Low muscle mass and strength in pediatrics patients: Why should we care?

[1]  H. Koh,et al.  Handgrip Strength Among Korean Adolescents With Metabolic Syndrome in 2014-2015. , 2020, Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry.

[2]  B. Gower,et al.  Conceptual Model of Lean Body Mass in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease. , 2019, Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition.

[3]  René Rizzoli,et al.  Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis , 2018, Age and ageing.

[4]  A. Haqq,et al.  Dietary intake in youth with prader‐willi syndrome , 2018, American journal of medical genetics. Part A.

[5]  G. Welk,et al.  Grip strength cutpoints for youth based on a clinically relevant bone health outcome , 2018, Archives of Osteoporosis.

[6]  C. Handschin,et al.  Endocrine Crosstalk Between Skeletal Muscle and the Brain , 2018, Front. Neurol..

[7]  C. Andruske,et al.  Normative data for handgrip strength in children and adolescents in the Maule Region, Chile: Evaluation based on chronological and biological age , 2018, PloS one.

[8]  Ashraf Mohamed Abd El Basset Bakr,et al.  Assessment of Nutritional Status in Children With Chronic Kidney Disease Using Hand Grip Strength Tool. , 2018, Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation.

[9]  J. Dodd,et al.  In Overweight or Obese Pregnant Women, Maternal Dietary Factors are not Associated with Fetal Growth and Adiposity , 2018, Nutrients.

[10]  P. V. von Hurst,et al.  Air displacement plethysmography (pea pod) in full-term and pre-term infants: a comprehensive review of accuracy, reproducibility, and practical challenges , 2018, Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology.

[11]  E. Demerath,et al.  Body Composition Changes from Infancy to 4 Years and Associations with Early Childhood Cognition in Preterm and Full-Term Children , 2018, Neonatology.

[12]  O. Franco,et al.  Dietary protein intake in school-age children and detailed measures of body composition: the Generation R Study , 2018, International Journal of Obesity.

[13]  C. Ritz,et al.  Body composition during early infancy and developmental progression from 1 to 5 years of age: the Infant Anthropometry and Body Composition (iABC) cohort study among Ethiopian children , 2018, British Journal of Nutrition.

[14]  Jonathan D. Miller,et al.  Examination of muscle composition and motor unit behavior of the first dorsal interosseous of normal and overweight children. , 2018, Journal of neurophysiology.

[15]  K. Gawlik.  At the Crossroads of Clinical and Preclinical Research for Muscular Dystrophy—Are We Closer to Effective Treatment for Patients? , 2018, International journal of molecular sciences.

[16]  S. Fukada.  The roles of muscle stem cells in muscle injury, atrophy and hypertrophy. , 2018, Journal of biochemistry.

[17]  P. Minneci,et al.  Response to: Evaluation of Sarcopenia in Children. , 2018, The Journal of surgical research.

[18]  Kunihiko Kobayashi,et al.  Sarcopenia after induction therapy in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: its clinical significance , 2018, International Journal of Hematology.

[19]  T. Farncombe,et al.  Body composition in long‐term survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosed in childhood and adolescence: A focus on sarcopenic obesity , 2018, Cancer.

[20]  G. Duda,et al.  Immunology Guides Skeletal Muscle Regeneration , 2018, International journal of molecular sciences.

[21]  S. Heymsfield,et al.  Sarcopenic obesity and overall mortality: Results from the application of novel models of body composition phenotypes to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004. , 2018, Clinical nutrition.

[22]  Nicole S Schultz,et al.  Relationship between muscle strength and dyslipidemia, serum 25(OH)D, and weight status among diverse schoolchildren: a cross-sectional analysis , 2018, BMC Pediatrics.

[23]  E. Wine,et al.  Vitamin D status and risk for sarcopenia in youth with inflammatory bowel diseases , 2018, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

[24]  A. Larrosa-Haro,et al.  Body Composition Predicts Growth in Infants and Toddlers With Chronic Liver Disease , 2017, Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition.

