Heuristics for improving the rigour and relevance of grey literature searches for software engineering research

Abstract Background: Software engineering research has a growing interest in grey literature (GL). Aim: To improve the identification of relevant and rigorous GL. Method: We develop and demonstrate heuristics to find more relevant and rigorous GL. The heuristics generate stratified samples of search and post–search datasets using a formally structured set of search keywords. Conclusion: The heuristics require further evaluation. We are developing a tool to implement the heuristics.