Risk factors associated with anal sphincter tear difference among midwife, private obstetrician, and resident deliveries

[1]  David A. Miller,et al.  Decreased rate of obstetrical anal sphincter laceration is associated with change in obstetric practice , 2007, International Urogynecology Journal.

[2]  M. B. Brown,et al.  Risk Factors for Anal Sphincter Tear During Vaginal Delivery , 2007, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[3]  S. Hendrix,et al.  Factors associated with anal sphincter laceration in 40,923 primiparous women , 2007, International Urogynecology Journal.

[4]  E. Sze.  Anal incontinence among women with one versus two complete third‐degree perineal lacerations , 2005, International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics.

[5]  E. Sze.  Prevalence and Severity of Anal Incontinence in Women With and Without Additional Vaginal Deliveries After a Fourth-Degree Perineal Laceration , 2005, Diseases of the colon and rectum.

[6]  K. Burgio,et al.  Risk factors associated with anal sphincter tear: a comparison of primiparous patients, vaginal births after cesarean deliveries, and patients with previous vaginal delivery. , 2002, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[7]  S. Lyrenäs,et al.  Third and fourth degree perineal tears , 2001 .

[8]  E. Lieberman,et al.  Predictors of Episiotomy Use at First Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery , 2000 .

[9]  R. Angioli,et al.  Severe perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery: the University of Miami experience. , 2000, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[10]  K. Maršál,et al.  Frequency of anal sphincter rupture at delivery in Sweden and Finland ‐ result of difference in manual help to the baby's head , 1998, Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica.

[11]  W. Devillé,et al.  Third degree obstetric perineal tears: risk factors and the preventive role of mediolateral episiotomy , 1997, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[12]  H. Andersen,et al.  Comparisons of Outcomes of Maternity Care by Obstetricians and Certified Nurse‐Midwives , 1996, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[13]  R. Paul,et al.  The Role of Selection Bias in Comparing Cesarean Birth Rates Between Physician and Midwifery Management , 1992, Obstetrics and gynecology.