A New Correlation Based Image Fusion Algorithm Using Discrete Wavelet Transform

Image fusion is the method of combining two or more images into a single image to obtain more appropriate information. The resulting fused image will be more informative than any of the input images. In this paper Correlation based approach for fusion of images gathered by different wireless sensors on the basis of Pearson’s correlation theory has been described. We present a comparative study of previously available and applied approaches for image fusion. Our method is based on calculating the intensities of the pixels of the image and its gray scale equivalent and then performs correlation for image fusion. This paper also describes the analytical techniques for evaluating the quality of image fusion by using various methods including Mean Square Error , Peak Signal-to (MSE) Noise Ratio , to estimate the quality and degree of (PSNR) information improvement of a fused image quantitatively.

[1]  A. Rosenfeld,et al.  Edge and Curve Detection for Visual Scene Analysis , 1971, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[2]  Edward H. Adelson,et al.  The Laplacian Pyramid as a Compact Image Code , 1983, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[3]  A. Witkin,et al.  On the Role of Structure in Vision , 1983 .

[4]  Stéphane Mallat,et al.  A Theory for Multiresolution Signal Decomposition: The Wavelet Representation , 1989, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[5]  Ingrid Daubechies,et al.  The wavelet transform, time-frequency localization and signal analysis , 1990, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[6]  James Llinas,et al.  Multisensor Data Fusion , 1990 .

[7]  Martin Vetterli,et al.  Wavelets and filter banks: theory and design , 1992, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[8]  Mongi A. Abidi,et al.  Data fusion in robotics and machine intelligence , 1992 .

[9]  Ren C. Luo,et al.  Multisensor integration and fusion for intelligent machines and systems , 1995 .

[10]  B. S. Manjunath,et al.  Multisensor Image Fusion Using the Wavelet Transform , 1995, CVGIP Graph. Model. Image Process..

[11]  Oliver Rockinger Pixel - Level Fusion of Image Sequences using Wavelet Frames , 1996 .

[12]  D. Yocky Artifacts in wavelet image merging , 1996 .

[13]  Pramod K. Varshney,et al.  Special issue on data fusion , 1997 .

[14]  Tony Lindeberg,et al.  Scale-Space Theory in Computer Vision , 1993, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[15]  T. Leen,et al.  Probabilistic model-based multisensor image fusion , 1999 .

[16]  P. Vachon,et al.  Satellite image fusion with multiscale wavelet analysis for marine applications: preserving spatial information and minimizing artifacts (PSIMA) , 2003 .

[17]  A. Wang,et al.  The Application of Wavelet Transform to Multi-modality Medical Image Fusion , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Networking, Sensing and Control.

[18]  Lei Liu,et al.  A Novel Wavelet Medical Image Fusion Method , 2007, 2007 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (MUE'07).

[19]  . M.Sasikala,et al.  A Comparative Analysis of Feature Based Image Fusion Methods , 2007 .

[20]  Z. Yingjie,et al.  Region-Based Image Fusion Approach Using Iterative Algorithm , 2008, Seventh IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Computer and Information Science (icis 2008).