[25]  C. Kubal,et al.  Severe Sarcopenia and Increased Fat Stores in Pediatric Patients With Liver, Kidney, or Intestine Failure , 2017, Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition.

[26]  C. Duggan,et al.  Body Composition in Children with Chronic Illness: Accuracy of Bedside Assessment Techniques , 2017, The Journal of pediatrics.

[27]  A. Saltiel,et al.  Adapting to obesity with adipose tissue inflammation , 2017, Nature Reviews Endocrinology.

[28]  Y. J. Kim,et al.  What is fetal programming?: a lifetime health is under the control of in utero health , 2017, Obstetrics & gynecology science.

[29]  M. Tremblay,et al.  Physical activity of Canadian children and youth, 2007 to 2015. , 2017, Health reports.

[30]  M. Löf,et al.  Longitudinal Physical Activity, Body Composition, and Physical Fitness in Preschoolers , 2017, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[31]  Mubarek Abera,et al.  Relation between body composition at birth and child development at 2 years of age: a prospective cohort study among Ethiopian children , 2017, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

[32]  S. Chiplonkar,et al.  Reference centile curves for body fat percentage, fat-free mass, muscle mass and bone mass measured by bioelectrical impedance in Asian Indian children and adolescents , 2017, Indian Pediatrics.

[33]  M. Leow,et al.  Skeletal Muscle Ultrasonography in Nutrition and Functional Outcome Assessment of Critically Ill Children: Experience and Insights From Pediatric Disease and Adult Critical Care Studies , 2017, JPEN - Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.

[34]  J. H. Kim,et al.  The Role of Overweight and Obesity on Bone Health in Korean Adolescents with a Focus on Lean and Fat Mass , 2017, Journal of Korean medical science.

[35]  Amir H. Golnabi,et al.  Tri-Ponderal Mass Index vs Body Mass Index in Estimating Body Fat During Adolescence , 2017, JAMA pediatrics.

[36]  M. Šteffl,et al.  Using relative handgrip strength to identify children at risk of sarcopenic obesity , 2017, PloS one.

[37]  Richard W. Bohannon,et al.  Handgrip Strength: A Population-Based Study of Norms and Age Trajectories for 3- to 17-Year-Olds , 2017, Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association.

[38]  Arya M. Sharma,et al.  The use of magnetic resonance imaging to characterize abnormal body composition phenotypes in youth with Prader-Willi syndrome. , 2017, Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental.

[39]  C. Phillips.  Metabolically healthy obesity across the life course: epidemiology, determinants, and implications , 2017, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[40]  F. Lobelo,et al.  Handgrip strength cutoff for cardiometabolic risk index among Colombian children and adolescents: The FUPRECOL Study , 2017, Scientific Reports.

[41]  N. Tandon,et al.  Lean body mass and bone health in urban adolescents from northern India , 2017, Indian Pediatrics.

[42]  Kayoung Lee,et al.  Association between Sarcopenic Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-sectional Study Based on the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys from 2008 to 2011 , 2017, Journal of bone metabolism.

[43]  S. Gahagan,et al.  Low muscle mass is associated with cardiometabolic risk regardless of nutritional status in adolescents: A cross‐sectional study in a Chilean birth cohort , 2017, Pediatric diabetes.

[44]  A. Taratuto,et al.  Muscle MRI in pediatrics: clinical, pathological and genetic correlation , 2017, Pediatric Radiology.

[45]  Chunling Lu,et al.  Early childhood development coming of age: science through the life course , 2017, The Lancet.

[46]  C. Ballantyne,et al.  Skeletal muscle inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity , 2017, The Journal of clinical investigation.

[47]  F. Dick,et al.  Functional and Quantitative MRI Mapping of Somatomotor Representations of Human Supralaryngeal Vocal Tract , 2017, Cerebral cortex.

[48]  J. Heinrich,et al.  Prospective associations of meat consumption during childhood with measures of body composition during adolescence: results from the GINIplus and LISAplus birth cohorts , 2016, Nutrition Journal.

