PREDICTING GRADUATION RATES FOR THREE GROUPS OF NEW ADVANCED-STANDING COHORTS

The present study examined the impact of demographic variables, high school and pre-transfer college academic characteristics, transfer student cohort, and post-transfer college academic characteristics on the variable of bachelor's degree completion at a large, public, urban university in the Midwest. Subjects were 1,327 transfer students from 2- and 4-year post-secondary institutions and former Post-secondary Enrollment Options participants who matriculated at the study institution during 1994-95. Subjects' enrollment and graduation status were assessed after spring quarter 1998. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify significant predictor variables. Transfer cohort was a significant predictor of graduation status. Results revealed that membership in the 4-year transfer cohort had a more positive impact on graduation than membership in the other two cohorts, even when entry credits were controlled. Other variables significant in the prediction of graduation status included ethnicity, last year/term, first term credits completed, last term GPA, last term credits completed, term count, and last college. Transfer cohort was a significant predictor of degree efficiency. Other significant predictors included last year/term, entry credits total, last term credits completed, last college, entry GPA, and cohort.

[1]  Lars G. Bjork,et al.  Minorities in Higher Education , 1994 .

[2]  Barbara Galvin,et al.  The Academic Crisis of the Community College , 1993 .

[3]  R. Richardson Literacy in the open-access college , 1983 .

[4]  Margaret C. King,et al.  Academic advising, retention, and transfer , 1993 .

[5]  Naomi Johnson Academic Factors That Affect Transfer Student Persistence. , 1987 .

[6]  John C. Smart,et al.  Long-term persistence of two-year college students , 1986 .

[7]  Mary K. Kinnick,et al.  Beyond “front door” access: Attaining the bachelor's degree , 1988 .

[8]  Barbara S. Metzner,et al.  A Conceptual Model of Nontraditional Undergraduate Student Attrition , 1985 .

[9]  Vincent Tinto Dropout from Higher Education: A Theoretical Synthesis of Recent Research , 1975 .

[10]  S. Schwartz,et al.  Leaving College: Rethinking the Causes and Cures of Student Attrition , 1987 .

[11]  John R. Hills,et al.  Transfer Shock: The Academic Performance of the Junior College Transfer , 1965 .

[12]  P. Berman Enhancing Transfer Effectiveness: A Model for the 1990s. , 1990 .

[13]  Patricia E. Diaz EFFECTS OF TRANSFER ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF COMMUNITY COLLEGE STUDENTS AT THE FOUR‐YEAR INSTITUTION , 1992 .

[14]  E. Pascarella Racial differences in factors associated with bachelor's degree completion: A nine-year follow-up , 1985 .

[15]  Barbara K. Townsend,et al.  WILL THIS COMMUNITY COLLEGE TRANSFER STUDENT SUCCEED? FACTORS AFFECTING TRANSFER STUDENT PERFORMANCE , 1993 .

[16]  William Hannah,et al.  Revolving college doors: The causes and consequences of dropping out, stopping out, and transferring , 1975 .

[17]  Alexander W. Astin,et al.  How “Good” is Your Institution's Retention Rate? , 1997 .

[18]  H. Wechsler The Transfer Challenge: Removing Barriers, Maintaining Commitment , 1989 .

[19]  Alexander W. Astin,et al.  Preventing students from dropping out , 1975 .