Détermination automatique des volumes fonctionnels en imagerie d'émission pour les applications en oncologie. (Automatic delineation of functional volumes in emission tomography for oncology applications)
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] Christian Roux,et al. A Fuzzy Locally Adaptive Bayesian Segmentation Approach for Volume Determination in PET , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging.
[2] K. Otto,et al. Volumetric modulated arc therapy for delivery of prostate radiotherapy: comparison with intensity-modulated radiotherapy and three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy. , 2008, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[3] Pascal Bailly,et al. A practical, semi-experimental system matrix for 2-D PET image reconstruction: Comparison with a geometrical model , 2008, 2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record.
[4] A. Le Pogam,et al. A 3D multi resolution local analysis approach for correction of partial volume effects in emission tomography , 2008, 2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record.
[5] A. Bezjak,et al. A Pilot Prospective Study of Metabolic and Anatomic Response using FDG PET CT before, during and after Radiotherapy in Lung Cancer , 2008 .
[6] K. Carson,et al. Does PET-CT in the radiotherapy treatment planning process for non-small cell lung cancer alter treatment volumes in already PET-CT staged patients? , 2008 .
[7] R. Wahl,et al. Pancreatic Tumor Delineation with FDG-PET/CT: Smaller Volumes and Regions not Identified with CT Alone , 2008 .
[8] H. Minn,et al. Biologic Target Volume Definition with [11C] acetate PET/CT in IMRT of Patients with Prostate Cancer , 2008 .
[9] H. Ashamalla,et al. Contribution of PET/CT in Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning for Rectal Cancer in the Neoadjuvant Setting , 2008 .
[10] I. Poon,et al. Variability in Identification of Positive Nodes for Head and Neck Cancers: Comparison of CT Alone with PET-CT , 2008 .
[11] Daniel A Low,et al. A novel PET tumor delineation method based on adaptive region-growing and dual-front active contours. , 2008, Medical physics.
[12] P. Lambin,et al. Individualized radical radiotherapy of non-small-cell lung cancer based on normal tissue dose constraints: a feasibility study. , 2008, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[13] Philippe Lambin,et al. Stability of 18F-deoxyglucose uptake locations within tumor during radiotherapy for NSCLC: a prospective study. , 2008, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[14] I. Barillot,et al. Comparaison de six méthodes de segmentation du volume tumoral sur la 18F-FDG TEP-TDM avec le volume de référence anatomopathologique dans les cancers bronchopulmonaires non à petites cellules , 2008 .
[15] Dimitris Visvikis,et al. Contrast enhancement in emission tomography by way of synergistic PET/CT image combination , 2008, Comput. Methods Programs Biomed..
[16] P. Evans. Anatomical imaging for radiotherapy , 2008, Physics in medicine and biology.
[17] A. Paulino. PET-CT in Radiotherapy Treatment Planning , 2008 .
[18] Federico E. Turkheimer,et al. Conditional partial volume correction for emission tomography: A wavelet-based hidden Markov model and multi-resolution approach , 2008, 2008 5th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro.
[19] Dimitris Visvikis,et al. Partial volume correction in PET based on functional volumes , 2008 .
[20] T. Shiga,et al. Performance of a prototype brain PET scanner based on semiconductor detectors , 2008 .
[21] Andre Dekker,et al. The integration of PET-CT scans from different hospitals into radiotherapy treatment planning. , 2008, Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology.
[22] Suleman Surti,et al. Benefit of Time-of-Flight in PET: Experimental and Clinical Results , 2008, Journal of Nuclear Medicine.
[23] Christophe Collet,et al. Non-stationary fuzzy Markov chain , 2007, Pattern Recognit. Lett..
[24] D. Visvikis,et al. Fully automated partial volume correction in PET based on a wavelet approach without the use of anatomical information , 2007, 2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record.
[25] D. Mankoff,et al. Reproducibility of quantifying tracer uptake with PET/CT for evaluation of response to therapy , 2007, 2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record.
[26] A J Reader,et al. List-mode-based reconstruction for respiratory motion correction in PET using non-rigid body transformations , 2007, Physics in medicine and biology.
[27] F. Giammarile. TEP et optimisation de la radiothérapie : comment ? Quels traceurs ? Pour quoi faire ? , 2007 .
