Advanced space debris removable technique and proposed laser ablation technique: A review

From the beginning of space era human being has launched more than 5500 rockets in space having different types of payload for various space mission carried out. These payloads, mostly satellites have many types of uses, ranging from earth observation to communication. These satellites, post usage hold no utilization but keep orbiting around the earth. This had leaded the space environment to be filled with such space deployed objects that we call as space debris. Such kind of accumulation of space debris is increasing gradually with each space mission carried out, and is posing a serious threat for our future space missions. Space debris around earth, if not resolved can become the most danger problem to upcoming space missions and research in future space exploration journey. Space debris is a very critical problem that would need an ample of time to come up with some feasible solution. Unfortunately, most of the proposed methods for space debris removal are not successfully functional. Whilekeeping in view, the shortcomings of the existing proposed methods for debris removal, we have reviewed a more practical method that could be implementedsuccessfully. We are proposing a combination ofthe already available technologies in a new way for scavenging the space yard. In this paper, we have studied advanced removal technique like-catching and capturing space debris, reuse of rocket systemand have proposedcost effective plans for removal of space junks from earth orbit using alaser ablation technique.