Comparative Study Between Fiscal Poverty Alleviation and Financial Poverty Alleviation in Tibetan Areas of Sichuan Province

In the post-poverty alleviation era, how to achieve sustainable poverty reduction is the most concerned issue. Therefore, adjusting the means of poverty alleviation is very important. Based on the data from 2014-2016 Statistical Yearbook of Tibetan Areas in Sichuan, this paper used the DEA-Malmquist (Data Envelopment Analysis-Malmquist) index model to measure the efficiency of fiscal and financial poverty alleviation in Aba and Ganzi prefectures. On the basis of whole, horizontal and vertical comparison, it can be found that the efficiency of fiscal and financial poverty alleviation in most counties is high, which shows that the poverty-alleviation policies in recent years have great effects. However, from any point of view, the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation is higher than that of fiscal poverty alleviation. Therefore, in the future, we should pay attention to the credit to achieve sustainable poverty reduction and income increase. In other words, we must improve the financial service system, innovate financial service products, and strive to achieve the match between credit supply and credit demand.