AbstractSynthetic sulfuric acid is used in a wide range of applications in fine chemical industry. Despite an already performed optimization of input amounts, used sulfuric acid is still a quantitatively important waste by-product. As a result, different utilization technologies for used sulfuric acid exist:1.production of gypsum2.thermal reductive cracking3.thermal cracking and oxidation
This makes an LCA study of this waste by-product quite interesting.In this paper:• the starting point for a comparative LCA of the above mentioned utilization technologies at a concrete situation is explained, in a work of Ciba-Geigy Corp.• a short summary of the comparative LCA is presented• lessons learned from performing the LCA and using it in a decision process are described.
[1]
R. Heijungs,et al.
Environmental life cycle assessment of products
,
1992
.
[2]
H. Kohlschütter,et al.
E. Wiberg: Lehrbuch der anorganischen Chemie (begründet von A. F. Holleman), 57.–70. Auflage. Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin 1964. 766 Seiten. Preis: DM 32,—.
,
1964
.
[3]
A. F. Holleman,et al.
Lehrbuch der anorganischen Chemie
,
2010,
Nature.
[4]
Günter Fleischer,et al.
Functional unit for systems using natural raw materials
,
1996
.
[5]
Walter Klöpffer,et al.
Allocation rule for open-loop recycling in life cycle assessment
,
1996
.
[6]
R. Heijungs,et al.
Environmental life cycle assessment of products : guide and backgrounds (Part 1)
,
1992
.