[49]  Y. Park,et al.  Low muscle mass is associated with metabolic syndrome in Korean adolescents: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2011. , 2016, Nutrition research.

[50]  Qiulian Wu,et al.  Relationships between the lean mass index and bone mass and reference values of muscular status in healthy Chinese children and adolescents , 2016, Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism.

[51]  H. Gonçalves,et al.  Physical activity throughout adolescence and body composition at 18 years: 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study , 2016, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.

[52]  R. Wolfe,et al.  Protein quality as determined by the Digestible Indispensable Amino Acid Score: evaluation of factors underlying the calculation. , 2016, Nutrition reviews.

[53]  J. Greer,et al.  Muscle dysfunction caused by loss of Magel2 in a mouse model of Prader-Willi and Schaaf-Yang syndromes. , 2016, Human molecular genetics.

[54]  T. Stijnen,et al.  Beneficial Effects of GH in Young Adults With Prader-Willi Syndrome: A 2-Year Crossover Trial. , 2016, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[55]  L. Moreno,et al.  Associations Between Body Composition and Bone Health in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review , 2016, Calcified Tissue International.

[56]  D. Wilkinson,et al.  Human Skeletal Muscle Protein Metabolism Responses to Amino Acid Nutrition. , 2016, Advances in nutrition.

[57]  O. Franco,et al.  Protein intake in early childhood and body composition at the age of 6 years: The Generation R Study , 2016, International Journal of Obesity.

[58]  E. Demerath,et al.  Greater Early Gains in Fat-Free Mass, but Not Fat Mass, Are Associated with Improved Neurodevelopment at 1 Year Corrected Age for Prematurity in Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants. , 2016, The Journal of pediatrics.

[59]  Bin Liu,et al.  Cytokine Signaling in Skeletal Muscle Wasting , 2016, Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism.

[60]  P. Atherton,et al.  Insulin resistance and sarcopenia: mechanistic links between common co-morbidities. , 2016, The Journal of endocrinology.

[61]  M. Peterson,et al.  Low Muscle Strength Thresholds for the Detection of Cardiometabolic Risk in Adolescents. , 2016, American journal of preventive medicine.

[62]  Kirang Kim,et al.  Reference Values of Skeletal Muscle Mass for Korean Children and Adolescents Using Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2011 , 2016, PloS one.

[63]  Steve Doucette,et al.  Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness in adolescents with obesity: the HEARTY trial. , 2016, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

[64]  J. Wells,et al.  Body Composition Indices and Single and Clustered Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Adolescents: Providing Clinical-Based Cut-Points. , 2016, Progress in cardiovascular diseases.

[65]  D. Thivel,et al.  Muscle Strength and Fitness in Pediatric Obesity: a Systematic Review from the European Childhood Obesity Group , 2016, Obesity Facts.

[66]  S. Doucette,et al.  Body composition and energy intake - skeletal muscle mass is the strongest predictor of food intake in obese adolescents: The HEARTY trial. , 2016, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

[67]  A M Madden,et al.  Body composition and morphological assessment of nutritional status in adults: a review of anthropometric variables. , 2016, Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association.

[68]  B. Horta,et al.  Birth weight, intrauterine growth restriction and nutritional status in childhood in relation to grip strength in adults: from the 1982 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort , 2016, Nutrition.

[69]  C. Morse,et al.  The impact of obesity on skeletal muscle strength and structure through adolescence to old age , 2015, Biogerontology.

[70]  J. Friedman,et al.  Mesenchymal Stem Cells From Infants Born to Obese Mothers Exhibit Greater Potential for Adipogenesis: The Healthy Start BabyBUMP Project , 2015, Diabetes.

[71]  Laurence S Freedman,et al.  Addressing Current Criticism Regarding the Value of Self-Report Dietary Data. , 2015, The Journal of nutrition.

[72]  J. Cauley.  An Overview of Sarcopenic Obesity. , 2015, Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry.

