Characterizations of the equality of two-variable generalized quasiarithmetic means

This paper is motivated by an astonishing result of H. Alzer and S. Ruscheweyh published in 2001 in the Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., which states that the intersection of the classes two-variable Gini means and Stolarsky means is equal to the class of two-variable power means. The two-variable Gini and Stolarsky means form two-parameter classes of means expressed in terms of power functions. They can naturally be generalized in terms of the so-called Bajraktarevi\'c and Cauchy means. Our aim is to show that the intersection of these two classes of functional means, under high-order differentiability assumptions, is equal to the class of two-variable quasiarithmetic means.

[1]  A. Zakaria,et al.  On the Equality of Bajraktarević Means to Quasi-Arithmetic Means , 2019, Results in Mathematics.

[2]  R. Jackson Inequalities , 2007, Algebra for Parents.

[3]  Horst Alzer,et al.  On the intersection of two-parameter mean value families , 2001 .

[4]  Zsolt Páles,et al.  On the equality of quasi-arithmetic and Lagrangian means , 2011 .

[5]  S. Simić,et al.  Means and Their Inequalities , 1988 .

[6]  L. Losonczi Equality of two variable Cauchy mean values , 2003 .

[7]  Z. Páles,et al.  Equality of two-variable functional means generated by different measures , 2011 .

[8]  E. B. Leach,et al.  Extended Mean Values , 1978 .

[9]  D. S. Mitrinovic,et al.  Classical and New Inequalities in Analysis , 1992 .

[10]  Slavko Simic,et al.  Means and Their Inequalities , 1989, Int. J. Math. Math. Sci..

[11]  E. B. Leach,et al.  Multi-variable extended mean values , 1984 .

[12]  László Losonczi,et al.  Homogeneous Cauchy Mean Values , 2002 .

[13]  A. Zakaria,et al.  On the equality of two-variable general functional means , 2019, Aequationes mathematicae.

[14]  Z. Páles,et al.  Comparison of means generated by two functions and a measure , 2008 .

[15]  P. Bullen Handbook of means and their inequalities , 1987 .

[16]  Z. Páles Comparison of two variable homogeneous means , 1992 .

[17]  E. B. Leach,et al.  Extended mean values II , 1983 .

[18]  A. Zakaria,et al.  Characterization of the equality of Cauchy means to quasiarithmetic means , 2019, 1907.09186.

[19]  K. Stolarsky,et al.  Generalizations of the Logarithmic Mean , 1975 .

[20]  L. Losonczi Equality of two variable weighted means: reduction to differential equations , 1999 .

[21]  N. Kazarinoff Analytic Inequalities , 2021, Inequalities in Analysis and Probability.

[22]  Dennis Saleh Zs , 2001 .

[23]  László Losonczi,et al.  Equality of two variable means revisited , 2006 .

[24]  Zsolt Páles,et al.  Inequalities for differences of powers , 1988 .