Engine Combustion, performance and emission characteristics of gas to liquid (GTL) fuels and its blends with diesel and bio-diesel
暂无分享,去创建一个
H. Sajjad | Haji Hassan Masjuki | Mahendra Varman | M. I. Arbab | S. Imtenan | S. M. Ashrafur Rahman | Kalam | H. Masjuki | S. Imtenan | S. Rahman | H. Sajjad | M. Varman | M. Arbab
[1] R. Pettit,et al. MECHANISM OF THE FISCHER-TROPSCH REACTION. THE CHAIN PROPAGATION STEP , 1981 .
[2] José Rodríguez-Fernández,et al. Combustion characteristics and emissions of FischerTropsch diesel fuels in IC engines , 2011 .
[3] David B. Kittelson,et al. On-line measurements of diesel nanoparticle composition and volatility , 2003 .
[4] Jan Czerwinski,et al. Injection, Combustion and (Nano) Particle Emissions of a Modern HD-Diesel Engine With GTL, RME & ROR , 2007 .
[5] Pravat K. Swain,et al. Biomass to liquid: A prospective challenge to research and development in 21st century , 2011 .
[6] Axel Munack,et al. Comparison of exhaust emissions and their mutagenicity from the combustion of biodiesel, vegetable oil, gas-to-liquid and petrodiesel fuels , 2009 .
[7] José Luis Valverde,et al. Design and development of catalysts for Biomass-To-Liquid-Fischer–Tropsch (BTL-FT) processes for biofuels production , 2012 .
[8] Zhen Huang,et al. Effect of Port Fuel Injection of Methanol on the Combustion Characteristics and Emissions of Gas-to-Liquid-Fueled Engines , 2009 .
[9] Francisco Payri,et al. Thermo- and fluid-dynamic processes in diesel engines 2 : selected papers from the THIESEL 2002 conference held in Valencia, Spain, September 11-13, 2002 , 2002 .
[10] Hewu Wang,et al. Energy consumption and GHG emissions of GTL fuel by LCA: Results from eight demonstration transit buses in Beijing , 2010 .
[11] D. J. Wilhelm,et al. Syngas production for gas-to-liquids applications: technologies, issues and outlook , 2001 .
[12] S. Boucher,et al. Conversion of syngas to diesel , 2008 .
[13] Leslie Eudy,et al. Final Operability and Chassis Emissions Results from a Fleet of Class 6 Trucks Operating on Gas-to-Liquid Fuel and Catalyzed Diesel Particle Filters , 2005 .
[14] Haji Hassan Masjuki,et al. A comprehensive review on biodiesel as an alternative energy resource and its characteristics , 2012 .
[15] Dimitrios T. Hountalas,et al. Operational and Environmental Evaluation of Diesel Engines Burning Oxygen-Enriched Intake Air or Oxygen-Enriched Fuels: A Review , 2004 .
[16] Mitsuharu Oguma,et al. Experimental Study of Direct Injection Diesel Engine Fueled with Two Types of Gas To Liquid (GTL) , 2002 .
[17] Robert Lee,et al. Fuel Quality Impact on Heavy Duty Diesel Emissions:- A Literature Review , 1998 .
[18] Stella Bezergianni,et al. Comparison between different types of renewable diesel , 2013 .
[19] T. Mahlia,et al. A review on energy scenario and sustainable energy in Malaysia , 2010 .
[20] Seref Soylu,et al. The speed of sound and isentropic bulk modulus of biodiesel at 21°C from atmospheric pressure to 35 MPa , 2000 .
[21] Koji Kitano,et al. Improvement of DI Diesel Engine System by Utilizing GTL Fuels Characteristics , 2009 .
[22] Dragomir B. Bukur,et al. Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on Co/ZnO catalyst - Effect of pretreatment procedure , 2011 .
[23] José Rodríguez-Fernández,et al. Performance, combustion and emissions of a diesel engine operated with reformed EGR. Comparison of diesel and GTL fuelling , 2009 .
[24] Iraj Isaac Rahmim,et al. Stranded gas, diesel eds push GTL work , 2005 .
