Tool wear mechanisms in the machining of Nickel based super-alloys: A review

Nickel based super-alloys are widely employed in aircraft engines and gas turbines due to their high temperature strength, corrosion resistance and, excellent thermal fatigue properties. Conversely, these alloys are very difficult to machine and cause rapid wear of the cutting tool, frequent tool changes are thus required resulting in low economy of the machining process. This study provides a detailed review of the tool wear mechanism in the machining of nickel based super-alloys. Typical tool wear mechanisms found by different researchers are analyzed in order to find out the most prevalent wear mechanism affecting the tool life. The review of existing works has revealed interesting findings about the tool wear mechanisms in the machining of these alloys. Adhesion wear is found to be the main phenomenon leading to the cutting tool wear in this study.

[1]  K. Aslantaş,et al.  An experimental investigation of the effect of coating material on tool wear in micro milling of Inconel 718 super alloy , 2013 .

[2]  Anders Wretland,et al.  The effect of grain size and hardness of wrought Alloy 718 on the wear of cemented carbide tools , 2010 .

[3]  Mohd Amri Sulaiman,et al.  Wear mechanism and notch wear location prediction model in ball nose end milling of Inconel 718 , 2013 .

[4]  D. Dudzinski,et al.  Cutting forces and wear in dry machining of Inconel 718 with coated carbide tools , 2007 .

[5]  J. Ståhl,et al.  Effect of Cutting Conditions on Machinability of Superalloy Inconel 718 During High Speed Turning with Coated and Uncoated PCBN Tools , 2012 .

[6]  Houshang Khamsehzadeh Behaviour of ceramic cutting tools when machining superalloys , 1991 .

[7]  Khaled Abou-El-Hossein,et al.  Tool life and wear mechanism when machining Hastelloy C-22HS , 2011 .

[8]  Muammer Nalbant,et al.  The effects of cutting speed on tool wear and tool life when machining Inconel 718 with ceramic tools , 2007 .

[9]  L. Nyborg,et al.  Influence of microstructure on wear behaviour of uncoated WC tools in turning of Alloy 718 and Waspaloy , 2012 .

[10]  Yunn-Shiuan Liao,et al.  Behaviors of end milling Inconel 718 superalloy by cemented carbide tools , 2008 .

[11]  Dahu Zhu,et al.  Tool wear characteristics in machining of nickel-based superalloys , 2013 .

[12]  Z. M. Wang,et al.  The machinability of nickel-based alloys: a review , 1999 .

[13]  Masashi Yamaguchi,et al.  Air jet assisted machining of nickel-base superalloy , 2012 .

[14]  XiaoQi Chen,et al.  An experimental study of tool wear and cutting force variation in the end milling of Inconel 718 with coated carbide inserts , 2006 .

[15]  Gérard Poulachon,et al.  Tool-life and wear mechanisms of CBN tools in machining of Inconel 718 , 2007 .

[16]  L. Lili,et al.  Failure mechanisms of TiB2 particle and SiC whisker reinforced Al2O3 ceramic cutting tools when machining nickel-based alloys , 2005 .

[17]  P. C. Jindal,et al.  A new class of high performance PVD coatings for carbide cutting tools , 2001 .

[18]  D. Gao,et al.  New observations on tool wear mechanism in dry machining Inconel718 , 2011 .

[19]  S. Dominiak,et al.  Dry machining of Inconel 718, workpiece surface integrity , 2011 .

[20]  D. Aspinwall,et al.  Tool wear/life evaluation when finish turning Inconel 718 using PCBN tooling , 2012 .

[21]  S. R. Foster,et al.  Performance of sialon cutting tools when machining nickel-base aerospace alloys , 1986 .

[22]  E. Ezugwu,et al.  An overview of the machinability of aeroengine alloys , 2003 .

[23]  Wuyi Chen,et al.  Adhering layer formation and its effect on the wear of coated carbide tools during turning of a nickel-based alloy , 2011 .

[24]  P. C. Jindal,et al.  Performance of PVD TiN, TiCN, and TiAlN coated cemented carbide tools in turning , 1999 .

[25]  I. Choudhury,et al.  Machinability of nickel-base super alloys: a general review , 1998 .

[26]  Yunn-Shiuan Liao,et al.  Study on wear mechanisms in drilling of Inconel 718 superalloy , 2003 .

[27]  T. Kitagawa,et al.  Temperature and wear of cutting tools in high-speed machining of Inconel 718 and Ti6Al6V2Sn , 1997 .

[28]  Liang Li,et al.  High speed cutting of Inconel 718 with coated carbide and ceramic inserts , 2002 .

[29]  Helmi Attia,et al.  Wear mechanisms of WC coated and uncoated tools in finish turning of Inconel 718 , 2010 .

[30]  Keith Ridgway,et al.  Optimisation of tool life and productivity when end milling inconel 718TM , 2007 .

[31]  A. Xing,et al.  Machining Performance and Tool Wear of Coated Carbide Inserts in High Speed Turning Powder Metallurgy Nickel-base Superalloy , 2010, 2010 WASE International Conference on Information Engineering.

[32]  Y. Shin,et al.  Hybrid machining of Inconel 718 , 2003 .

[33]  XiaoQi Chen,et al.  Development of a tool wear observer model for online tool condition monitoring and control in machining nickel-based alloys , 2009 .