On the vertex face total chromatic number of planar graphs
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Let G be a planar graph. The vertex face total chromatic number ,y13(G) of G is the least number of colors assigned to V(G) U F(G) such that no adjacent or incident elements receive the same color. The main results of this paper are as follows: (1) We give the vertex face total chromatic number for all outerplanar graphs and modulus 3-regular maximal planar graphs. (2) We prove that if G is a maximal planar graph or a lower degree planar graph, i.e., A(G) 5 3, then ,y13(G) 5 6.