Prediction of Harvard pack index from the result of an 11 min progressive exercise test and anthropometric measurements in coalminers.

The Harvard pack test and an 11 min progressive treadmll test (belt speed 80m min−1 incline increasing by l·4%min−1 for 10min) have been applied to 378 healthy male mine rescue workers aged 20-45 yr. During the treadmill test measurements were made of ventilation, cardiac frequency and stroke volume. Measurements were also made of ventilatory capacity, body dimensions, fat free mass and heart volume The results show that the Harvard pack index (HPI) may be predicted from the last minute cardiac frequency (LMfC) during the progressive treadmill test according' to the following relationship: HPI = 147−0·22 age−0·39 LMfC, the coefficient of variation about this relationship is 10·4% The inclusion in the prediction relationship of fat free mass, cardiac frequency at an oxygen uptake of 67mmol min−1 and stroke volume which in combination are significantly correlated with the HPI, also of leg length, ambient temperature and smoking history, which are not so related, do not materially improve the accuracy of the...

[1]  J. Cotes,et al.  Factors relating to the aerobic capacity of 46 healthy British males and females, ages 18 to 28 years , 1969, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[2]  J. E. Cotes,et al.  The energy expenditure and mechanical energy demand in walking. , 1960 .

[3]  J. Durnin,et al.  Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 Years , 1974, British Journal of Nutrition.

[4]  J. Cotes Response to progressive exercise: a three-index test. , 1972, British journal of diseases of the chest.

[5]  P. Åstrand,et al.  Textbook of Work Physiology , 1970 .

[6]  C. Davies The oxygen-transporting system in relation to age. , 1972, Clinical science.

[7]  J. Cotes,et al.  Cardiac frequency during submaximal exercise in young adults; relation to lean body mass, total body potassium and amount of leg muscle. , 1973, Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences.

[8]  G. J. Miller,et al.  Effect of Ambient Temperatures Between 21°C and 35°C on the Responses to Progressive Submaximal Exercise in Partially Acclimated Man , 1975 .

[9]  J E Cotes,et al.  Radiographic heart volume, stroke volume and exercise cardiac frequency: relationship to body composition and other factors in healthy adult males. , 1980, Quarterly journal of experimental physiology and cognate medical sciences.

[10]  J E Cotes,et al.  Relationships of oxygen consumption, ventilation and cardiac frequency to body weight during standardized submaximal exercise in normal subjects. , 1969, Ergonomics.