Outage Probability Minimization under Both The Transmit and Interference Power Constraints for Fading Channels in Cognitive Radio Networks

In this paper, we consider a spectrum-sharing environment where a secondary user (SU) is allowed to access the spectrum allocated to a primary user (PU) on condition that the interference power received at the receiver of PU is below a predefined threshold. In particular, besides this interference power constraint defined to protect the PU, we also consider the power limit at the transmitter of the SU. Under such a setup, we derive the optimal power allocation strategies to achieve the minimum outage probability for fading channels and quantify the relationship between the power constraints and the outage probability. Besides, we also study the zero-outage capacity (also known as delay-limited capacity) under the same setup. Finally, computer simulations are conducted to verify our theoretical results.

[1]  Andrea J. Goldsmith,et al.  Capacity and optimal resource allocation for fading broadcast channels - Part I: Ergodic capacity , 2001, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[2]  Michael Gastpar,et al.  On Capacity Under Receive and Spatial Spectrum-Sharing Constraints , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[3]  Ying-Chang Liang,et al.  Optimal Power Allocation for Fading Channels in Cognitive Radio Networks: Delay-Limited Capacity and Outage Capacity , 2008, VTC Spring 2008 - IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference.

[4]  Joseph Mitola,et al.  Cognitive radio: making software radios more personal , 1999, IEEE Wirel. Commun..

[5]  Stephen P. Boyd,et al.  Convex Optimization , 2004, Algorithms and Theory of Computation Handbook.

[6]  Andrea J. Goldsmith,et al.  Capacity and Optimal Resource Allocation for Fading Broadcast Channels — Part II : Outage Capacity , 1998 .

[7]  Giuseppe Caire,et al.  Optimum power control over fading channels , 1999, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[8]  Sonia Aïssa,et al.  Ergodic and Outage Capacities of Spectrum-Sharing Systems in Fading Channels , 2007, IEEE GLOBECOM 2007 - IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference.

[9]  Simon Haykin,et al.  Cognitive radio: brain-empowered wireless communications , 2005, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.

[10]  Amir Ghasemi,et al.  Fundamental limits of spectrum-sharing in fading environments , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.