[25] A. Megaritis,et al. Effect of Gas-to-Liquid Diesel Fuels on Combustion Characteristics, Engine Emissions, and Exhaust Gas Fuel Reforming. Comparative Study , 2006 .
[26] Patrik Soltic,et al. Experimental investigation of mineral diesel fuel, GTL fuel, RME and neat soybean and rapeseed oil combustion in a heavy duty on-road engine with exhaust gas aftertreatment , 2009 .
[27] Robert Güttel,et al. Fischer–Tropsch synthesis in milli-structured fixed-bed reactors: Experimental study and scale-up considerations , 2010 .
[28] James G. Speight,et al. Hydrocarbons from synthesis gas , 2020, Handbook of Industrial Hydrocarbon Processes.
[29] Rajamani Krishna,et al. Design and scale up of a bubble column slurry reactor for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis , 2001 .
[30] Octavio Armas,et al. Effect of alternative fuels on exhaust emissions during diesel engine operation with matched combustion phasing , 2010 .
[31] K. Kaygusuz. Energy for sustainable development: A case of developing countries , 2012 .
[32] Imad A. Khalek,et al. Comparative emissions performance of sasol Fischer-Tropsch diesel fuel in current and older technology heavy-duty engines , 2000 .
[33] Dushyant Shekhawat,et al. catalytic partial oxidation , 2020, Catalysis from A to Z.
[34] Matteo Lualdi,et al. Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis over Cobalt-based Catalysts for BTL applications , 2012 .
[35] Hans Schulz,et al. Short history and present trends of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis , 1999 .
[36] Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi,et al. An Approach to the Design of Advanced Fischer-Tropsch Reactor for Operation in Near-Critical and Supercritical Phase Media , 2009 .
[37] José Rodríguez-Fernández,et al. Diesel Engine Performance and Emissions when First Generation Meets Next Generation Biodiesel , 2009 .
[38] Mitsuharu Oguma,et al. The Possibility of Gas to Liquid (GTL) as a Fuel of Direct Injection Diesel Engine , 2002 .
[39] Arthur Bell,et al. Comprehensive Applications Testing of Diesel from a Commercial Scale Gas-to-Liquids Plant , 2010 .
[40] H. Sajjad,et al. Fuel properties, engine performance and emission characteristic of common biodiesels as a renewable and sustainable source of fuel , 2013 .
[41] Ulugbek Azimov,et al. Visualization of Gas-to-Liquid (GTL) Fuel Liquid Length and Soot Formation in the Constant Volume Combustion Chamber , 2008 .
[42] André L. Boehman,et al. The Impact of the Bulk Modulus of Diesel Fuels on Fuel Injection Timing , 2004 .
[43] Shinichi Goto,et al. A Study of PM Emission Characteristics of Diesel Vehicle Fueled with GTL , 2007 .
[44] Selçuk Bilgen,et al. Renewable energy sources in Turkey for climate change mitigation and energy sustainability , 2012 .
[45] Kebin He,et al. Influence of fuel sulfur on the characterization of PM10 from a diesel engine , 2009 .
[46] Wolfgang A. Herrmann,et al. Organometallic Aspects of the Fischer‐Tropsch Synthesis , 1982 .
[47] M. Rohde,et al. Membrane application in Fischer–Tropsch synthesis reactors—Overview of concepts , 2005 .
[48] Ezio Mancaruso,et al. Premixed combustion of GTL and RME fuels in a single cylinder research engine , 2012 .
[49] T. Mahlia,et al. A review on energy scenario and sustainable energy in Indonesia , 2011 .
[50] Thomas Panagopoulos,et al. Green diesel from Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis: challenges and hurdles. , 2007 .
[51] Richard Hugh Clark,et al. Emissions Performance of Shell GTL Fuel in the Context of Future Fuel Specifications , 2006 .
[52] Robert W. Dibble,et al. Emissions Performance of Oxygenate-in-Diesel Blends and Fischer-Tropsch Diesel in a Compression Ignition Engine , 1999 .
[53] K. Varatharajan,et al. Influence of fuel properties and composition on NOx emissions from biodiesel powered diesel engines: A review , 2012 .
