Impact of Web-Based Flexible Learning on Academic Performance in Information Systems

Flexible learning environments are becoming increasingly important for the planning and delivery of information systems curricula. Despite the significance and importance of these new learning environments, little has been done to empirically assess their impact on student learning outcomes. In this paper we investigate the effectiveness of using a technology-centric flexible learning environment to teach a tertiary level introductory information systems course. The subjects for the study were students who were enrolled in two similar courses: (1) a group using traditional teaching and learning methods only, and (2) a group using a flexible learning approach incorporating extensive use of web technology. The course content, lecturer, textbook and assessment were the same for each group. The results show that the technology-centric flexible learning course provided an effective learning environment for students. However significant differences in academic performance within individual assessment items indicate that particular assessment strategies are more suited to a flexible learning context than others. Student tertiary entrance scores and computer playfulness were identified as important overall predictors of academic performance.

[1]  H. A. Witkin A Manual for the embedded figures tests , 1971 .

[2]  F. Marton,et al.  ON QUALITATIVE DIFFERENCES IN LEARNING: I—OUTCOME AND PROCESS* , 1976 .

[3]  Noel Entwistle,et al.  Styles of learning and teaching , 1981 .

[4]  Duane Roen,et al.  Richness in Writing: Empowering Esl Students , 1989 .

[5]  Denis Newman Opportunities for Research on the Organizational Impact of School Computers , 1990 .

[6]  Joseph J. Martocchio,et al.  Microcomputer playfulness: development of a measure with workplace implications , 1992 .

[7]  Guy Judge,et al.  Computers as a tool for teaching economics , 1992 .

[8]  Gerald M. Santoro The internet: An overview , 1994 .

[9]  Mary C. McComb Benefits of computer‐mediated communication in college courses , 1994 .

[10]  Jane Webster,et al.  The Differential Effects of Software Training Previews on Training Outcomes , 1995 .

[11]  Thomas K. Landauer,et al.  The trouble with computers , 1995 .

[12]  Starr Roxanne Hiltz,et al.  Learning Networks: A Field Guide to Teaching and Learning Online , 1995 .

[13]  Roy Rada,et al.  Interacting With Hypertext: A Meta-Analysis of Experimental Studies , 1996, Hum. Comput. Interact..

[14]  Betty Collis,et al.  Flexibility as a Key Construct in European Training: Experiences from the TeleScopia Project , 1997, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[15]  Betty A. Collis,et al.  New didactics for university instruction: why and how? , 1998, Comput. Educ..

[16]  H. Pillay An investigation of the effect of individual cognitive preferences on learning through computer-based instruction , 1998 .

[17]  A. Dillon,et al.  Hypermedia as an Educational Technology: A Review of the Quantitative Research Literature on Learner Comprehension, Control, and Style , 1998 .

[18]  John A. Campbell,et al.  Using Internet technology to support flexible learning in business education , 2000, Inf. Technol. Manag..

[19]  J M Machart,et al.  Mailing lists are preferred to newsgroups as teaching tools for undergraduate biology classes. , 2000, Advances in physiology education.

[20]  P A Stout,et al.  Enhancing learning through use of interactive tools on health-related websites. , 2001, Health education research.

[21]  Jim Carter,et al.  A framework for the development of multimedia systems for use in engineering education , 2002, Comput. Educ..

[22]  Gary Hackbarth,et al.  Computer playfulness and anxiety: positive and negative mediators of the system experience effect on perceived ease of use , 2003, Inf. Manag..