High‐energy photon spectra from a coaxial gas‐puff experiment

An array of plastic scintillator photomultiplier detectors was used to determine the high‐energy (hν>35 keV) photon spectra of a 130‐kJ, 60‐kV gas‐injected coaxial gun experiment. The detector array used six different filter material/thickness combinations. High‐energy photon signals were readily observed. The spectra were determined by deconvolution. The spectra have three characteristic components—radiative emission from high Z impurities in the plasma, beam‐target excited line emission, and thick‐target bremsstrahlung from an electron beam generated in the plasma column. The electron beam consistent with the thick‐target bremsstrahlung assumption was of the order of 100 A above 10 keV.

[1]  J. W. Motz,et al.  Bremsstrahlung Cross-Section Formulas and Related Data , 1959 .

[2]  J. Marshall,et al.  Performance of a Hydromagnetic Plasma Gun , 1960 .

[3]  L. Marton,et al.  Methods of Experimental Physics , 1960 .

[4]  J. Mather Investigation of the High‐Energy Acceleration Mode in the Coaxial Gun , 1964 .

[5]  J. Mather Formation of a High‐Density Deuterium Plasma Focus , 1965 .

[6]  E. Beckner Pulsed, high intensity source of soft x rays. , 1967, The Review of scientific instruments.

[7]  J. Mather,et al.  CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DENSE PLASMA FOCUS DISCHARGE. , 1968 .

[8]  M. Dazey,et al.  ELECTRODE METAL EFFECTS IN A DEUTERIUM PLASMA Z-PINCH DEVICE. Technical Report, March--December 1968. , 1969 .

[9]  R. S. White,et al.  X‐Ray Spectra from Dense Plasma Focus Devices , 1970 .

[10]  J. Twidell The determination of x-ray spectra using attenuation measurements and a computer program. , 1970, Physics in medicine and biology.

[11]  Charles E. Roos,et al.  RESEARCH NOTES: Hard X-ray spectrum of a plasma focus , 1971 .

[12]  C. S. Maclatchy,et al.  The Formative Phase of a Low Pressure, High Voltage Z Pinch , 1972 .

[13]  L. Michel,et al.  Correlation of soft x‐ray spots with hard radiation and neutron emission in a 1‐kJ plasma focus , 1974 .

[14]  David J. Johnson Study of the x‐ray production mechanism of a dense plasma focus , 1974 .

[15]  V. Gruzdev,et al.  Effect of ionization on the position of the emitting surface of the plasma in a high-voltage gap with a plasma cathode , 1974 .

[16]  F. Young Measurements of Energetic X Rays from Laser-Produced Plasmas , 1974 .

[17]  H. Müller,et al.  Inclusive spectra and the angular distribution of protons emitted backwards in the interaction of 640 MeV protons with nuclei , 1977 .

[18]  Interaction of 1.06 μm laser radiation with variable Z̃ targets , 1978 .

[19]  G. Herziger,et al.  Hard X-ray emission from the plasma focus , 1978 .

[20]  A. Badalyan,et al.  Resonances due to annihilation in the NN system , 1978 .

[21]  J. Lee,et al.  Trajectories of high energy electrons in a plasma focus , 1978 .

[22]  G. Herziger,et al.  Subnanosecond MeV electron beams from the plasma focus , 1980 .

[23]  G. Herziger,et al.  Strong subnanosecond field variations in the dense plasma focus , 1980 .

[24]  Low energy X-ray diagnostics--1981 (Monterey) , 1981 .

[25]  G. Gerdin,et al.  Particle beams generated by a 6–12.5 kJ dense plasma focus , 1982 .

[26]  Shoji Tominaga,et al.  The estimation of X-ray spectral distributions from attenuation data by means of iterative computation , 1982 .

[27]  G. Herziger,et al.  High-power narrowband millimeter waves generated by the electron beam emitted from the plasma focus , 1983 .

[28]  L. Jones,et al.  Observation of an electron beam in an annular gas-puff Z-pinch plasma device , 1984 .

[29]  W. L. Baker,et al.  Puff‐gas coaxial‐injected electromagnetic coaxial plasma gun , 1987 .