[54] Eduardo Falabella Sousa-Aguiar,et al. The main catalytic challenges in GTL (gas-to-liquids) processes , 2011 .
[55] Arno de Klerk. Fischer—Tropsch Refining: Technology Selection to Match Molecules , 2009 .
[56] Eric D. Larson,et al. High-Octane Gasoline Production by Upgrading Low-Temperature Fischer–Tropsch Syncrude , 2011 .
[57] Nigel N. Clark,et al. Heat Release and Emission Characteristics of B20 Biodiesel Fuels During Steady State and Transient Operation , 2008 .
[58] Yong Wang,et al. Preparation of a novel structured catalyst based on aligned carbon nanotube arrays for a microchannel Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reactor , 2005 .
[59] Rahizar Ramli,et al. Impact of various biodiesel fuels obtained from edible and non-edible oils on engine exhaust gas and noise emissions , 2013 .
[60] Kadir Bilen,et al. Energy production, consumption, and environmental pollution for sustainable development: A case study in Turkey , 2008 .
[61] A. Sanjid,et al. Impact of palm, mustard, waste cooking oil and Calophyllum inophyllum biofuels on performance and emission of CI engine , 2013 .
[62] B. Jager. Developments in Fischer-Tropsch technology , 1997 .
[63] José M. Desantes,et al. Effect of the Properties of Several Fuels on the Injection and Combustion Process in HSDI Diesel Engines , 2002 .
[64] D. Leckel,et al. Diesel Production from Fischer−Tropsch: The Past, the Present, and New Concepts , 2009 .
[65] Zhen Huang,et al. Emission characteristics of a turbocharged diesel engine fueled with gas-to-liquids , 2007 .
[66] Y. Kidoguchi,et al. Effects of Fuel Properties on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a Direct-Injection Diesel Engine , 2000 .
[67] Octavio Armas,et al. Emissions from different alternative diesel fuels operating with single and split fuel injection , 2010 .
[68] Francisco Payri,et al. Characterisation of the Injection-Combustion Process in a Common Rail D.I. Diesel Engine Running with Sasol Fischer-Tropsch Fuel , 2000 .
[69] Andy Yates,et al. Investigation of the Combustion Characteristics of GTL Diesel Fuel in a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber , 2007 .
[70] P. Schaberg,et al. Comprehensive Evaluation of Exhaust Emissions with Diesel Fuel from a Commercial Scale Gas-to-Liquids Plant , 2010 .
[71] David Balloy,et al. Preparation of a multilayered composite catalyst for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis in a micro-chamber reactor , 2007 .
[72] Koji Kitano,et al. GTL Fuel Impact on DI Diesel Emissions , 2007 .
[73] Mitsuharu Oguma,et al. Fuel Characteristics Evaluation of GTL for DI Diesel Engine , 2004 .
[74] C. Westbrook,et al. Chemical kinetic modeling study of the effects of oxygenated hydrocarbons on soot emissions from diesel engines. , 2006, The journal of physical chemistry. A.
[75] André L. Boehman,et al. NOx emissions of alternative diesel fuels: A comparative analysis of biodiesel and FT diesel , 2005 .
[76] Ivar Ivarsen Primdahl,et al. Developments in Autothermal Reforming , 1998 .
[77] Xiaoyu Yan,et al. Life cycle analysis of energy use and greenhouse gas emissions for road transportation fuels in China , 2009 .
[78] Noboru Miyamoto,et al. Ultra Low Emission and High Performance Diesel Combustion with Highly Oxygenated Fuel , 2000 .
[79] Greg Rideout,et al. The Effect of Fuel Type and Aftertreatment Method on Ultrafine Particle Emissions from a Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine , 2007 .
[80] Stefan de Goede,et al. The Properties and Injector Nozzle Fouling Performance of Neat GTL and GTL/EN590 Diesel Blends in Various Diesel Engines , 2012 .
[81] Zhen Huang,et al. Particle size distribution from a GTL engine. , 2007, The Science of the total environment.
[82] M. Dry. High quality diesel via the Fischer–Tropsch process – a review , 2002 .