[28] Philippe Lambin,et al. PET-CT-based auto-contouring in non-small-cell lung cancer correlates with pathology and reduces interobserver variability in the delineation of the primary tumor and involved nodal volumes. , 2007, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[29] Turzó,et al. Fuzzy hidden Markov chains segmentation for volume determination and quantitation in PET , 2007, Physics in medicine and biology.
[30] I. Buvat,et al. Partial-Volume Effect in PET Tumor Imaging* , 2007, Journal of Nuclear Medicine.
[31] Nico Karssemeijer,et al. A novel iterative method for lesion delineation and volumetric quantification with FDG PET , 2007, Nuclear medicine communications.
[32] Dimitris Visvikis,et al. Local respiratory motion correction (LRMC) for PET/CT imaging , 2007 .
[33] George Kontaxakis,et al. Performance of an image reconstruction algorithm incorporating continuous B-spline functions in the system matrix for respiratory motion correction in 4D PET/CT , 2007 .
[34] Michel Defrise,et al. Reconstruction d’image en tomographie par émission , 2007 .
[35] Habib Zaidi,et al. Partial Volume Correction Strategies in PET. , 2007, PET clinics.
[36] Anne Bol,et al. A gradient-based method for segmenting FDG-PET images: methodology and validation , 2007, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
[37] V. Grégoire,et al. Determination of tumour hypoxia with the PET tracer [18F]EF3: improvement of the tumour-to-background ratio in a mouse tumour model , 2007, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
[38] J. Karp,et al. Performance of Philips Gemini TF PET/CT scanner with special consideration for its time-of-flight imaging capabilities. , 2007, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[39] Abbes Amira,et al. Fully automated segmentation of oncological PET volumes using a combined multiscale and statistical model. , 2007, Medical physics.
[40] Sasa Mutic,et al. 18F-FDG PET definition of gross tumor volume for radiotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer: is a single standardized uptake value threshold approach appropriate? , 2006, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[41] R. Hustinx,et al. Sequential Positron Emission Tomography Using [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose for Monitoring Response to Chemotherapy in Metastatic Breast Cancer , 2006, Clinical Cancer Research.
[42] Christophe Collet,et al. Fuzzy Markov Random Fields versus Chains for Multispectral Image Segmentation , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.
[43] G. Bonniaud,et al. /sup 18/F-FDG PET images segmentation using morphological watershed: a phantom study , 2006, 2006 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record.
[44] Matthew Turk,et al. Automatic Hot Spot Detection and Segmentation in Whole Body FDG-PET Images , 2006, 2006 International Conference on Image Processing.
[45] Jinyi Qi,et al. Iterative reconstruction techniques in emission computed tomography , 2006, Physics in medicine and biology.
[46] T. Bortfeld. IMRT: a review and preview , 2006, Physics in medicine and biology.
[47] Gábor Székely,et al. Assessment of 18F PET signals for automatic target volume definition in radiotherapy treatment planning. , 2006, Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology.
[48] D Visvikis,et al. A multiresolution image based approach for correction of partial volume effects in emission tomography , 2006, Physics in medicine and biology.
[49] C. L. Le Rest,et al. Validation of a Monte Carlo simulation of the Philips Allegro/GEMINI PET systems using GATE , 2006, Physics in medicine and biology.
[50] B. Murray,et al. Thresholding in PET images of static and moving targets , 2005, Physics in medicine and biology.
[51] S. Rafla,et al. The contribution of integrated PET/CT to the evolving definition of treatment volumes in radiation treatment planning in lung cancer. , 2005, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[52] R. Hustinx,et al. La 3'-deoxy-3'-[18F] fluorothymidine ([18F]-FLT) est-elle le prochain traceur utilise en routine pour la TEP apres le [18F]-FDG? , 2005 .
[53] C. Rübe,et al. Comparison of different methods for delineation of 18F-FDG PET-positive tissue for target volume definition in radiotherapy of patients with non-Small cell lung cancer. , 2005, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[54] David Brasse,et al. Correction methods for random coincidences in fully 3D whole-body PET: impact on data and image quality. , 2005, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[55] Sadek Nehmeh,et al. Does registration of PET and planning CT images decrease interobserver and intraobserver variation in delineating tumor volumes for non-small-cell lung cancer? , 2005, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[56] E Yorke,et al. Four-dimensional (4D) PET/CT imaging of the thorax. , 2004, Medical physics.
[57] Vincent Gregoire,et al. Is there any future in radiotherapy planning without the use of PET: unraveling the myth... , 2004, Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology.
