The Polyanalgesic Consensus Conference (PACC): Recommendations on Intrathecal Drug Infusion Systems Best Practices and Guidelines

Timothy R. Deer, MD*; Jason E. Pope, MD; Salim M. Hayek, MD, PhD; Anjum Bux, MD; Eric Buchser, MD; Sam Eldabe, MD**; Jose A. De Andres, MD, PhD, EDRA; Michael Erdek, MD; Dennis Patin, MD; Jay S. Grider, PhD, MBA; Daniel M. Doleys, PhD***; Marilyn S. Jacobs, PhD; Tony L. Yaksh, PhD; Lawrence Poree, MD, PhD; Mark S. Wallace, MD; Joshua Prager, MD****; Richard Rauck, MD; Oscar DeLeon, MD; Sudhir Diwan, MD; Steven M. Falowski, MD; Helena M. Gazelka, MD*****; Philip Kim, MD; Michael Leong, MD; Robert M. Levy, MD, PhD; Gladstone McDowell II, MD******; Porter McRoberts, MD; Ramana Naidu, MD; Samir Narouze, MD, PhD; Christophe Perruchoud, MD; Steven M. Rosen, MD; William S. Rosenberg, MD*******; Michael Saulino, MD, PhD; Peter Staats, MD; Lisa J. Stearns, MD; Dean Willis, MD********; Elliot Krames, MD; Marc Huntoon, MD; Nagy Mekhail, MD, PhD