[83] I. Wender. Reactions of synthesis gas , 1996 .
[84] Arno de Klerk,et al. Can Fischer−Tropsch Syncrude Be Refined to On-Specification Diesel Fuel? , 2009 .
[85] Leslie Eudy,et al. Fuel Property, Emission Test, and Operability Results from a Fleet of Class 6 Vehicles Operating on Gas-To-Liquid Fuel and Catalyzed Diesel Particle Filters , 2004 .
[86] Morteza Sohrabi,et al. A comparison between two kinds of hydrodynamic models in bubble column slurry reactor during Fischer–Tropsch synthesis: Single-bubble class and two-bubble class , 2009 .
[87] P. Samuel,et al. GTL Technology - Challenges and Opportunities in Catalysis , 2003 .
[88] Xunmin Ou,et al. Alternative fuel buses currently in use in China: Life-cycle fossil energy use, GHG emissions and policy recommendations , 2010 .
[89] Lawrence L. Tavlarides,et al. Carbon deactivation of Fischer−Tropsch ruthenium catalyst , 1986 .
[90] Robert L. McCormick,et al. Fischer-Tropsch Diesel Fuels - Properties and Exhaust Emissions: A Literature Review , 2003 .
[91] Liu Shenghua,et al. Study on the Performance and Emissions of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Fischer-Tropsch Diesel Fuel , 2006 .
[92] Richard Barney Carlson,et al. Comparing the Performance of GTL/ULSD Blends in Older and Newer Diesel Passenger Cars , 2008 .
[93] Richard Hugh Clark,et al. Engine performance and emissions from the combustion of low-temperature Fischer-Tropsch synthetic diesel fuel and biodiesel rapeseed methyl ester blends , 2009 .
[94] Huang Zhen,et al. Emission reduction potential of using gas-to-liquid and dimethyl ether fuels on a turbocharged diesel engine. , 2009, The Science of the total environment.
[95] Rudolf Maly,et al. Emissions Performance of GTL Diesel Fuel and Blends with Optimized Engine Calibrations , 2005 .
[96] A. Sanjid,et al. Energy balance of internal combustion engines using alternative fuels , 2013 .
[97] Yonggyu Lee,et al. Emission characteristics of diesel, gas to liquid, and biodiesel-blended fuels in a diesel engine for passenger cars , 2010 .
[98] James J. Eberhardt,et al. On-Road Use of Fischer-Tropsch Diesel Blends , 1999 .
[99] B. Buchholz,et al. A Numerical Investigation into the Anomalous Slight NOx Increase when Burning Biodiesel: A New (Old) Theory , 2007 .
[100] Hisashi Yokota,et al. The Emission Performance of a GTL Diesel Fuel - a Japanese Market Study , 2003 .
[101] Noboru Miyamoto,et al. Smokeless, Low NOx, High Thermal Efficiency, and Low Noise Diesel Combustion with Oxygenated Agents as Main Fuel , 1998 .
[102] John B. Heywood,et al. Internal combustion engine fundamentals , 1988 .
[103] Albert Renken,et al. Gas–liquid and liquid–liquid mass transfer in microstructured reactors , 2011 .
[104] Haji Hassan Masjuki,et al. A review on emissions and mitigation strategies for road transport in Malaysia , 2011 .
[105] Kamil Kaygusuz,et al. Energy and environmental issues relating to greenhouse gas emissions for sustainable development in Turkey , 2009 .
[106] Vilmar Æsøy,et al. Emission characteristics of GTL fuel as an alternative to conventional marine gas oil , 2013 .
[107] Hiroshi Yoshida,et al. Diesel Engine Emissions and Performance Optimization for Neat GTL Fuel , 2008 .
[108] Horst Harndorf,et al. Motorisches Potenzial von synthetischen Dieselkraftstoffen , 2006 .
[109] Johan E. Hustad,et al. Experimental and thermodynamic studies of the catalytic partial oxidation of model biogas using a plasma-assisted gliding arc reactor , 2011 .
[110] J. Rostrup-Nielsen. New aspects of syngas production and use , 2000 .
[111] Zoran Filipi,et al. Simulation Study of a Series Hydraulic Hybrid Propulsion System for a Light Truck , 2007 .
[112] M. Dry,et al. Practical and theoretical aspects of the catalytic Fischer-Tropsch process , 1996 .
[113] Bp Upstream. 2002—Emergence of the Gas-to-Liquids Industry: a Review of Global GTL Developments , 2002 .
[114] Hewu Wang,et al. Performance of Euro III common rail heavy duty diesel engine fueled with Gas to Liquid , 2009 .
[115] Stefan Pischinger,et al. Potential of Synthetic Fuels in Future Combustion Systems for HSDI Diesel Engines , 2006 .
[116] Octavio Armas,et al. Effect of biodiesel fuels on diesel engine emissions , 2008 .
[117] Xunmin Ou,et al. Energy consumption and GHG emissions of six biofuel pathways by LCA in (the) People's Republic of China , 2009 .
[118] Z. İlsen Önsan,et al. Reactor Design for Fuel Processing , 2011 .
[119] Octavio Armas,et al. Potential for reducing emissions in a diesel engine by fuelling with conventional biodiesel and Fischer–Tropsch diesel , 2010 .
[120] M. Dry,et al. The Fischer–Tropsch process: 1950–2000 , 2002 .
[121] José Rodríguez-Fernández,et al. Combining GTL fuel, reformed EGR and HC-SCR aftertreatment system to reduce diesel NOx emissions. A statistical approach , 2009 .
[122] Axel Munack,et al. Fuel economy and emission characteristics of Gas-to-Liquid (GTL) and Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME) as alternative fuels for diesel engines , 2012 .
[123] J. W. Mitchell,et al. Slurry-phase Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and kinetic studies over supported cobalt carbonyl derived catalysts , 1990 .
[124] Ichiro Sakata,et al. Effects of GTL fuel properties on DI diesel combustion , 2005 .
[125] Huang Zhen,et al. Emission characteristics of a turbocharged diesel engine fueled with gas-to-liquids , 2006 .
[126] M. Dry,et al. Fischer–Tropsch reactions and the environment , 1999 .
[127] Mehmet Erturk,et al. Economic analysis of unconventional liquid fuel sources , 2011 .
[128] Chikezie Nwaoha,et al. Gas-to-liquids (GTL): A review of an industry offering several routes for monetizing natural gas , 2012 .
[129] H. Zhen,et al. Effect of cetane number improver on heat release rate and emissions of high speed diesel engine fueled with ethanol–diesel blend fuel , 2004 .
[130] Jim S. Cowart,et al. Performance, Efficiency and Emissions Comparison of Diesel Fuel and a Fischer-Tropsch Synthetic Fuel in a CFR Single Cylinder Diesel Engine during High Load Operation , 2008 .
[131] Johan E. Hustad,et al. Experimental Investigation of Diesel Combustion and Exhaust Emissions Fuelled with Fischer-Tropsch-biodiesel Blends: Part-I , 2009 .
[132] Nigel N. Clark,et al. In-Cylinder Combustion Pressure Characteristics of Fischer-Tropsch and Conventional Diesel Fuels in a Heavy Duty CI Engine , 1999 .
[133] Juhun Song,et al. Examination of the oxidation behavior of biodiesel soot , 2006 .
[134] Gisela Henrici-Olivé,et al. The Fischer‐Tropsch Synthesis: Molecular Weight Distribution of Primary Products and Reaction Mechanism , 1976 .
[135] Matthias Lamping,et al. Dedicated GTL Vehicle: A Calibration Optimization Study , 2010 .
[136] Thomas W. Ryan,et al. The Effects of Fuel Properties on Emissions from a 2.5gm NOx Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine , 1998 .
[137] Zhen Huang,et al. Physical and Chemical Properties of GTL−Diesel Fuel Blends and Their Effects on Performance and Emissions of a Multicylinder DI Compression Ignition Engine , 2007 .
[138] Anders Holmen,et al. A review of catalytic partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas with emphasis on reaction mechanisms over transition metal catalysts , 2008 .