[73]  L. V. van Loon,et al.  The Skeletal Muscle Anabolic Response to Plant- versus Animal-Based Protein Consumption. , 2015, The Journal of nutrition.

[74]  S. Ratel,et al.  Obesity-related differences in neuromuscular fatigue in adolescent girls , 2015, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[75]  Huan Wang,et al.  Induction of autophagy through the activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4)-dependent amino acid response pathway in maternal skeletal muscle may function as the molecular memory in response to gestational protein restriction to alert offspring to maternal nutrition , 2015, British Journal of Nutrition.

[76]  Khalid Yusoff,et al.  Prognostic value of grip strength: findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study , 2015, The Lancet.

[77]  G. Frost,et al.  Systematic review: body composition in children with inflammatory bowel disease , 2015, Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics.

[78]  C. Pichard,et al.  Body composition during growth in children: limitations and perspectives of bioelectrical impedance analysis , 2015, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

[79]  M. Murad,et al.  Diagnostic performance of body mass index to identify obesity as defined by body adiposity in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta‐analysis , 2015, Pediatric obesity.

[80]  G. Leung,et al.  Adolescent testosterone, muscle mass and glucose metabolism: evidence from the ‘Children of 1997’ birth cohort in Hong Kong , 2015, Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association.

[81]  R. Valdez,et al.  Metabolic risk factors in U.S. youth with low relative muscle mass. , 2015, Obesity research & clinical practice.

[82]  J. Shults,et al.  Muscle Torque Relative to Cross‐Sectional Area and the Functional Muscle‐Bone Unit in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Disease , 2015, Journal of Bone and Mineral Research.

[83]  Katherine A James,et al.  Prevalence of Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophies in the United States , 2015, Pediatrics.

[84]  E. Gibney,et al.  Methodologies to assess paediatric adiposity , 2015, Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -).

[85]  M. Hauschild,et al.  Natural History of Growth Hormone Deficiency in a Pediatric Cohort , 2015, Hormone Research in Paediatrics.

[86]  M. Rajadhyaksha,et al.  Confocal imaging-guided laser ablation of basal cell carcinomas: an ex vivo study. , 2015, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[87]  T. Cole,et al.  The relationship between Insulin‐like Growth Factor 1, sex steroids and timing of the pubertal growth spurt , 2015, Clinical endocrinology.

[88]  S. Matsudo,et al.  Handgrip strength as a predictor of physical fitness in children and adolescents , 2014 .

[89]  J. Stocks,et al.  Ethnic Variability in Body Size, Proportions and Composition in Children Aged 5 to 11 Years: Is Ethnic-Specific Calibration of Bioelectrical Impedance Required? , 2014, PloS one.

[90]  S. Pillen,et al.  Growth Hormone Therapy, Muscle Thickness, and Motor Development in Prader-Willi Syndrome: An RCT , 2014, Pediatrics.

[91]  K. Baar,et al.  mTOR and the health benefits of exercise. , 2014, Seminars in cell & developmental biology.

[92]  V. Samuel,et al.  A high-protein diet for reducing body fat: mechanisms and possible caveats , 2014, Nutrition & Metabolism.

[93]  S. Heymsfield,et al.  Lean Tissue Imaging , 2014, JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition.

[94]  S. Heymsfield,et al.  Body composition indices of a load–capacity model: gender- and BMI-specific reference curves , 2014, Public Health Nutrition.

[95]  Alan D. Lopez,et al.  Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 , 2014, The Lancet.

[96]  J. Jenkins,et al.  Normal Birth Weight Variation and Children’s Neuropsychological Functioning: Links between Language, Executive Functioning, and Theory of Mind , 2014, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society.

[97]  S. Jebb,et al.  Skeletal muscle mass reference curves for children and adolescents , 2014, Pediatric obesity.

[98]  Narelle Eather,et al.  The Health Benefits of Muscular Fitness for Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis , 2014, Sports Medicine.

