Field test investigation and numerical analysis of ballasted track under moving locomotive

This paper is devoted to investigating of dynamic behavior of a ballasted railway track by field tests and numerical analyses. In this regard, at first in a field test program, two different sections in a ballasted track including concrete and wooden sleepers with good quality are selected and their dynamic vertical deflections are measured due to moving locomotive. In continuation, the numerical model of vehicle track interaction is developed and its results are verified using the measured values in the field tests and the previous research studies. Finally, using the verified model, a series of sensitivity analyses are accomplished on effecting parameters including sleeper type and track modulus. Results indicate that the dynamic behavior of the ballasted track under moving locomotive is linear with concrete sleepers while non-linear with wooden sleepers.

[1]  Arnold D Kerr,et al.  Fundamentals Of Railway Track Engineering , 2003 .

[2]  Maksym Spiryagin,et al.  Study on track dynamic forces due to rail short-wavelength dip defects using rail vehicle-track dynamics simulations , 2013 .

[3]  Zhigang Cao,et al.  Effects of the dynamic wheel–rail interaction on the ground vibration generated by a moving train , 2010 .

[4]  Arnold D. Kerr On the determination of the rail support modulus k , 2000 .

[5]  Jabbar Ali Zakeri,et al.  Field investigation of variation of loading pattern of concrete sleeper due to ballast sandy contamination in sandy desert areas , 2012 .

[6]  L Fryba,et al.  VIBRATION OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES UNDER MOVING LOADS (3RD EDITION) , 1999 .

[7]  Laura Montalbán,et al.  Study of the influence of geometrical and mechanical parameters on ballasted railway tracks design , 2012 .

[8]  Rajib Ul Alam Uzzal,et al.  Dynamic analysis of railway vehicle-track interactions due to wheel flat with a pitch-plane vehicle model , 2009 .

[9]  J. Zakeri,et al.  Investigation on dynamic behavior of railway track in transition zone , 2011 .

[10]  Jianhui Lin,et al.  Modelling and experiment of railway ballast vibrations , 2004 .

[11]  Morteza Esmaeili,et al.  Effects of vibration in desert area caused by moving trains , 2012 .

[12]  Manicka Dhanasekar,et al.  A dynamic model for the vertical interaction of the rail track and wagon system , 2002 .

[13]  Wanming Zhai,et al.  Dynamic interaction between a lumped mass vehicle and a discretely supported continuous rail track , 1997 .

[14]  Jabbar Ali Zakeri,et al.  Sensitivity analysis of track parameters on train-track dynamic interaction , 2008 .

[15]  Johan Oscarsson Dynamic train/track ballast interaction : linear and state-dependent track models , 1999 .

[16]  Yanmei Cao,et al.  A semi-analytical/FEM model for predicting ground vibrations induced by high-speed train through continuous girder bridge , 2012 .

[17]  Andreas Lundqvist,et al.  Railway track stiffness variation - consequences and countermeasures , 2010 .

[18]  Ernest T. Selig,et al.  Track Geotechnology and Substructure Management , 1995 .

[19]  Jabbar Ali Zakeri,et al.  Field investigation on variation of rail support modulus in ballasted railway tracks , 2012 .