[58] D Visvikis,et al. PET technology: current trends and future developments. , 2004, The British journal of radiology.
[59] D. Visvikis,et al. Evaluation of respiratory motion effects in comparison with other parameters affecting PET image quality , 2004, IEEE Symposium Conference Record Nuclear Science 2004..
[60] J. Thie. Understanding the standardized uptake value, its methods, and implications for usage. , 2004, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[61] R. Boellaard,et al. Effects of noise, image resolution, and ROI definition on the accuracy of standard uptake values: a simulation study. , 2004, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[62] André Luxen,et al. Fluorinated tracers for imaging cancer with positron emission tomography , 2004, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
[63] R. Hustinx,et al. Within-patient variability of (18)F-FDG: standardized uptake values in normal tissues. , 2004, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[64] Alan C. Evans,et al. PET-SORTEO: a Monte Carlo-based Simulator with high count rate capabilities , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science.
[65] Anne Bol,et al. Tri-dimensional automatic segmentation of PET volumes based on measured source-to-background ratios: influence of reconstruction algorithms. , 2003, Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology.
[66] A. Reilhac,et al. Brain surface extraction from PET images with deformable model: assessment using Monte Carlo simulator , 2003, 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium. Conference Record (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37515).
[67] Tianzi Jiang,et al. Automation segmentation of PET image for brain tumors , 2003, 2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium. Conference Record (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37515).
[68] Jinyi Qi,et al. A unified noise analysis for iterative image estimation. , 2003, Physics in medicine and biology.
[69] Thomas Beyer,et al. PET/CT scanners: a hardware approach to image fusion. , 2003, Seminars in nuclear medicine.
[70] Florence Tupin,et al. Unsupervised classification of radar images using hidden Markov chains and hidden Markov random fields , 2003, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..
[71] Wojciech Pieczynski,et al. Pairwise Markov Chains , 2003, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..
[72] J. Ioannidis,et al. 18F-FDG PET for the diagnosis and grading of soft-tissue sarcoma: a meta-analysis. , 2003, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[73] A. Luxen,et al. Whole-body tumor imaging using PET and 2-18F-fluoro-L-tyrosine: preliminary evaluation and comparison with 18F-FDG. , 2003, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[74] Yoshiharu Yonekura,et al. 18F-FDG accumulation with PET for differentiation between benign and malignant lesions in the thorax. , 2003, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[75] Pierre Lanchantin,et al. Statistical image segmentation using triplet Markov fields , 2003, SPIE Remote Sensing.
[76] Louis B Harrison,et al. Impact of tumor hypoxia and anemia on radiation therapy outcomes. , 2002, The oncologist.
[77] Jeffrey A. Fessler,et al. 3D PET reconstruction with FORE and WLS-OS-EM , 2002, 2002 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record.
[78] Di Yan,et al. Defining a radiotherapy target with positron emission tomography. , 2002, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[79] R. Hustinx,et al. The value of positron emission tomography (PET) imaging in disease staging and therapy assessment. , 2002, Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology.
[80] Konstantin Avrachenkov,et al. Fuzzy Markov Chains and Decision-Making , 2002, Fuzzy Optim. Decis. Mak..
[81] H. Zaidi,et al. Fuzzy clustering-based segmented attenuation correction in whole-body PET imaging. , 2002, Physics in medicine and biology.
[82] Andrew J. Reader,et al. Regularized one-pass list-mode EM algorithm for high resolution 3D PET image reconstruction into large arrays , 2001, 2001 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (Cat. No.01CH37310).
[83] S. Hain,et al. FDG-PET as a "metabolic biopsy" tool in non-lung lesions with indeterminate biopsy , 2001, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
[84] Andrés Santos,et al. Statistical segmentation of multidimensional brain datasets , 2001, SPIE Medical Imaging.
[85] Steve R. Gunn,et al. Markov Random Field Models for Segmentation of PET Images , 2001, IPMI.
[86] D. Hussey. American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology , 2001 .
[87] Sung-Cheng Huang,et al. Anatomy of SUV , 2000 .
[88] M. O'Doherty,et al. [(18)F]Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and its prognostic value in lung cancer. , 2000, European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery.
[89] Abass Alavi,et al. Impact of attenuation correction on the accuracy of FDG-PET in patients with abdominal tumors: a free-response ROC analysis , 2000, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine.
