Low-Power VLIW Processors: A High-Level Evaluation

Processors having both low-power consumption and high-performance are more and more required in the portable systems market. Although it is easy to nd processors with one of these characteristics, it is harder to nd a processor having both of them at the same time. In this paper, we evaluate the possibility of designing a high-performance, low-consumption processor and investigate whether instruction-level parallelism architectures can be adapted to low-power processors. We nd that an adaptation of high-performance architecture, such as the VLIW architecture, to low-power 8b or 16b microprocessors yields a signiicant improvement in the processor's performance while keeping the same energy consumption.

[1]  Mark Horowitz,et al.  Energy dissipation in general purpose microprocessors , 1996, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[2]  Josep Llosa,et al.  Swing module scheduling: a lifetime-sensitive approach , 1996, Proceedings of the 1996 Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Technique.

[3]  Mike Johnson,et al.  Superscalar microprocessor design , 1991, Prentice Hall series in innovative technology.

[4]  Geoffrey C. Fox,et al.  The Perfect Club Benchmarks: Effective Performance Evaluation of Supercomputers , 1989, Int. J. High Perform. Comput. Appl..

[5]  C. Piguet,et al.  Low-power design of 8-b embedded CoolRisc microcontroller cores , 1997, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[6]  Josep Llosa,et al.  Reducing The Impact Of Register Pressure On Software Pipelined Loops , 1996 .