Engaging the Dynamics of Trust in Computational Trust and Reputation Systems

Computational Trust and Reputation (CTR) systems are essential in electronic commerce to encourage interactions and suppress deceptive behaviours. This paper focus on comparing two different kinds of approaches to evaluate the trustworthiness of suppliers. One is based on calculating the weighted mean of past results. The second one applies basic properties of the dynamics of trust. Different scenarios are investigated, including a more problematic one that results from introducing newcomers during the simulation. Experimental results presented in this paper prove the benefits of engaging properties of the dynamics of trust in CRT systems, as it noticeably improves the process of business partners' selection and increases the utility.

[1]  Steven Reece,et al.  A Multi-Dimensional Trust Model for Heterogeneous Contract Observations , 2007, AAAI.

[2]  Marie desJardins,et al.  Learning to trust in the competence and commitment of agents , 2009, Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems.

[3]  Sandip Sen,et al.  Learning task-specific trust decisions , 2008, AAMAS.

[4]  Jochen Haller,et al.  A Bayesian Reputation System for Virtual Organizations , 2006, Negotiation, Auctions, and Market Engineering.

[5]  A. Campbell,et al.  Progress in Artificial Intelligence , 1995, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[6]  J. Sabater-Mir,et al.  Trust and reputation for agent societies , 2002 .

[7]  Ana Paula Rocha,et al.  Computing Confidence Values: Does Trust Dynamics Matter? , 2009, EPIA.

[8]  Giorgos Zacharia,et al.  Trust management through reputation mechanisms , 2000, Appl. Artif. Intell..

[9]  Audun Jøsang,et al.  AIS Electronic Library (AISeL) , 2017 .

[10]  Sarvapali D. Ramchurn,et al.  DEVISING A TRUST MODEL FOR MULTI-AGENT INTERACTIONS USING CONFIDENCE AND REPUTATION , 2004, Appl. Artif. Intell..

[11]  José M. Molina López,et al.  A BDI agent architecture for reasoning about reputation , 2001, 2001 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. e-Systems and e-Man for Cybernetics in Cyberspace (Cat.No.01CH37236).

[12]  P. Schönemann On artificial intelligence , 1985, Behavioral and Brain Sciences.

[13]  Felix A. Fischer,et al.  Cooperative Information Agents XI , 2008 .

[14]  Nicholas R. Jennings,et al.  An integrated trust and reputation model for open multi-agent systems , 2006, Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems.

[15]  Tibor Bosse,et al.  Formal Analysis of Trust Dynamics in Human and Software Agent Experiments , 2007, CIA.