vitro studies. The establishment of an ECVAM Task Force on GCCP].

M Balls, T Hartung, G Gstraunthaler, 2001, ALTEX.

Why, when and how in vitro tests should be accepted into regulatory toxicology.

M Balls, J H Fentem, J. Fentem, 1994, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

The validation and acceptance of alternatives to animal testing.

M Balls, J H Fentem, J. Fentem, 1999, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

Methods of in vitro toxicology.

M Balls, G Eisenbrand, B Pool-Zobel, 2002, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association.

The optimal selection of turbine-generators for tidal power projects and the optimization of their operation

M Balls, 1988 .

Novel Advanced In Vitro Methods for Long-term Toxicity Testing

M Balls, S Coecke, W Pfaller, 2001, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

Promotion of research on in vitro immunotoxicology.

E Sabbioni, M Balls, 2001, The Science of the total environment.

Validation of alternative toxicity test systems: lessons learned and to be learned.

M Balls, R Clothier, M. Balls, 1987, Molecular toxicology.

Implementation of three Rs alternatives in regulatory testing: possibilities and obstacles--the view of the validator.

M Balls, M Halder, 2002, Developments in biologicals.

Why modification of the LD50 test will not be enough

M Balls, M. Balls, 1991, Laboratory animals.

Perspectives on alternatives to the eye irritation test: industry, public interest, government.

M Balls, H Spira, L H Bruner, 1997, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association.

The Role of ECVAM in Promoting the Regulatory Acceptance of Alternative Methods in the European Union

A P Worth, M Balls, A. Worth, 2001, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

Workshop: Immunotoxicology and in vitro possibilities.

J Descotes, I Kimber, M Balls, 1994, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

The Importance of the Prediction Model in the Validation of Alternative Tests

A P Worth, M Balls, M. Balls, 2001, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

The Principles of Good Laboratory Practice: Application to In Vitro Toxicology Studies

M Liebsch, M Balls, R Clothier, 1999, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

Statement on the scientific validity of the 3T3 NRU PT test (an in vitro test for phototoxic potential)

M Balls, 1998 .

EEC/COLIPA project on in vitro phototoxicity testing: First results obtained with a Balb/c 3T3 cell phototoxicity assay.

M Liebsch, H Spielmann, M Balls, 1994, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

The Establishment of Human Research Tissue Banking in the UK and Several Western European Countries

M Balls, D Sladowski, C Womack, 2001, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

ECVAM: the European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods.

E Marafante, M Balls, E. Marafante, 1994, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

In vitro methods in regulatory toxicology: the crucial significance of validation.

M Balls, M. Balls, 1995, Archives of toxicology. Supplement. = Archiv fur Toxikologie. Supplement.

The International EU/COLIPA In Vitro Phototoxicity Validation Study: Results of Phase II (Blind Trial). Part 1: The 3T3 NRU Phototoxicity Test.

M Liebsch, H Spielmann, O de Silva, 1998, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

The ECVAM International Validation Study on In Vitro Tests for Skin Corrosivity. 2. Results and Evaluation by the Management Team.

M Liebsch, M Balls, J H Fentem, 1998, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

The EC/HO international validation study on alternatives to the draize eye irritation test.

H Spielmann, M Balls, L H Bruner, 1995, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

Predicting ocular irritancy and recovery from injury using Madin-Darby canine kidney cells.

M Balls, A. J. Shaw, M. Balls, 1991, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

Progress toward the Validation of Alternative Tests

M Balls, J H Fentem, J. Fentem, 1997, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

Comments on the scientific validation and regulatory acceptance of in vitro toxicity tests.

M Balls, R H Clothier, 1991, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

Replacement of animal procedures: alternatives in research, education and testing

M Balls, M. Balls, M. Balls, 1994, Laboratory animals.

An evaluation of three in vitro cytotoxicity assays.

M Balls, M. Balls, R. Clothier, 1986, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association.

Cell Transformation Assays as Predictors of Human Carcinogenicity

E Sabbioni, M Balls, N. Fusenig, 1999, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.

Defining the role of ECVAM in the development, validation and acceptance of alternative tests and testing strategies.

M Balls, M. Balls, 1995, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

The ECITTS integrated toxicity testing scheme: The application of in vitro test systems to the hazard assessment of chemicals.

H Spielmann, M Balls, B J Blaauboer, 1994, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

Neutral red release from pre-loaded cells as an in vitro approach to testing for eye irritancy potential.

M Balls, M. Balls, R. Clothier, 1990, Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.

Eye Irritation Testing: The Way Forward. The Report and Recommendations of ECVAM Workshop 34.

M Liebsch, Y Ohno, H Spielmann, 1999, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA.