Deriving Validity Time in Knowledge Graph

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a popular means to represent knowledge on the Web, typically in the form of node/edge labelled directed graphs. We consider temporal KGs, in which edges are further annotated with time intervals, reflecting when the relationship between entities held in time. In this paper, we focus on the task of predicting time validity for unannotated edges. We introduce the problem as a variation of relational embedding. We adapt existing approaches, and explore the importance example selection and the incorporation of side information in the learning process. We present our experimental evaluation in details.

[1]  Volker Tresp,et al.  Embedding Learning for Declarative Memories , 2017, ESWC.

[2]  Markus Krötzsch,et al.  Wikidata , 2014, Commun. ACM.

[3]  Tom M. Mitchell,et al.  CTPs: Contextual Temporal Profiles for Time Scoping Facts using State Change Detection , 2014, EMNLP.

[4]  Tom M. Mitchell,et al.  Coupled temporal scoping of relational facts , 2012, WSDM '12.

[5]  Lorenzo Rosasco,et al.  Holographic Embeddings of Knowledge Graphs , 2015, AAAI.

[6]  Jason Weston,et al.  Translating Embeddings for Modeling Multi-relational Data , 2013, NIPS.

[7]  Lars Schmidt-Thieme,et al.  Pairwise interaction tensor factorization for personalized tag recommendation , 2010, WSDM '10.

[8]  Estevam R. Hruschka,et al.  Toward an Architecture for Never-Ending Language Learning , 2010, AAAI.

[9]  Zhifang Sui,et al.  Towards Time-Aware Knowledge Graph Completion , 2016, COLING.

[10]  Dat Quoc Nguyen An overview of embedding models of entities and relationships for knowledge base completion , 2017, ArXiv.

[11]  Yehuda Koren,et al.  Factorization meets the neighborhood: a multifaceted collaborative filtering model , 2008, KDD.

[12]  Danqi Chen,et al.  Reasoning With Neural Tensor Networks for Knowledge Base Completion , 2013, NIPS.

[13]  Le Song,et al.  Know-Evolve: Deep Reasoning in Temporal Knowledge Graphs , 2017, ArXiv.

[14]  Jens Lehmann,et al.  Hybrid Acquisition of Temporal Scopes for RDF Data , 2014, ESWC.

[15]  Tamara G. Kolda,et al.  Temporal Analysis of Semantic Graphs Using ASALSAN , 2007, Seventh IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM 2007).

[16]  Wei Zhang,et al.  Knowledge vault: a web-scale approach to probabilistic knowledge fusion , 2014, KDD.

[17]  Steffen Rendle,et al.  Factorization Machines with libFM , 2012, TIST.

[18]  Avirup Sil,et al.  Towards Temporal Scoping of Relational Facts based on Wikipedia Data , 2014, CoNLL.

[19]  Jens Lehmann,et al.  DBpedia: A Nucleus for a Web of Open Data , 2007, ISWC/ASWC.

[20]  Hans-Peter Kriegel,et al.  A Three-Way Model for Collective Learning on Multi-Relational Data , 2011, ICML.

[21]  Gerhard Weikum,et al.  YAGO2: exploring and querying world knowledge in time, space, context, and many languages , 2011, WWW.