Information technology role in supply chain’s strategic agility

Strategic agility is a business imperative especially in a competitive business environment. Strategic agility has main dimensions strategic sensitivity, strategic response and collective capabilities. Information technology (IT) is of immense importance in enhancing strategic agility especially in supply chain setting. This study notes strategic agility dimensions and thereby highlights IT services required to promote strategic agility. Moreover, a conceptual model of strategic agility in supply chain environment is developed in order to define the precise role of IT to enhance strategic agility. The findings confirm the different roles IT play to promote strategic agility in different parts of the supply chain. In the supply chain downstream IT that promotes strategic sensitivity is most essential and in the supply chain upstream IT that promotes strategic response is most essential. There is also need for IT that promotes collective capabilities throughout the whole chain.

[1]  Bernard J. Jaworski,et al.  Market orientation: Antecedents and consequences , 1993 .

[2]  E. B. Swanson,et al.  Information systems innovation among organizations , 1994 .

[3]  Andrew B. Hargadon,et al.  Technology brokering and innovation in a product development firm. , 1997 .

[4]  Richard L. Nolan,et al.  Sense and Respond: Capturing Value in the Network Era , 1998 .

[5]  Robert E. Spekman,et al.  An empirical investigation into supply chain management: a perspective on partnerships , 1998 .

[6]  T. Athey,et al.  Emerging competency methods for the future , 1999 .

[7]  Rick Dove,et al.  Response Ability: The Language, Structure, and Culture of the Agile Enterprise , 2001 .

[8]  J. Barney Resource-based theories of competitive advantage: A ten-year retrospective on the resource-based view , 2001 .

[9]  Zach G. Zacharia,et al.  DEFINING SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT , 2001 .

[10]  Dorothy E. Leidner,et al.  Review: Knowledge Management and Knowledge Management Systems: Conceptual Foundations and Research Issues , 2001, MIS Q..

[11]  Richard T. Watson,et al.  Analyzing the Past to Prepare for the Future: Writing a Literature Review , 2002, MIS Q..

[12]  Jan Mouritsen,et al.  Exploring the contours of supply chain management , 2003 .

[13]  B. S. Sahay Supply chain collaboration: the key to value creation , 2003 .

[14]  Varun Grover,et al.  Shaping Agility through Digital Options: Reconceptualizing the Role of Information Technology in Contemporary Firms , 2003, MIS Q..

[15]  N. Carr IT doesn't matter , 2003, IEEE Engineering Management Review.

[16]  Angappa Gunasekaran,et al.  Information systems in supply chain integration and management , 2004, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[17]  Mike Jordan,et al.  Information systems development within supply chain management , 2004, Int. J. Inf. Manag..

[18]  Blake Ives,et al.  Review: IT-Dependent Strategic Initiatives and Sustained Competitive Advantage: A Review and Synthesis of the Literature , 2005, MIS Q..

[19]  Elizabeth M. Daniel,et al.  The role of emergent information technologies and systems in enabling supply chain agility , 2005, Int. J. Inf. Manag..

[20]  Nagesh N. Murthy,et al.  The antecedents of supply chain agility of a firm: Scale development and model testing , 2006 .

[21]  Eric Overby,et al.  Enterprise agility and the enabling role of information technology , 2006, Eur. J. Inf. Syst..

[22]  Pearl Brereton,et al.  Lessons from applying the systematic literature review process within the software engineering domain , 2007, J. Syst. Softw..

[23]  Ravi Shankar,et al.  Supply chain agility: analysing the enablers , 2007 .

[24]  Joseph Sarkis,et al.  A study of barriers to agile manufacturing , 2007 .

[25]  M. Porter The five competitive forces that shape strategy. , 2008, Harvard business review.

[26]  Y. Doz,et al.  The Dynamics of Strategic Agility: Nokia's Rollercoaster Experience , 2008 .

[27]  Nagesh N. Murthy,et al.  Achieving supply chain agility through IT integration and flexibility , 2008 .

[28]  S. Fawcett,et al.  Benefits, barriers, and bridges to effective supply chain management , 2008 .

[29]  Pearl Brereton,et al.  Systematic literature reviews in software engineering - A systematic literature review , 2009, Inf. Softw. Technol..

[30]  Andrea Ordanini,et al.  How does the application of an IT service innovation affect firm performance? A theoretical framework and empirical analysis on e-commerce , 2010, Inf. Manag..

[31]  Ioannis Theotokas,et al.  Human resource management and competitive advantage: An application of resource-based view in the shipping industry , 2010 .

[32]  Paul P. Tallon,et al.  Competing Perspectives on the Link Between Strategic Information Technology Alignment and Organizational Agility: Insights from a Mediation Model , 2011, MIS Q..