[90] C C Ling,et al. Towards multidimensional radiotherapy (MD-CRT): biological imaging and biological conformality. , 2000, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[91] K. Herholz,et al. Measurement of clinical and subclinical tumour response using [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose and positron emission tomography: review and 1999 EORTC recommendations. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) PET Study Group. , 1999, European journal of cancer.
[92] D. Lalush,et al. Modeling respiratory mechanics in the MCAT and spline-based MCAT phantoms , 1999, 1999 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium. Conference Record. 1999 Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (Cat. No.99CH37019).
[93] P. Dupont,et al. Prognostic importance of the standardized uptake value on (18)F-fluoro-2-deoxy-glucose-positron emission tomography scan in non-small-cell lung cancer: An analysis of 125 cases. Leuven Lung Cancer Group. , 1999, Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology.
[94] A. Alavi,et al. Dual time point fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography: a potential method to differentiate malignancy from inflammation and normal tissue in the head and neck , 1999, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine.
[95] M. O'Doherty,et al. Evaluation of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose whole body positron emission tomography imaging in the staging of lung cancer. , 1999, The Annals of thoracic surgery.
[96] Richard E. Carson,et al. The watershed algorithm: a method to segment noisy PET transmission images , 1998, 1998 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. 1998 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (Cat. No.98CH36255).
[97] Otto Muzik,et al. Imaging proliferation in vivo with [F-18]FLT and positron emission tomography , 1998, Nature Medicine.
[98] M Schwaiger,et al. Positron emission tomography in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: assessment of chemotherapy with fluorodeoxyglucose. , 1998, Blood.
[99] S M Larson,et al. Segmentation of lung lesion volume by adaptive positron emission tomography image thresholding , 1997, Cancer.
[100] Abdelwaheb Marzouki,et al. Estimation of generalized mixtures and its application in image segmentation , 1997, IEEE Trans. Image Process..
[101] Wojciech Pieczynski,et al. Parameter Estimation in Hidden Fuzzy Markov Random Fields and Image Segmentation , 1997, CVGIP Graph. Model. Image Process..
[102] Alain Hillion,et al. Estimation of fuzzy Gaussian mixture and unsupervised statistical image segmentation , 1997, IEEE Trans. Image Process..
[103] Alvaro R. De Pierro,et al. A row-action alternative to the EM algorithm for maximizing likelihood in emission tomography , 1996, IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging.
[104] T K Lewellen,et al. Quantifying regional hypoxia in human tumors with positron emission tomography of [18F]fluoromisonidazole: a pretherapy study of 37 patients. , 1996, International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.
[105] J. Keyes. SUV: standard uptake or silly useless value? , 1995, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[106] Wojciech Pieczynski,et al. Adaptive Mixture Estimation and Unsupervised Local Bayesian Image Segmentation , 1995, CVGIP Graph. Model. Image Process..
[107] J. Dai,et al. Hybrid approach to speech recognition using hidden Markov models and Markov chains , 1994 .
[108] L M Hamberg,et al. The dose uptake ratio as an index of glucose metabolism: useful parameter or oversimplification? , 1994, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[109] Alain Hillion,et al. Fuzzy random fields and unsupervised image segmentation , 1993, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..
[110] R. Jaszczak,et al. Parameter estimation of finite mixtures using the EM algorithm and information criteria with application to medical image processing , 1992 .
[111] Wladyslaw Skarbek,et al. Generalized Hilbert scan in image printing , 1992, Theoretical Foundations of Computer Vision.
[112] J. Itami,et al. Positron emission tomography using fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose in malignant lymphoma: a comparison with proliferative activity. , 1992, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[113] Tomaso Poggio,et al. Probabilistic Solution of Ill-Posed Problems in Computational Vision , 1987 .
[114] Pierre A. Devijver,et al. Baum's forward-backward algorithm revisited , 1985, Pattern Recognit. Lett..
[115] L. Shepp,et al. Maximum Likelihood Reconstruction for Emission Tomography , 1983, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging.
[116] James C. Bezdek,et al. Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms , 1981, Advanced Applications in Pattern Recognition.
[117] D. Rubin,et al. Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM - algorithm plus discussions on the paper , 1977 .
[118] H. Akaike. A new look at the statistical model identification , 1974 .
[119] Gordon L. Brownell,et al. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN POSITRON SCINTIGRAPHY AND THE APPLICATION OF CYCLOTRON- PRODUCED POSITRON EMITTERS. , 1969 .