[99]  J. Wells.  Toward Body Composition Reference Data for Infants, Children, and Adolescents , 2014, Advances in nutrition.

[100]  B. Koletzko,et al.  Lower protein content in infant formula reduces BMI and obesity risk at school age: follow-up of a randomized trial. , 2014, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[101]  P. López-Jaramillo,et al.  Low Muscle Strength Is Associated with Metabolic Risk Factors in Colombian Children: The ACFIES Study , 2014, PloS one.

[102]  P. Larsen,et al.  Thyroid hormones and skeletal muscle—new insights and potential implications , 2014, Nature Reviews Endocrinology.

[103]  M. Peterson,et al.  Strength Capacity and Cardiometabolic Risk Clustering in Adolescents , 2014, Pediatrics.

[104]  Dmitry Akhmedov,et al.  The effects of obesity on skeletal muscle regeneration , 2013, Front. Physiol..

[105]  K. Assmann,et al.  Prospective association of protein intake during puberty with body composition in young adulthood , 2013, Obesity.

[106]  A. Tremblay,et al.  Association between Lean and Fat Mass and Indicators of Bone Health in Prepubertal Caucasian Children , 2013, Hormone Research in Paediatrics.

[107]  Neely C. Miller,et al.  Exploratory study of the relationship of fat-free mass to speed of brain processing in preterm infants , 2013, Pediatric Research.

[108]  Reneé H Moore,et al.  Fat and lean BMI reference curves in children and adolescents and their utility in identifying excess adiposity compared with BMI and percentage body fat. , 2013, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[109]  S. Pillen,et al.  Quantitative muscle ultrasound and muscle force in healthy children: A 4‐year follow‐up study , 2013, Muscle & nerve.

[110]  R. Kreis,et al.  Effects of fructose and glucose overfeeding on hepatic insulin sensitivity and intrahepatic lipids in healthy humans , 2013, Obesity.

[111]  R. Barr,et al.  Sarcopenia in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia , 2013, Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology.

[112]  J. Kuk,et al.  Relationships between insulin sensitivity, skeletal muscle mass and muscle quality in obese adolescent boys , 2012, European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

[113]  F. Rasmussen,et al.  Muscular strength in male adolescents and premature death: cohort study of one million participants , 2012, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[114]  J. Wells,et al.  Sarcopenic obesity: A Critical appraisal of the current evidence. , 2012, Clinical nutrition.

[115]  D. Fields,et al.  Air‐Displacement Plethysmography Pediatric Option in 2–6 Years Old Using the Four‐Compartment Model as a Criterion Method , 2012, Obesity.

[116]  R. Cooper,et al.  Birth weight and muscle strength: A systematic review and meta-analysis , 2012, The journal of nutrition, health & aging.

[117]  F B Ortega,et al.  Criterion-related validity of field-based muscular fitness tests in youth. , 2012, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[118]  M. Dal‐Pai‐Silva,et al.  Maternal protein restriction induce skeletal muscle changes without altering the MRFs MyoD and myogenin expression in offspring , 2012, Journal of Molecular Histology.

[119]  M. Ghayour-Mobarhan,et al.  Body Fat Distribution and Its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adolescent Iranian Girls , 2012, Iranian journal of pediatrics.

[120]  D. Gabriel,et al.  Child-adult differences in muscle activation--a review. , 2012, Pediatric exercise science.

[121]  R. Closa-Monasterolo,et al.  The effects of varying protein and energy intakes on the growth and body composition of very low birth weight infants , 2011, Nutrition journal.

[122]  Frederic Gottrand,et al.  Muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness are independently associated with metabolic risk in adolescents: the HELENA study , 2011, Pediatric diabetes.

[123]  B. Koletzko,et al.  Milk protein intake, the metabolic-endocrine response, and growth in infancy: data from a randomized clinical trial. , 2011, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[124]  K. Michaelsen,et al.  Fat and Fat-Free Mass at Birth: Air Displacement Plethysmography Measurements on 350 Ethiopian Newborns , 2011, Pediatric Research.

