Natural Language Complexity and Machine Learning

Eventhough complexity is a central notion in linguistics, until recently, it has not been widely researched in the area. During the 20th century, linguistic complexity was supposed to be invariant. In general, recent work on language complexity takes an absolute perspective of the concept while the relative complexity approach –although considered as conceptually coherent– has hardly begun to be developed. In this paper, we introduce machine learning tools that can be used to calculate natural language complexity from a relative point of view by considering the process of first language acquisition.

[1]  C. Lawrence Zitnick,et al.  Bringing Semantics into Focus Using Visual Abstraction , 2013, 2013 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[2]  Leonor Becerra-Bonache,et al.  Relational Grounded Language Learning , 2016, ECAI.

[3]  Alexander Andrason,et al.  Language Complexity: An Insight from Complex-System Theory , 2014 .

[4]  Max Bane,et al.  Quantifying and Measuring Morphological Complexity , 2007 .

[5]  Christiaan Wouter Kusters,et al.  Linguistic complexity : the influence of social change on verbal inflection , 2003 .

[6]  Matti Miestamo,et al.  Grammatical complexity in cross-linguistic perspective , 2008 .

[7]  Leonor Becerra-Bonache,et al.  An Overview of How Semantics and Corrections Can Help Language Learning , 2011, 2011 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conferences on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology.

[8]  Leonor Becerra-Bonache,et al.  A First-Order-Logic Based Model for Grounded Language Learning , 2015, IDA.

[9]  Leonor Becerra-Bonache,et al.  A model of language learning with semantics and meaning-preserving corrections , 2017, Artif. Intell..

[10]  Leonor Becerra-Bonache,et al.  Effects of Meaning-Preserving Corrections on Language Learning , 2011, CoNLL.

[11]  Andreas Stolcke,et al.  Miniature Language Acquisition: A Touchstone for Cognitive Science , 2002 .

[12]  J. McWhorter,et al.  The worlds simplest grammars are creole grammars , 2001 .

[13]  Matti Miestamo,et al.  On the feasibility of complexity metrics , 2006 .

[14]  Philippe Blache,et al.  A computational model for linguistic complexity , 2011, Biology, Computation and Linguistics.

[15]  Gabriele Pallotti,et al.  A simple view of linguistic complexity , 2015 .

[16]  Patrick Juola Assessing linguistic complexity , 2008 .

[17]  Östen Dahl,et al.  The growth and maintenance of linguistic complexity , 2004 .

[18]  G. Deutscher,et al.  "Overall complexity" : a wild goose chase? , 2009 .

[19]  David Crystal,et al.  The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language , 2012, Modern Language Review.

[20]  Leonor Becerra-Bonache,et al.  Learning Language Models from Images with ReGLL , 2016, ECML/PKDD.

[21]  Matti Miestamo Implicational hierarchies and grammatical complexity , 2009 .

[22]  François Pellegrino,et al.  Complexity in Language: Developmental and evolutionary perspectives , 2017 .