[120] O. Warburg. On the origin of cancer cells. , 1956, Science.
[121] W. Sweet,et al. The uses of nuclear disintegration in the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumor. , 1951, The New England journal of medicine.
[122] A. H. Compton. A Quantum Theory of the Scattering of X-rays by Light Elements , 1923 .
[123] P. Gader,et al. Generalized Hidden Markov Models — Part I : Theoretical Frameworks , 2008 .
[124] Sasa Mutic,et al. Concurrent multimodality image segmentation by active contours for radiotherapy treatment planning. , 2007, Medical physics.
[125] Andreas Bockisch,et al. Segmentation of PET volumes by iterative image thresholding. , 2007, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[126] R. Hustinx,et al. [Positron emission tomography in oncology: an update]. , 2007, La Revue du praticien.
[127] B. Pascal,et al. Detection d'hyper signaux en Tomographie par Emission de Positons 3D : Approche statistique basee sur la combinaison d'une transformee en ondelettes discrete avec un test de Hotelling , 2007 .
[128] C. C. Rest,et al. Le mouvement respiratoire en Imagerie Fonctionnelle du Cancer : une revue des effets et des méthodes de correction Respiratory motion on Functional Imaging in Oncology: a review of the effects and correction methodologies , 2006 .
[129] D. Visvikis,et al. The role of PET/CT scanning in radiotherapy planning. , 2006, The British journal of radiology.
[130] Bertrand Zavidovique,et al. A modified FCM with optimal Peano scans for image segmentation , 2005, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing 2005.
[131] Adriaan A. Lammertsma,et al. Effects of ROI definition and reconstruction method on quantitative outcome and applicability in a response monitoring trial , 2005, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
[132] Y. Yonekura,et al. Basic characterization of 64Cu-ATSM as a radiotherapy agent. , 2005, Nuclear medicine and biology.
[133] D. Huglo. Détermination des volumes fonctionnels des tumeurs en tomographie d'émission de positons , 2005 .
[134] Jeffrey D Bradley,et al. Implementing biologic target volumes in radiation treatment planning for non-small cell lung cancer. , 2004, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine.
[135] Stéphane Derrode,et al. Chaînes de Markov cachées floues et segmentation non supervisée d'images , 2004 .
[136] Saudi Arabia,et al. Lesion Segmentation in wholebody images of PET , 2004 .
[137] W. Pieczynski. Modèles de Markov en traitement d'images , 2003 .
[138] Antonio Bosnjak Seminario. Segmentation et modélisation dynamiques : application à la reconstruction 3D d'images échocardiographiques , 2003 .
[139] Abass Alavi,et al. Whole-body FDG-PET imaging in the management of patients with cancer. , 2002, Seminars in nuclear medicine.
[140] S. Libutti,et al. Comparison of SUV and Patlak slope for monitoring of cancer therapy using serial PET scans , 2002, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.
[141] W. Pieczynski. Chaı̂nes de Markov Triplet , 2002 .
[142] S. Hain,et al. FDG-PET as a "metabolic biopsy" tool in thoracic lesions with indeterminate biopsy , 2001, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine.
[143] Sei-ichiro Kamata,et al. A New Algorithm for , 1999 .
[144] Salzenstein,et al. 3 - Sur le choix de méthode de segmentation statistique d'images , 1998 .
[145] D. Munson. A note on Lena , 1996 .
[146] J. Jett,et al. Development of multifield three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy of lung cancer using a total lung dose/volume histogram , 1995 .
[147] H. Malcolm Hudson,et al. Accelerated image reconstruction using ordered subsets of projection data , 1994, IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging.
[148] W. Pieczynsky. 4 - Champs de Markov cachés et estimation conditionnelle itérative , 1994 .
[149] Jean-Luc Starck,et al. 1 - Restauration des images multi-échelles par l'algorithme à trous , 1994 .
[150] G. Celeux,et al. L'algorithme SEM: un algorithme d'apprentissage probabiliste: pour la reconnaissance de mélange de densités , 1986 .
[151] J. Dunn. A Fuzzy Relative of the ISODATA Process and Its Use in Detecting Compact Well-Separated Clusters , 1973 .
[152] Samuel Kotz,et al. Continuous univariate distributions : distributions in statistics , 1970 .
[153] J. MacQueen. Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations , 1967 .