[125]  R. Barr,et al.  Age- and gender-dependent values of skeletal muscle mass in healthy children and adolescents , 2011, Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle.

[126]  C. Nelson,et al.  Inequality in early childhood: risk and protective factors for early child development , 2011, The Lancet.

[127]  B. Zemel.  Quantitative Computed Tomography and Computed Tomography in Children , 2011, Current osteoporosis reports.

[128]  E. Eugster,et al.  Etiology and treatment of hypogonadism in adolescents. , 2011, Pediatric clinics of North America.

[129]  L. Schieve,et al.  Birth Weight and Health and Developmental Outcomes in US Children, 1997–2005 , 2011, Maternal and Child Health Journal.

[130]  Avan Aihie Sayer,et al.  A review of the measurement of grip strength in clinical and epidemiological studies: towards a standardised approach. , 2011, Age and ageing.

[131]  Jun Chen,et al.  Between-slice intervals in quantification of adipose tissue and muscle in children. , 2011, International journal of pediatric obesity : IJPO : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity.

[132]  T. Binkley,et al.  Cross-sectional versus longitudinal associations of lean and fat mass with pQCT bone outcomes in children. , 2011, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[133]  A. Gollhofer,et al.  Effects and mechanisms of strength training in children. , 2011, International journal of sports medicine.

[134]  Heather Nettle,et al.  Pediatric Exercise: Truth and/or Consequences , 2011, Sports medicine and arthroscopy review.

[135]  S. Pillen,et al.  Skeletal muscle ultrasound , 2010, Neurological research.

[136]  B. Schoenfeld.  The mechanisms of muscle hypertrophy and their application to resistance training. , 2010, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[137]  S. Heymsfield,et al.  Greater lean tissue and skeletal muscle mass are associated with higher bone mineral content in children , 2010, Nutrition & metabolism.

[138]  SoJung Lee,et al.  Skeletal muscle lipid content and insulin sensitivity in black versus white obese adolescents: is there a race differential? , 2010, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[139]  Y. Yoon,et al.  Multidetector Computed Tomography Findings of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve: A Case Report , 2010, Journal of Korean medical science.

[140]  T. Takken,et al.  Is grip strength a predictor for total muscle strength in healthy children, adolescents, and young adults? , 2010, European Journal of Pediatrics.

[141]  R. Rizzoli,et al.  Maximizing bone mineral mass gain during growth for the prevention of fractures in the adolescents and the elderly. , 2010, Bone.

[142]  S. Heymsfield,et al.  Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Body Composition Reference Values from NHANES , 2009, PloS one.

[143]  E. Bedrick,et al.  Brains versus brawn: An empirical test of Barker's brain sparing model , 2009, American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council.

[144]  A. Timperio,et al.  Family influences on children's physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption , 2009, The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity.

[145]  S. Kalhan.  Optimal protein intake in healthy infants. , 2009, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[146]  Diane M Twickler,et al.  Effect of Maternal Obesity on the Ultrasound Detection of Anomalous Fetuses , 2009, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[147]  J. Tong,et al.  Maternal obesity downregulates myogenesis and beta-catenin signaling in fetal skeletal muscle. , 2009, American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism.

[148]  W. Coward,et al.  Validity of foot-to-foot bio-electrical impedance analysis body composition estimates in overweight and obese children. , 2009, International journal of body composition research.

[149]  J. Wells,et al.  Associations between birth weight and later body composition: evidence from the 4-component model. , 2008, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[150]  S. Pillen,et al.  Muscle ultrasound: A grown‐up technique for children with neuromuscular disorders , 2008, Muscle & nerve.

[151]  C. Cooper,et al.  The developmental origins of sarcopenia: using peripheral quantitative computed tomography to assess muscle size in older people. , 2008, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[152]  Shobini L. Rao,et al.  Cognitive development in children with chronic protein energy malnutrition , 2008, Behavioral and Brain Functions.

