Low Voltage Blue-Phase LCDs With Double-Penetrating Fringe Fields

A blue-phase liquid crystal display (BP-LCD) with an in-plane switching (IPS) electrode and etched substrate for generating double-penetrating fringe fields is proposed. An etching depth of 1-2 helps to lower the operating voltage by 30%. This etched IPS BP-LCD also exhibits a wider viewing angle than the conventional one because of the created multi-domain structures in the etched areas. Physical mechanisms responsible for the observed phenomena are discussed.

[1]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Corrections to “Analytical Solutions for Uniaxial-Film-Compensated Wide-View Liquid Crystal Displays” , 2006 .

[2]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Zigzag Electrodes for Suppressing the Color Shift of Kerr Effect-Based Liquid Crystal Displays , 2010, Journal of Display Technology.

[3]  Shin‐Tson Wu,et al.  Electro-optics of polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal displays , 2009 .

[4]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Low voltage blue-phase liquid crystal displays , 2009 .

[5]  John Kerr Ll.D. XL. A new relation between electricity and light: Dielectrified media birefringent , 1875 .

[6]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Wall-shaped electrodes for reducing the operation voltage of polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal displays , 2009 .

[7]  Toshihiko Nagamura,et al.  Large Electro‐optic Kerr Effect in Nanostructured Chiral Liquid‐Crystal Composites over a Wide Temperature Range , 2005 .

[8]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Modeling of Blue Phase Liquid Crystal Displays , 2009, Journal of Display Technology.

[9]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Submillisecond Gray-Level Response Time of a Polymer-Stabilized Blue-Phase Liquid Crystal , 2010, Journal of Display Technology.

[10]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  13.3: Submillisecond GraytoGray Response Time of PolymerStabilized Blue Phase Liquid Crystals , 2010 .

[11]  Shin-ichi Yamamoto,et al.  39.1: Invited Paper: Optically Isotropic Nano‐Structured Liquid Crystal Composites for Display Applications , 2009 .

[12]  Shin-Tson Wu,et al.  Extended Kerr effect of polymer-stabilized blue-phase liquid crystals , 2010 .

[13]  Suk‐Won Choi,et al.  Optically isotropic-nanostructured liquid crystal composite with high Kerr constant , 2008 .

[14]  Yan Li,et al.  Low voltage and high transmittance blue-phase liquid crystal displays with corrugated electrodes , 2010 .

[15]  Masayuki Yokota,et al.  Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal blue phases , 2002, Nature materials.