Sorting on a Cluster Attached to a Storage-Area Network

In November 2004, the SAN Cluster Sort program (SCS) set new records for the Indy versions of the Minute and TeraByte Sorts. SCS ran on a cluster of 40 dual-processor Itanium2 nodes on the show floor at the Supercomputing 2004 conference (SC04), performing its data accesses to 240 SAN-attached 8+P RAID5 arrays managed by the IBM General Parallel File System. This hardware and software combination achieved peak data transfer rates of over 14GB/sec, while sorting a 125GB input file in 58.7 seconds, and a 1TB input file in 7 minutes, 17 seconds.