[153]  J. Wells,et al.  Infant growth and later body composition: evidence from the 4-component model. , 2008, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[154]  David G. Behm,et al.  Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology position paper: resistance training in children and adolescents. , 2008, Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme.

[155]  J. Leung,et al.  Relationship between grip strength and bone mineral density in healthy Hong Kong adolescents , 2008, Osteoporosis International.

[156]  T. Remer,et al.  Early protein intake and later obesity risk: which protein sources at which time points throughout infancy and childhood are important for body mass index and body fat percentage at 7 y of age? , 2007, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[157]  C. Cooper,et al.  Grip strength and the metabolic syndrome: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. , 2007, QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians.

[158]  S. Pillen,et al.  Quantitative skeletal muscle ultrasound: Diagnostic value in childhood neuromuscular disease , 2007, Neuromuscular Disorders.

[159]  E. Schoenau,et al.  The 'Functional Muscle-Bone Unit': probing the relevance of mechanical signals for bone development in children and adolescents. , 2007, Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society.

[160]  M. Carvennec,et al.  Body Composition of Obese Subjects by Air Displacement Plethysmography: The Influence of Hydration , 2007, Obesity.

[161]  J. Montani,et al.  The thrifty ‘catch-up fat’ phenotype: its impact on insulin sensitivity during growth trajectories to obesity and metabolic syndrome , 2006, International Journal of Obesity.

[162]  R. Wolfe.  The underappreciated role of muscle in health and disease. , 2006, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[163]  B. Metcalf,et al.  Does lean rather than fat mass provide the link between birth weight, BMI, and metabolic risk? EarlyBird 23 , 2006, Pediatric diabetes.

[164]  M. Rennie,et al.  How nutrition and exercise maintain the human musculoskeletal mass , 2006, Journal of anatomy.

[165]  C. Cooper,et al.  Fetal programming of body composition and musculoskeletal development. , 2005, Early human development.

[166]  B. Brand-Saberi.  Genetic and epigenetic control of skeletal muscle development. , 2005, Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft.

[167]  E. Schoenau.  From mechanostat theory to development of the "Functional Muscle-Bone-Unit". , 2005, Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions.

[168]  Johannes D Veldhuis,et al.  Endocrine control of body composition in infancy, childhood, and puberty. , 2005, Endocrine reviews.

[169]  D. J. Driscoll,et al.  Prader-Willi syndrome. , 1984, Current problems in pediatrics.

[170]  D. Bailey,et al.  The 'muscle-bone unit' during the pubertal growth spurt. , 2004, Bone.

[171]  W. Coward,et al.  Comparison of body composition methods in overweight and obese children. , 2003, Journal of applied physiology.

[172]  M. Tauber,et al.  Adolescents with partial growth hormone (GH) deficiency develop alterations of body composition after GH discontinuation and require follow-up. , 2003, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[173]  S. Pillen,et al.  Quantitative ultrasonography of skeletal muscles in children: Normal values , 2003, Muscle & nerve.

[174]  K. Wagner.  Genetic diseases of muscle. , 2002, Neurologic clinics.

[175]  J. Rittweger,et al.  Influence of puberty on muscle development at the forearm. , 2002, American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism.

[176]  C. Häger-Ross,et al.  Norms for grip strength in children aged 4–16 years , 2002, Acta paediatrica.

[177]  D. Dunger,et al.  Circulating IGF-I levels in childhood are related to both current body composition and early postnatal growth rate. , 2002, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[178]  David A Fields,et al.  Body-composition assessment via air-displacement plethysmography in adults and children: a review. , 2002, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[179]  G. Grimby,et al.  GH is needed for the maturation of muscle mass and strength in adolescents. , 2001, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[180]  Eckhard Schoenau,et al.  The Developing Bone: Slave or Master of Its Cells and Molecules? , 2001, Pediatric Research.

[181]  P. Delamarche,et al.  Metabolic and Hormonal Responses to Exercise in Children and Adolescents , 2000, Sports medicine.

