Stochastic Scheduling of Hybrid Power Stations in Insular Power Systems With High Wind Penetration

Increasing wind penetration in non-interconnected power systems represents a techno-economic challenge for system operators. To accommodate the increased variability and uncertainty adequate reserve levels and advanced solutions that increase the controllability of wind power output, such as hybrid power stations, are used to ensure system stability. This paper presents a two-stage stochastic optimization model for the joint scheduling of energy and reserves of conventional units and hybrid power stations in insular power systems. The proposed methodology is based, in general, on the recently established regulatory framework for the non-interconnected island systems of Greece. The main scope of the paper is to analyze wind and pumped-storage solutions for the normal operation of saturated insular power systems. In this context, the introduction of hypothetical hybrid power stations in a real-life system, the insular power system of Crete, Greece is examined. Test results are analytically presented and thoroughly discussed.

[1]  Antonio J. Conejo,et al.  Economic Valuation of Reserves in Power Systems With High Penetration of Wind Power , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[2]  A. Conejo,et al.  Economic Valuation of Reserves in Power Systems With High Penetration of Wind Power , 2009 .

[3]  Julio Usaola,et al.  Optimal operation of a pumped-storage hydro plant that compensates the imbalances of a wind power pr , 2011 .

[4]  A. Bakirtzis,et al.  Optimal Self-Scheduling of a Thermal Producer in Short-Term Electricity Markets by MILP , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[5]  Arthouros Zervos,et al.  On the market of wind with hydro-pumped storage systems in autonomous Greek islands , 2010 .

[6]  J. M. Lemos,et al.  Sizing of a pumped storage power plant in S. Miguel, Azores, using stochastic optimization , 2014 .

[7]  Georges Kariniotakis,et al.  An integrated approach for optimal coordination of wind power and hydro pumping storage , 2014 .

[8]  Zhe Chen Wind power in modern power systems , 2013 .

[9]  N. D. Hatziargyriou,et al.  Evaluation of a Hybrid Power Plant Comprising Used EV-Batteries to Complement Wind Power , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[10]  A.M. Gonzalez,et al.  Stochastic Joint Optimization of Wind Generation and Pumped-Storage Units in an Electricity Market , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[11]  Joao P. S. Catalao,et al.  An advanced model for the efficient and reliable short-term operation of insular electricity networks with high renewable energy sources penetration , 2014 .

[12]  S. Stamataki,et al.  Introduction of a wind powered pumped storage system in the isolated insular power system of Karpathos-Kasos , 2012 .

[13]  Debra Lew,et al.  Operating Reserves and Wind Power Integration; An International Comparision: Preprint , 2010 .

[14]  Stefanos V. Papaefthymiou,et al.  A Wind-Hydro-Pumped Storage Station Leading to High RES Penetration in the Autonomous Island System of Ikaria , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[15]  Pandelis N. Biskas,et al.  Reserve quantification in insular power systems with high wind penetration , 2014, IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies, Europe.

[16]  M. Shahidehpour,et al.  Stochastic Price-Based Coordination of Intrahour Wind Energy and Storage in a Generation Company , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[17]  J. I. Muñoz,et al.  Optimal coordinated wind-hydro bidding strategies in day-ahead markets , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[18]  P. Kanakasabapathy,et al.  Economic impact of pumped storage power plant on social welfare of electricity market , 2013 .

[19]  Mohammad Shahidehpour,et al.  Enhancing the Dispatchability of Variable Wind Generation by Coordination With Pumped-Storage Hydro Units in Stochastic Power Systems , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[20]  M. Matos,et al.  Optimization of Pumped Storage Capacity in an Isolated Power System With Large Renewable Penetration , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[21]  John S. Anagnostopoulos,et al.  Simulation and size optimization of a pumped–storage power plant for the recovery of wind-farms rejected energy , 2008 .

[22]  A. Conejo,et al.  Decision making under uncertainty in electricity markets , 2010, 2006 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting.

[23]  Stavros A. Papathanassiou,et al.  Optimum sizing of wind-pumped-storage hybrid power stations in island systems , 2014 .

[24]  Stein W. Wallace,et al.  Analyzing the quality of the expected value solution in stochastic programming , 2012, Ann. Oper. Res..

[25]  Arthouros Zervos,et al.  Pumped storage systems introduction in isolated power production systems , 2008 .

[26]  John K. Kaldellis,et al.  Wind powered pumped-hydro storage systems for remote islands: A complete sensitivity analysis based on economic perspectives , 2012 .

[27]  S. A. Papathanassiou,et al.  Security assessment of an autonomous system with increased wind penetration and pumped storage hybrid plants , 2012, 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.

[28]  Stavros A. Papathanassiou,et al.  Operating Policies for Wind-Pumped Storage Hybrid Power Stations in Island Grids , 2009 .

[29]  Luis Rouco,et al.  Energy storage systems providing primary reserve and peak shaving in small isolated power systems: An economic assessment , 2013 .