Predicting Browsers and Purchasers of Hotel Websites

A study of the online browsing and purchasing habits of some 1,400 outbound travelers in Hong Kong demonstrates the analytical power of weight-of-evidence (WOE) data mining. The WOE approach allows analysts to identify and transform the variables with the most predictive power regarding the likelihood of tourists’ online preferences and decisions. The study found that just over one-third of the respondents browsed hotel-related websites, and about half of those browsers had booked a room on those sites. Browsers in Hong Kong tended to be young, well educated, and well traveled. Those who used the hotel websites for purchases were, of course, part of the browser group, and were likewise relatively well educated. However, one unexpected variable set off those who used the websites for a hotel purchase, the length of their most recent trip. One possible reason is that long-haul tourists want to be sure of their accommodations, or this may reflect hotels’ free-night offers. The convenient use of model-based customer segmentation and decision rules would help hospitality practitioners effectively manage their marketing resources and activities, and enhance information-based marketing strategies to attract target customers.

[1]  Jaesoo Kim,et al.  Segmenting the market of West Australian senior tourists using an artificial neural network , 2003 .

[2]  Urelija Rodin,et al.  Population and Vital Events , 2001 .

[3]  P. O'Connor E-Mail Marketing by International Hotel Chains , 2008 .

[4]  Charles F. Hofacker,et al.  Website-generated market-research data Tracing the tracks left behind by visitors , 2001 .

[5]  Gabriele Piccoli,et al.  “Marketing Hotels Using Global Distribution Systems” Revisited: , 2003 .

[6]  Rob Law,et al.  Importance of Hotel Website Dimensions and Attributes: Perceptions of Online Browsers and Online Purchasers , 2006 .

[7]  R. Law,et al.  ANALYSING THE INTENTION TO PURCHASE ON HOTEL WEBSITES: A STUDY OF TRAVELLERS TO HONG KONG , 2005 .

[8]  George Cybenko,et al.  Approximation by superpositions of a sigmoidal function , 1989, Math. Control. Signals Syst..

[9]  Woo Gon Kim,et al.  Factors affecting online hotel reservation intention between online and non-online customers , 2004 .

[10]  Øyvind Grønflaten,et al.  Predicting Travelers’ Choice of Information Sources and Information Channels , 2009 .

[11]  Andrew J. Frew,et al.  The future of hotel electronic distribution: expert and industry perspectives , 2002 .

[12]  I. Good,et al.  Probability and the Weighting of Evidence. , 1951 .

[13]  M. Olsen,et al.  Experience-based Travel , 2000 .

[14]  F. Massey The Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test for Goodness of Fit , 1951 .

[15]  Rex S. Toh,et al.  Selling Rooms: Hotels vs. Third-Party Websites , 2011 .

[16]  I. Good,et al.  Information, weight of evidence, the singularity between probability measures and signal detection , 1974 .

[17]  D. Weed Weight of Evidence: A Review of Concept and Methods , 2005, Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis.

[18]  Rohit Verma,et al.  Customer Choice Modeling in Hospitality Services: A Review of Past Research and Discussion of Some New Applications , 2010 .

[19]  Cristian Morosan,et al.  Users’ perceptions of two types of hotel reservation Web sites , 2008 .

[20]  Clay M. Voorhees,et al.  The Drivers of Loyalty Program Success , 2010 .

[21]  Lynda de la Vina,et al.  Logistic Regression Analysis of Cruise Vacation Market Potential: Demographic and Trip Attribute Perception Factors , 2001 .

[22]  I. Wen Factors affecting the online travel buying decision: a review , 2009 .