[182]  U. Querfeld,et al.  Analysis of muscle strength and bone structure in children with renal disease , 2000, Pediatric Nephrology.

[183]  B. Salehian,et al.  Glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies. , 1999, Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists.

[184]  G. Sigurdsson,et al.  Lean mass and physical activity as predictors of bone mineral density in 16–20‐year old women , 1999, Journal of internal medicine.

[185]  S. Heymsfield,et al.  Epidemiology of sarcopenia among the elderly in New Mexico. , 1998, American journal of epidemiology.

[186]  M. Goran,et al.  Measurement issues related to studies of childhood obesity: assessment of body composition, body fat distribution, physical activity, and food intake. , 1998, Pediatrics.

[187]  S. Arslanian,et al.  Testosterone treatment in adolescents with delayed puberty: changes in body composition, protein, fat, and glucose metabolism. , 1997, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[188]  S B Heymsfield,et al.  Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition model: review of physical concepts. , 1996, The American journal of physiology.

[189]  F. Bellisle,et al.  Influence of macronutrients on adiposity development: a follow up study of nutrition and growth from 10 months to 8 years of age. , 1995, International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity.

[190]  N. Tsunoda,et al.  Relation between grip strength and radial bone mineral density in young athletes. , 1995, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[191]  G. Sigurdsson,et al.  Relation between calcium intake, grip strength and bone mineral density in the forearms of girls aged 13 and 15 , 1994, Journal of internal medicine.

[192]  C. Scrimgeour,et al.  Effects of oral testosterone undecanoate on growth, body composition, strength and energy expenditure of adolescent boys , 1992, Clinical endocrinology.

[193]  T. Cole.  Weight/heightp compared to weight/height2 for assessing adiposity in childhood: influence of age and bone age on p during puberty. , 1986, Annals of human biology.

[194]  G. Forbes,et al.  LEAN BODY MASS AND FAT IN OBESE CHILDREN. , 1964, Pediatrics.

[195]  E C HUGHES,et al.  Nutrition and fetal growth. , 1955, Journal of the American Dietetic Association.

[196]  M. Lubberink,et al.  Whole-Body Imaging of Tissue-specific Insulin Sensitivity and Body Composition by Using an Integrated PET/MR System: A Feasibility Study. , 2018, Radiology.

[197]  Z. Hlávka,et al.  Muscle functions and bone strength are impaired in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. , 2018, Bone.

[198]  E. Malfatti,et al.  Diseases of the skeletal muscle. , 2017, Handbook of clinical neurology.

[199]  A. Boon,et al.  Muscle ultrasound. , 2016, Handbook of clinical neurology.

[200]  D. Minhas,et al.  Dynamic PET imaging reveals heterogeneity of skeletal muscle insulin resistance. , 2014, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[201]  L. Houtkooper,et al.  Muscle density predicts changes in bone density and strength: a prospective study in girls. , 2014, Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions.

[202]  N. Romero,et al.  Main steps of skeletal muscle development in the human: morphological analysis and ultrastructural characteristics of developing human muscle. , 2013, Handbook of clinical neurology.

[203]  T. Delhaas,et al.  Satellite cells in human skeletal muscle; from birth to old age , 2013, AGE.

[204]  P. Garlick.  Protein requirements of infants and children. , 2006, Nestle Nutrition workshop series. Paediatric programme.

[205]  B. Koletzko.  Early nutrition and its later consequences: new opportunities. , 2005, Advances in experimental medicine and biology.

[206]  O. Bar-or,et al.  Voluntary strength, evoked twitch contractile properties and motor unit activation of knee extensors in obese and non-obese adolescent males , 2004, European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology.

[207]  R. Ross,et al.  Human body composition: advances in models and methods. , 1997, Annual review of nutrition.

[208]  T. Lohman.  Applicability of body composition techniques and constants for children and youths. , 1986, Exercise and sport sciences reviews.